311. The male expanded and was established in his corrections, the correction of a clean cover, and this becomes a clean Ammah [cubit]. The length of the Ammah is 248 worlds, and they all hang in the mouth of the Ammah, called Yod. When the Yod is revealed, being the mouth of the Ammah, the upper Hesed is revealed. This Ammah is called Hesed, and it is hanging in the mouth of this Ammah. But it is not called Hesed until the Yod of the mouth of the Ammah is revealed.
After The Zohar explained the first Gadlut of ZA, the expansion of his NHY, and clarified the construction of the Nukva in the first state, which is all five Gevurot of the left, it now explains the second Gadlut of ZA, discerned mainly in the correction of the Yesod, which was fit for the birth of the souls through his coupling with the Nukva.
The origin of the difference is that NHY of the first Gadlut are all Hassadim and there is no disclosure of Hochma in the left in them. Even the left side in it becomes the side of Rachamim, causing the emergence of Hassadim. But now, in the second Gadlut of ZA, the correction of Yesod was made, which is the middle line in NHY of the second Gadlut, for Hochma, too, to be revealed with the Hassadim. This correction is called “revealing the mouth of the Ammah,” Ateret Yesod, who is called Yod, which is Malchut that receives from the three lines NHY.
The Hochma is revealed in Malchut; this is why she is called Ateret Yesod, Yod, implying the bottom Hochma. However, the core of the name “bottom Hochma” is not in Ateret Yesod of ZA, but in the separated Nukva.
The main difference between the first Gadlut and the second Gadlut is that in the NHY of the first Gadlut, there is no disclosure to the Hochma in the left, since even the left that operates there causes Hassadim. However, in the NHY of the second Gadlut, there is disclosure for both Hassadim and Hochma. It is also known that revealing the illumination of Hochma in the left leads to purity.
The male expanded and was established in his corrections, in the corrections of the second Gadlut, the correction of a clean cover. This is so because the middle line, which bestows Hochma, bestows only with a cover that covers the GAR of Hochma, since the cover influences only from below upward, which is VAK of Hochma, and this is a clean cover. However, if the cover completely stalls the bestowal of Hochma, it is simply called a cover, and not a clean cover.” This becomes a clean Ammah, where Yesod itself, which is Hesed, is called a “clean Ammah,” since it bestows Hochma, as well. Purity comes only through revealing of Hochma. Hence, in the first Gadlut, they were still not regarded as a clean cover and a clean Ammah since the Hochma was completely concealed there.
The number 248 is a disclosure of the Mochin of VAK, the words “My memorial” with Vav-Hey, which is a commandment to reveal. Why does it call them 248 corrections in Tifferet, and 248 ways in the Nukva, and 248 worlds in Yesod? It is because in ZA, these 248 still did not operate at all, since the Hochma implied in the 248 is still not revealed there. Rather, the root of the corrections of those 248 was made there, so when they reveal the Hochma, they will reveal only through these corrections. However, they still did not operate so as to conceal the GAR of Hochma since the VAK of Hochma had not been revealed there, too, which is why they are called there 248 corrections.
But here, in Yesod of the second Gadlut, when they already operate to reveal the VAK of Hochma, they are therefore called 248 worlds, from the word He’elem [concealment], since they conceal the GAR of Hochma. However, the place of revealing the VAK of Hochma is not in Yesod but in Malchut; this is why they are called in it VAK ways, since ways are made in her to reveal VAK of Hochma.
The length of that Ammah, meaning the measure of Hochma that is revealed through the Yesod, since Yesod implies Hochma, is 248. This is the measure of VAK of Hochma. They are all hanging from the mouth of the Ammah, called Yod, in the Ateret Yesod, regarded as Malchut, who receives from all three lines NHY. In her, there is a place for revealing the 248 worlds, which is why they are called in her 248 ways.
When the Yod is revealed, which is the mouth of the Ammah, the upper Hesed is revealed, Hesed of upper AVI, called “pure air.” This is so because after the Hochma is revealed, the Yesod in Yesod is in a state of pure air. But before the Hochma is revealed, even though it receives Hesed of upper AVI, which is pure air, it becomes simple Hesed in it, which is not pure, since it lacks Hochma. Also, it is not called Hesed, which is high and pure Hesed, until the Yod is revealed, the Ateret Yesod called the “mouth of the Ammah,” disclosure of Hochma. At that time, Yesod itself is called “complete upper Hesed.”
312. Abraham is not called complete in this Hesed until the Yod of the Ammah is revealed, Ateret Yesod. Once it has been revealed, he is called complete, as it is written, “Walk before Me and be Tamim [whole],” and it is written, “I was Tamim [whole] before Him, and I kept myself from my iniquity.” Anyone who reveals the Yod, meaning reveals the Hochma in Ateret Yesod and is careful not to let the Yod into another authority, that of the Sitra Achra, will be complete for the next world and will be bundled in the bundle of the living. His soul will be incorporated in Malchut, who is called “the bundle of the living,” since the three lines connect in her into one bundle.
It is written about the other authority, “He had intercourse with a daughter of a foreign god,” who is Malchut of the Sitra Achra, which draws the Hochma from above downward. This is why it is written, “And I will be whole to Him,” since he is whole in revealing the Yod in Ateret Yesod, which shines from below upward. At that time, “And I kept myself from my iniquity,” not to cling to a daughter of a foreign god.
313. When this Ammah expanded, the side of Gevura expanded from the Gevurot of the left in the Nukva, which are five Gevurot HGT NH of the left, and settled in one place in the Nukva, and was registered in pubes, the cover of the whole body of the Nukva. In that place, it is called the pubes of everything, a place to conceal that Ammah, who is called Hesed, in order to sweeten this Gevura, which contains five Gevurot, in this Hesed, which contains five Hassadim. Hesed is right; Gevura is left. They are perfumed in one another and it is called Adam [man], who consists of two sides. For this reason, there are right and left, judgment and mercy, in all the Sefirot.
There are two states in the Nukva of ZA: 1) When she is in the phase of posterior NRN of ZA, she has the left side without the right, Hochma without Hassadim. At that time, even the Hochma she has cannot shine. This is the complaining of the moon. 2) After the sowing off and after she is diminished into a dot, she is rebuilt in a way that she has nothing of her own, that she does not have even the Hochma of the left side, and she must receive everything from ZA. She must receive from Yesod of ZA even the Hochma on the left.
When that Ammah has expanded, when it expanded into 248 worlds, in the matter of “My memorial” with Vav-Hey, it expanded from Yesod: First, the side of Gevura, from the Gevurot that belong to the Nukva, the illumination of Hochma on the left line, and settled in one place in the Nukva. The left side was received from the Yesod of Yesod of the Nukva, where there is the correction of the screen of Malchut which prevents shining from above downward, but only from below upward in the cover on the light
It follows that the illumination of Hochma of the left side that Yesod of ZA bestowed upon her shines from the Yesod of Nukva and above throughout the Guf of the Nukva. Along with the illumination of Hochma that ascends from the Yesod of Nukva from below upward, a clean cover is also extended, a cover from the screen in Yesod of Nukva, which covers the lights so they are drawn once more from above downward.
And was registered in pubes, in the screen in Yesod of Nukva, the cover of the whole Guf of the Nukva. Along with the illumination of Hochma that shines from Yesod of Nukva from below upward throughout her body, a cover rises, too, from the screen of the Yesod of Nukva, who guards the lights from being drawn from above downward.
In that place begins the pubes of everything, since there, there is a place for the grip of the external ones, so they do not draw the illumination of Hochma from above downward. For this reason, it must be covered and guarded so as not to reveal the pubes and the external ones will grip it. She must conceal the place so it is dedicated solely to Yesod of ZA, the middle line, who will bestow Hesed in her. If there is fear of a grip of the external ones, Yesod of ZA will not unite with her.
In that place, it is called the pubes of everything, a place to conceal that Ammah, who is called Hesed, in order to sweeten that Gevura, which consist of five Gevurot, in that Hesed, which consist of five Hassadim, in order for Hochma to clothe in Hassadim, and then the two of them are completed: Yesod of ZA that comprises five Hassadim, and Yesod of Nukva that comprises five Gevurot, Hesed and Gevura, for each and every element comprises both of them.