381. “And the image of their face is the face of a man.” An image is that form of above which is depicted in a hidden depiction. The face that is absorbed in fine beatings. “The image of their face,” since within the depiction of the shape of a man, a spark glitters, and that spark blazes inside the inner HASHMAL that is hidden and concealed, that is present and not present.
Why the double wording in the words, “And the image of their face”? It would have been enough to write “And their face was the face of a man,” so why is it written “And the image”? The Zohar gives two explanations to this: 1) An image indicates a hidden depiction, since Dmut [image] comes from the words Dom and Dmama [stoppage and stillness respectively]. Since the face of a man is the middle line, which diminishes the GAR of Hochma through the screen of hirik in it, it is therefore a hidden depiction, for the GAR in it were concealed. And the reason that the text doubles the word “image” is because it points to that shape of above, the middle line, which is depicted in a hidden depiction, for the GAR of Hochma are concealed by it.
This is so because the light of the face is not absorbed by the middle line, but by fine beatings, through the screen of Hirik, which strikes the left line and diminishes the GAR of Hochma. This is why it is called Dmut [image], since the GAR of Hochma are Domemot [still] in it.
And because the screen of Hirik incorporates two Malchuts within it, Malchut of the key, and Malchut of the lock, he makes a precision saying “fine beatings,” meaning through the screen of the key, whose beatings are fine and diminish only the GAR of Hochma, leaving the VAK of Hochma. Conversely, the beatings of the screen of the lock are hard beatings and repel the VAK of Hochma, too.
2. The image of their face, since in the internality of the depiction of the form of man, who is the middle line, a spark glitters, Malchut of the lock in the screen of Hirik in it. That spark blazes inside the inner, hidden and concealed HASHMAL, which is hidden and concealed also in the internality of the inner HASHMAL. However, it is concealed only for the righteous, but to the wicked, who come to draw the Hochma from above downward, it is revealed.
To the wicked, it is present, and all the light departs because of it. To the righteous, it is concealed and not present, and only Malchut of the key operates for them, which is why they have VAK of Hochma.
The Zohar interprets the three lines united by the middle line, which is the face of a man. A sparkling light in the right line, a blazing and flaming fire with a flame of fire on the left line, in which many judgments are burned, a wind sparkles, gripped in colors, the middle line, consisting of the right color and the left color, striking the left side through the screen of Hirik in it, to bring it into one whole in order to unite the right and the left into one whole. It is gripped above between HG, and gripped below between NH. Its colors are gripped to several sides, to VAK, since the middle line contains VAK.
383. A color of hidden light shines and sparkles in a glittering, the right line, and that light is gripped and catches and brings to it the light of a blazing fire and flames of fire, the left line. These two, the right and the left, do not sit together since there is a dispute between them.
From within a gemstone that is not revealed at all, from the screen of the lock, which is the first operation of the middle line, emerges a spirit of perfumes, the middle line, which incorporates twelve kinds of high perfumes, twelve phases of three lines and Malchut incorporated in one another. From within that state of those two lines that do not sit together, the spirit grips them, the middle line, and through it, they settle in their place.
384. Then, after the spirit has subdued and incorporated the two lines in one another, that spirit is colored from that hidden light, the right line, and the light of the blazing fire, the left line, for both of them settled in him and are in him. At that time, the depiction of the face of a man, which consist of all the forms, was depicted in the spirit, in the middle line. This is a color that consists of all the colors, since the middle line comprises both lines, the white color and the red color. In itself, it is a green line, a face that contains all the faces, since the face of a man contains within it the face of a lion, and the face of an ox, right and left, and it also contains the face of an eagle, Malchut, who adheres to him.
385. When the four faces of the animals are established properly toward the throne, Malchut, when Malchut is on the four animals, which are her Merkava, at that time, she is called the letter Hey, and they are all in one form, that of a man. When the throne, the middle point, is over the four animals, they look to the east side, and they all have the face of a man.
386. When the four animals look to the south side, the right line, all four faces of the animals have one form, the form of a lion, where there is the power and assertion of everything, for everything depends on the light of Hesed from the right line. When the four animals look to the north side, the left line, all four faces of the animals have one form, the form of an ox, where there is the goring of the harsh judgment.
387. When the four animals look to the west side, Malchut, all four faces are in the form of an eagle, as it is written, “The way of the eagle in the sky.” This is so because there, “As an eagle stirs up its nest, hovers over its nestlings.” The way of the eagle, Malchut, is to always adhere to the heaven, ZA, for there is its yearning—to ascend and adhere. Because of it, it is to the west side.
388. And because each and every face changes according to the place of that side that they look at, it is written, “to the four of them,” to all of them, in each and every form, as it is written, “the face of a man and the face of a lion to the right, to the four of them, and the face of an ox from the left, to the four of them, and the face of an eagle to the four of them.”
389. When these four animals are established in the throne, in Malchut, as the throne turns to walk to the east or to the west, etc., so the animals show their form, according to the side to which the throne walks, as it is written, “Wherever the spirit would go, they would go.”
390. When they do not go and are not established in the throne, in the middle dot that rides on them, each one is separate in its form that is suitable for it. However, when they are established in the throne, each shows its form according to the side to which the throne walks. Nevertheless, each and every one adheres to the form of the other, and the forms of all of them are seen adhering to each other, and one is incorporated in the other, each one incorporated in its neighbor, and its neighbor in it.
391. One side of the four animals says “holy,” and one side says “holy,” and one side says “holy.” They are three sides, south, north, east, three lines. And the one side, the west side, Malchut, says “The Lord of hosts the whole earth is full of His glory.”
392. It is written, “And the hands of a man under their wings,” to welcome those who repent, since the right hand of the Creator is stretched out to welcome all those who return to Him in repentance. “Under their wings,” because of humbleness, since those who repent need humbleness, so that another will not know of them, as it is written, “whose sin is covered.”
393. “And the hands of a man under their wings,” meaning they do not raise their hands high like people who raise their hands up, over their heads. And the hands of the animals do not extend outwards from under their wings, since their wings and their faces are separated above, as it is written, “And their faces and the wings were separated from above.” This is so because when they are not established within the throne, their forms are separated from each other and these hands are not at all fit to rise up, since they are revealed. This is why it is written, “under their wings.”
There are two times in the four animals: 1) When they are not established in Malchut, when the middle point is not riding them, at which time each one is separated from the other since the right and the left do not connect with one another because as long as the middle line does not diminish the GAR of the left, the left does not want to be incorporated together with the right. 2) When the four animals are established in Malchut, when the middle point is riding them. At that time, they are established in her middle line, and the GAR of Hochma are diminished, and then the right and left adhere to one another in the four animals as in Malchut.
Thus, there is a time when Malchut is on the Merkava, and there is a time when she is not, as it is written, “and their faces and their wings were separated,” written about that time when Malchut is not riding the Merkava. At that time, the GAR of Hochma is revealed in the left line, and the left does not unite with the right. For this reason, their faces and their wings are separated from above, in the heads of the animals. But below, in VAK, there is always unification between right and left.
It is written, “And the hands of a man under the wings,” that they do not raise their hands up like people, since the hands of a man means that the right and left are united with each other, since man is the middle line which unites them. They are covered by wings, for the wings cover and conceal the GAR of Hochma in the left hand so it will unite with the right.
For this reason, they cannot raise their hands above, to the head, where the GAR of the left are revealed, when they are not corrected in Malchut and there is no unification of right and left there. And the animals, their hands do not extend outside their wings, since they are the hands of a man corrected in the middle line, which is called “man,” and cannot come outside the wings, which cover the GAR of Hochma in the left so the left and the right will unite with one another.
“Their faces and their wings were separated above,” since above, in the heads of the animals, where GAR of Hochma of the left govern, when they are not corrected in Malchut, the lines of right and left in their faces and in their wings are separated. This is so because when they are not established within the throne, their forms are separated from each other, which is when the throne, Malchut, does not ride them, for at that time, there is no connection between right and left.
These hands are completely unsuitable for rising up since they are revealed. These hands of the man are unfit to rise up to the heads of the animals because the GAR of Hochma is revealed there, and these hands are the hands of a man, where right and left are connected, and the GAR of Hochma is covered and concealed in them. However, when the animals are corrected in Malchut, the GAR of Hochma are also covered in their heads by the wings, and are not separate.
394. When these animals journey, to rise to Malchut, their wings connect together in their heads, too, to be in the straight path, in the middle line, in straightness, which does not lean to the right or to the left, but in straightness, which contains both of them as one, to journey with one another, right with left, as one, at one time, at the same time, and all of them together rise to the throne above.
395. These animals, which do not know to which place they are going, where the middle line does not unite the right and left in them, to walk on the straight path, because of it, they do not see and do not look. This is so because when the left prevails over the right, it becomes dark and they do not look. When the right prevails over the left, the illumination of Hochma is canceled and they do not see, since vision is Hochma. They sweat, since to any side they turn, they elicit from there drops of judgments, which are called “drops of fire,” which are similar to sweat of fire.
From that sweat of theirs, when they later journey and rise to the holy throne to unite in the middle line, at that time, the River Dinor that is extended and exits is made of that sweat.
396. The sweat is according to the journey that they journey. To each line they come, they elicit from there drops of judgment, drops that drip from the four colors of the fire: white—right line, red-left line, green—middle line, and black—Malchut.
When the white fire, right line, comes to the left line, it drips red fire, the judgments on the left. When it comes to the middle line, it drips green fire, the judgments in the middle line.
When the red fire, the left line, comes to Malchut, it drips black fire, the judgments in Malchut. When it comes to the middle line, it drips green fire, the judgments in the middle line.
When the green fire, the middle line, comes to the left line, it drips red fire, the judgments on the left. When it comes to the right line, it drips white fire, the judgments on the right.
When the black fire, Malchut, comes to the left line, it drips that red fire, the judgments on the left.
397. The second white is not as the first white, and that black fire is not as the first black fire. So are all the colors: These are not as those, the first and the second and the third, and likewise all of them; one is not like the other.
The four colors of the fire are four kinds of judgment. The white fire is the judgments on the right line that raise Malchut to Bina. The red fire is the judgments on the left line, the judgments in the deficiency of Hassadim and darkness, which are drawn from the left when it is without the right. The green fire is the judgments in the middle line, the screen of Hirik, which diminishes the GAR of the left with it, and the black fire is the judgments in Malchut, of the restriction and screen in her.
When the three lines are united through the middle line, they all become one, and all the judgments in them are turned to mercy, to being like the four wheels, where all the wholeness of the Mochin role on them and are revealed by them.
Were it not for the judgments in the right line—the Katnut that was made in Bina due to the ascent of Malchut to Bina—the Hochma would not have come out in the left. And were it not for the judgments in the left, the middle line would not have awakened to unite the left and the right in one another, and from here the Mochin of face-to-face are extended. And where it not for the screen of Hirik in the middle line, the left would never have united with the right.
Thus, were it not for those judgments, it would have been impossible for the great Mochin to be revealed; therefore, they are mercy and not judgment. However, all this is by the force of the middle line, which unites the right and the left by way of straightness, so as not to deviate right or left.
Yet, as long as the middle line did not complete the unification of right and left, when the degree is still teetering, once to the right, once to the left, and once to the middle line, you find that the judgments are not sweetened at all, since no Mochin have been revealed by them. Hence, only the judgments in the three lines and Malchut govern, so that wherever the degree comes, it awakens the judgments that are there to act.
“The sweat is according to the journey that they journey,” like that side that comes there, revealing the judgments there. “Drops that drip from the four colors of the fire,” meaning he increasingly regards the judgments that awaken on each side.
But there are no more than four kinds of judgments from the three lines and Malchut, so what does it add to us if each line moves to the right or to the left or to the middle? After all, the colors do not multiply because of this. However, the second white, the green fire, the left line, when it comes to the right line, reveals the white fire in it. That white fire that is revealed by the movement of the middle line to the right, is regarded as the second fire, additional to the right line. The second white is not like that first white, for the second white fire is not like white fire that is the right line itself, since it is mixed with the judgments in the middle line that awakened it, and its nature changes.
So are all the colors—these are not as those. The first one that is awakened through the right line is white fire. The second one that is awakened by the left line is red fire. The third one, which is awakened by the middle line, is green fire, and so are all of them: One is not as the other since the judgments of the one who awakens are added to the judgments of the side that was awakened.
398. When these fires, the judgments, are dripping and are incorporated to unite together, blazing flames come up and strike one another. From that beating that they beat together, all those sabotaging angels are made, who punish the wicked in Hell. And from these flames, the fire of Hell below was made, the sabotaging angels, who were appointed by these flames to burn the wicked there, whose secret is there. It is written about them, “From the fire they came out, and the fire shall consume them.”