19) Man’s soul, when a man sleeps at night, his soul rises from the earth to the firmament and stands in that upper radiance, and the Creator visits her.
20) Each soul of a righteous, since she stands in the place of His glory, is worthy of receiving illumination of Hochma, standing, and she is worthy of sitting with her, to receive the clothing of Hassadim, which is sitting. The Creator, ZA, called upon the patriarchs, HGT, His three lines, and told them, “Go visit so and so, the righteous who arrived, and greet him on My behalf,” meaning that the three lines will bestow upon her the illumination of the coupling called “greeting.” “On My behalf” is the Nukva, and they say, “God almighty, he is not worthy of the father going to see his son. The son should see and behold and come to meet his father.”
In the beginning, ZA illuminated for the soul the illumination of the right line, “Abraham,” Holam. Afterwards, he illuminated for her the illumination of the left line, “Isaac,” Shuruk, and a division between the two lines occurred. Then the soul was blocked, and the illumination of the two lines departed from the soul and they returned to ZA. They said to Him, “Master of the world, it is unbecoming for a father to go see his son,” since she was blocked and cannot receive from him. “Rather, the son should see and behold, and ask about his father,” meaning that the soul should raise MAN from the screen of Hirik, and then the middle line, Jacob, will awaken. At that time, the soul will be able to receive our illumination.
21) And the Creator calls Jacob and tells him, “You, who suffered raising sons, go and greet so and so, the righteous who came here, and I will go with you.” It is written, “Who seek your face, even Jacob. Selah,” referring to the souls of the righteous that Jacob the patriarch would greet, and they sought his face.
Jacob is the middle line. Sons is the birth of Mochin. The affliction of the son is the screen of Hirik that diminishes the level from GAR to VAK and thus causes sorrow. But it is impossible to bear sons, Mochin, except with that screen.
After the soul raised MAN to Jacob, meaning he attracted the screen of Hirik on which the middle line—which is Jacob—emerges, she told him, “Your way is to draw Mochin on the screen of Hirik; make this coupling for the soul. Go and greet (lit. receive the face) of the righteous so and so, who came here.” Face is Hochma. Greeting [receiving the face] is clothing of Hochma in Hassadim. And eliciting the level of Hassadim and clothing Hochma in Hassadim is called “greeting.”
22) Jacob the patriarch is the throne of glory. The Creator made a covenant only with Jacob, more than the making of covenants with all his fathers. He made that throne for His dwelling only from the first ones because the first ones, Abraham and Isaac, cannot shine without him. This is why he includes their illumination in himself and becomes a throne in and of itself.
23) It is written, “[He will make them] inherit the throne of glory.” This is Jacob the patriarch, who made that throne in itself, to receive the Torah for the souls of the righteous. And the meaning of the words is the “throne of glory,” meaning the law of Jacob, who became the throne, will inherit them to the souls of the righteous.
24) The Creator walks with Jacob every beginning of the month. When the soul sees the glory of the mirror, which is the Shechina of her Maker, the soul blesses and bows before the Creator, as it is written, “Bless [the Lord] my soul.”
25) The Creator stands over the soul, and the soul opens and says, “O Lord my God, You are very great.” She praises the Creator for the body that remains in this world, too, and says, “Bless the Lord, my soul, and all that is within me,” indicating to the body. Thus, first the soul praises the Creator for her own attainment, and then she says, “Bless the Lord, my soul, O Lord my God, You are very great.” Afterwards, she praises Him for the body, too, for the splendor of the soul is extended downward and shines to the body. Then she says, “Bless the Lord, my soul, and all that is within me, the name of His holiness.”
26) And the Creator walks with Jacob, as it is written, “And the Lord appeared to him by the Oaks of Mamre,” and Jacob is called “Mamre.” The name “Mamre” is because Jacob inherited two hundred worlds from Eden, and he is a throne, for he became a throne in and of itself. Mamre is 281 in Gematria; hence, the two hundred of Eden that Jacob was awarded, as it is written, “And two hundred are for those who keep its fruit.” Eighty-one, in Gematria, is a chair, thus 281 in Gematria are Mamre.
Two hundred worlds from Eden is the Hochma, called “Eden,” and the chair is for the Hassadim that clothe the Hochma. This is why it is written, “And the Lord appeared to him by the Oaks of Mamre,” and this is the reason why Jacob is called “Mamre,” for he contains Eden and throne, which are the name Mamre.
27) “By the Oaks of Mamre.” Oaks means mighty and strong, and Mamre is Jacob, as it is written, “The Mighty One of Jacob.” It is written, “While he was sitting at the tent door in the heat of the day,” and it is written, “Lord, who will dwell in Your tent?” In other words, the tent door is illumination of the right line, covered Hassadim, illumination of the point of Holam, MI of Elokim, implied in the word “who” in the verse “Who will dwell in Your tent?”
“In the heat of the day,” as it is written, “But unto you that fear My name shall the sun of righteousness arise with healing in its wings.” This refers to the illumination of the left line, the illumination of the point of Shuruk, ELEH of Elokim, illumination of Hochma without Hassadim, called “the coming out of the sun from its sheath,” since the light of Hochma shines only in a sheath of Hassadim. And when it shines without Hassadim, it burns, as it is written, “In the heat of the day.”
At that time, the wicked are sentenced in it, but the righteous are healed by it, since they disclose MAN and draw Hassadim to clothe the Hochma. This is what The Zohar implies in its interpretation of “in the heat of the day,” in the verse, “But unto you that fear My name shall the sun of righteousness arise with healing in its wings.” This teaches us that this light of the sun heals only in its wings, in the clothing of Hassadim that cover the force of the sun like wings. And before the arrival of the wings from the middle line, it is “in the heat of the day,” and at that time, it burns.
28) At the time when the soul is “in the heat of the day,” the Creator, ZA, goes to bestow upon the soul. This means that He walks from place to place, in three places. He also walks from the tent door—the hidden Hassadim in MI, right line—to “in the heat of the day,” ELEH, meaning left line, and afterwards to Jacob’s place, the middle line.
Since the patriarchs Abraham and Isaac heard that the Creator, ZA, is going to the soul, they sensed that the soul was in a state of “in the heat of the day,” that she needed a place for clothing the Hassadim. Hence, they asked Jacob to go with them and greet the soul, meaning to draw over his screen of Hirik the level of Hassadim that decides between Abraham and Isaac, at which time the Hochma clothes in Hassadim, which is peace [also greeting in Hebrew]. It is called “peace” because prior to the determining of the level of Hassadim, the two lines are disputed. But through the level of Hassadim, the middle line, peace is made between them.
29) And Abraham and Isaac were standing over the soul, meaning after Jacob imparted the Hassadim in the greeting, and shone upon her the two lines—Abraham and Isaac—as well, as it is written, “And he lifted up his eyes and saw,” meaning the soul, “And behold, three men were standing opposite him.” The three men are the patriarchs—Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—standing opposite him and seeing the good deeds that the soul has done, meaning they see the MAN of the soul and impart her with Mayin Duchrin [Aramaic: male water].
“And when he saw them, he ran from the tent door to meet them and bowed himself to the earth,” since she saw the presence of His glory with them, as it is written, “Your oils are good for fragrance, Your name is purified oil; therefore, the maidens love you.” Fragrance is the MAN that the soul raises, to draw Jacob’s illumination of peace, the level of Hassadim, when the level of Hassadim is clothed. Hence, “Your oils are good,” since the Mochin are received in the good oil.
“Purified oil” means “in the heat of the day,” when the two lines depart the soul and cannot shine. At that time, it is considered that the oil, the Mochin, is emptied from the soul, the illumination of the point of Shuruk. However, afterwards, at the coming of Hassadim from Jacob, the illumination of Hochma is obtained from that point of Shuruk. “Your name is purified oil” means that during the illumination of the point of Shuruk, Your name is attained, the revelation of the Shechina, the name of the Creator.
And yet, the soul’s only craving is to draw the Hassadim of the right line, MI. This is why the verse ends, “Therefore the maidens love you,” meaning the concealed Hassadim from MI, GAR of Bina, from which the souls particularly like to draw. This is what is explained in the words, “When he saw,” meaning the revelation of the Shechina through the illumination of Shuruk after it clothes in Hassadim. At that time, he ran to meet them, to receive from the tent door, MI, as it is written, “Therefore the maidens love you,” meaning the Hassadim that are covered from Hochma, which are called “maidens” that the souls love.