chevron_rightVol. 1
chevron_rightIntroduction of The Book of Zohar
The Rose
The Rose (Mirrors of the Sulam [Ladder)
The Flower Buds
Who Created These
Who Created These of Elijah
Mother Lends Her Clothes to Her Daughter
The Letters of Rav Hamnuna Saba
Hochma [wisdom], on which the World Stands
Lock and Key
BeHibaraam [When They Were Created] – BeAvraham [In Abraham]
The Vision of Rabbi Hiya
You Are in Partnership with Me
The Donkey Driver
Two Points
On the Night of the Bride
Heaven and Earth
Among All the Sages of the Nations of the World, There Are None Like You
Who Is This
Rejoicing in Holidays and Not Giving to the Poor
Torah and Prayer
Rabbi Shimon’s Exit from the Cave
The Commandments of the Torah, the First Commandment
The Second Commandment
The Third Commandment
The Fourth Commandment
The Fifth Commandment
The Sixth Commandment
The Seventh Commandment
The Eighth Commandment
The Ninth Commandment
The Tenth Commandment
The Eleventh Commandment
The Twelfth Commandment
The Thirteenth Commandment
The Fourteenth Commandment
General Explanation for All Fourteen Commandments and How They Divide into the Seven Days of Creation
Explanation of the Division of the Fourteen Commandments into Ten Utterances
chevron_rightVol. 2
chevron_rightBeresheet - 1
He Carved a Carving in the Upper Light
The Brightness of the Firmament
Taamim, Nekudot [points], and Otiot [letters]
And the Land Was Tohu [Chaos] - 1
Let There Be Light
Let There Be a Firmament
Let the Waters Gather
Let the Earth Put Forth Grass
Let there Be Lights - 1
The Two Great Lights - 1
Explaining the Names Matzpatz, Matzpatz
The Two Great Lights - 2
Illuminations of Light and Illuminations of Fire
Three Lights
Moses and Jacob
Let Us Make Man - 1
I, I am He
Let Us Make Man - 2
A Prayer for the Poor
The Sling-Stone
Creates Worlds and Destroys Them
Five Kinds of Mixed Multitude
Moses and Two Messiahs
Pure Marble Stones
A River Comes Out of Eden
And Placed Him in the Garden of Eden
Idolatry, Bloodshed, Incest
And the Lord God Formed Every Beast of the Field
And the Lord God Built the Rib
Moses’ Hevel
Bad Mixtures
The Correction of the Lower World from the Upper World
And the Land Was Unformed [Tohu] and Void [Bohu] - 2
Three Letters Tov [Tet-Vav-Bet]
The Correction of PBP de ZON
The Voice of the Lord Is Upon the Waters
Opposite the Frame
Bet Resheet
The Hidden Light
If My Covenant Is Not Day and Night - 1
The Separating and Connecting Firmament
These Waters Conceived and Begot Darkness
If My Covenant Is Not Day and Night - 2
Let There Be Lights - 2
Let the Waters Swarm
And God Created the Sea Monsters
Let Us Make Man - 3
For He Did Not Shower Rain
And the Lord God Commanded the Man
And the Serpent Was Cunning
And the Lord Set a Token for Cain
Sin Crouches at the Door
Aza and Azael
This Is the Book of the Generations of Adam
My Spirit Shall Not Abide in Man
chevron_rightBeresheet - 2
Seven Palaces in the Garden of Eden
Seven Sections of the Upper and Lower Earth
Seven Sections of the Upper Earth
Seven Halls of the Upper Earth
Preface to the Seven Halls
Seven Halls of AVI of Beria
Let There Be Light - 1
And There Was Evening and There Was Morning
Let There Be Light - 2
Let There Be a Firmament
Let the Earth Put Forth Grass
Lights without Vav
Let the Waters Swarm
Let Us Make Man
And God Saw All that He Had Done
And the Heaven and the Earth Were Completed
And on the Seventh Day God Completed
Which God Has Created to Do
Sukkah [Hut] of Peace
And the Lord God Built the Rib
And the Lord God Formed the Man
Baal and Asherah
Reconciliation and Receiving Permission
One Who Sets Out on the Road
Voice and Speech
The Address of the LORD to My Lord
A Rising Flame
The World Was Divided into Forty-Five Colors and Kinds of Light
And They Heard the Voice of the Lord God Walking in the Garden
And the Children of Israel Were Stripped of Their Ornaments from Mount Horev
And They Sewed Fig Leaves
And He Drove Out the Man
And the Man Knew Eve
If You Do Well
When Cain Killed Abel
This Is the Book of the Generations of Adam
He Created Them Male and Female
And Enoch Walked with God
And the Lord Saw that the Wickedness of Man Was Great in the Earth
And He Was Saddened in His Heart
My Spirit Shall Not Abide
The Fallen Ones Were in the Earth
I Will Blot Out Man
Come, Behold the Works of the Lord, Who Has Wrought Desolations in the Earth
chevron_rightNoach
Noah and the Ark
Go See the Works
Good Is a Man Who Is Gracious and Lends
Drink Water from Your Cistern
And the Earth Became Corrupt
Had He Not Sinned, He Would Not Have Begotten Offspring
And God Saw the Earth
The Lord Has Done What He Devised
For After Seven More Days
And Noah Begot Three Sons
The Judgment of Hell
The End of All Flesh
Shrill Your Voice, Poor of Anatot
That Jew
The Offering
I Lifted Up My Hands in Prayer
And I Bring a Flood of Water - 1
I Said, “I Will Not See the Lord”
And I Bring the Flood of Water - 2
And I Will Establish My Covenant
And He Healed the Ruined Altar of the Lord
Come You and All Your Household
The Earth Is the Lord's, and All that Fills It
The Wicked Perish from the World
The Difference between Moses and the Rest of the World
And Noah Went into the Ark
And Lifted Up the Ark
And He Blotted Out the Universe that Was Upon the Face of the Ground
And God Remembered Noah
And Noah Built an Altar
And the Lord Smelled the Sweet Fragrance
And God Blessed Noah
And the Fear of You and the Dread of You
I Have Set My Bow in the Cloud
This Stone, which I Have Set Up as a Pillar
The Sons of Noah Who Came Out of the Ark Were...
These Three Sons of Noah
And Noah Began and Planted a Vineyard
Bat-Sheba and Uriah
He Was a Mighty Hunter before the Lord
And the House, While It Was Being Built
A City and a Tower
The Gate of the Inner Court
And the Lord said, “Behold, They Are One People”
chevron_rightLech Lecha
Listen to Me, You Stubborn-Hearted
On What Does the World Stand?
And the Lord Said unto Abram
And They Went Forth with Them from Ur of the Chaldees
Go Forth to Correct Yourself
And I Will Make You a Great Nation - 1
But From the Wicked Their Light Is Withheld
And I Will Make You a Great Nation – 2
And Abram Went, as the Lord Had Spoken to Him
And Abram Took Sarai
And Abram Passed Through the Land
Three Degrees NRN
And Abram Went Down to Egypt
And It Came to Pass, When Abram Came to Egypt
The Creator Plays with the Souls of the Righteous
And the Lord Plagued Pharaoh
At Night My Soul Longs for You
NRN
And He Went on His Journeys
And There Was Strife between the Herdsmen of Abram's Cattle and the Herdsmen of Lot’s Cattle
And the Lord Said to Abram, After Lot Had Separated
Like an Apple Tree among the Trees of the Forest
And It Came to Pass in the Days of Amraphel
O God, Do Not Keep Silent
Melchizedek King of Salem
After These Things
The Word of the Lord Came Unto Abram in a Vision
Rabbi Hiya Went to See Rabbi Elazar
Bless the Lord, You His Angels
And Abram Said, “What Will You Give Me?”
For Who Is God, Save the Lord? And Who Is a Rock, Save Our God?
מחזה שד"י, מחזה סתם
The Creator Makes Couplings
Night and Midnight
A Small Hey and a Big Hey
Sayings for the Brit Milah [Circumcision]
chevron_rightVol. 3
chevron_rightVaYera
And the Lord Appeared to Him
Man’s Soul Rises from the Earth to the Firmament
The Soul at the Time of Its Demise
When Rabbi Eliezer Was Sickened
And Behold, Three Men - 1
Who Shall Ascend the Mountain of the Lord
Behold, Three Men - 2
And He Said, “I Will Surely Return” - 1
And Sarah Will Have a Son
Her Husband Is Known in the Gates
And He Said, “I Will Surely Return” - 2
And the Men Rose Up from There
Do I Hide from Abraham?
I Will Go Down and See
And Abraham Will Surely Become a Great Nation
If As the Outcry That Has Come to Me, They Have Done
Would You Indeed Sweep Away the Righteous with the Wicked?
And the Two Angels Came to Sodom
The Garden of Eden and Hell
And the Lord Rained on Sodom
But His Wife Looked Back
A Land without Scarcity
And Lot Went Up from Zoar
Ammon and Moab
And He Said, “She Is My Sister”
Standing to His Right to Accuse Him
And Shall Behead the Heifer There in the Valley
Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur
And the Lord Visited Sarah
And the Lord Did to Sarah
Your Wife Shall Be as a Fruitful Vine
The Calculation of the Time of the Messiah
The Son of Hagar the Egyptian
The Signs of the Messiah
And God Tested Abraham
And Saw the Place from Afar
Abraham, Abraham
In All Their Affliction He Was Afflicted
chevron_rightChayei Sara
They Carried – And Cast Him into the Sea
And Dumah Rises and Calculates
A King Who Becomes Servant to a Field
One Who Diminishes Himself
And the Life of Sarah Was
And the Cows Took the Straight Way
And I Will Put Enmity between You and the Woman
Your Eyes Have Seen My Golem
To Mourn for Sarah and to Weep for Her
Dumah Takes Them in According to the Calculation, and Takes Them Out According to the Calculation
And Sarah Died in Kiriat Arba
The Serpent of the Firmament
Types of Witchcraft – in Women
The Cave of Machpelah - 1
Four Hundred Shekels
The Cave of Machpelah - 2
And Abraham Was Old, Advanced in Days
The Righteous Have Several Places
Eden Dripping on the Garden
About the Revival of the Dead
You Will Not Take a Wife from the Daughters of the Canaanites
בתורה כל החיים
Behold, Rebecca Came Out
Prayer, Outcry, Tear
And Isaac Brought Her into the Tent
And Abraham Took Another Wife
Unto the Sons of the Concubines – Abraham Gave Gifts
Who Gave Jacob for a Spoil?
chevron_rightToldot
These Are the Generations of Isaac
And Isaac Was Forty Years Old
And Isaac Pleaded
And the Children Struggled
The Meal of the Righteous in the Future
Association of the Quality of Mercy with Judgment
And the Children Struggled Together within Her
The Gathering of the Exiles and the Revival of the Dead
And the Boys Grew – for He Had a Taste for Game
For He Had a Taste for Game
And Jacob Cooked a Stew
And There Was a Famine in the Land
She Is My Sister
And Abimelech Commanded
And He Called the Name of It Rehoboth
And His Eyes Became Too Weak to See
He Called for Esau and Said, “I Do Not Know the Day of My Death”
The Best Garments of Esau
In My Distress I Called… and He Answered Me
The Blessings
chevron_rightVaYetze
And Jacob Went Out from Beer-Sheba – 1
Seven Havalim
The Brightness of the Illuminating Mirror
SAM and a Woman of Harlotry
And Jacob Went Out from Beer-Sheba – 2
Arise, O Lord
And Jacob Went Out from Beer-Sheba - 3
Prophecy, Vision, and Dream
And Behold, the Lord Stood Above It
And Jacob Awoke and Said, “How Awful Is This Place”
And Behold a Ladder Was Set On the Earth
And Jacob Made a Vow
Rabbi Hiya Said to Elijah
And He Looked, and Behold a Well in the Field
And Jacob Went Out from Beer-Sheba
I Will Serve You Seven Years
Upper Righteous and Lower Righteous
Four Knots
And the Lord Saw that Leah Was Hated
The Tribes
This Time Will I Praise – She Called His Name Judah
His Thought Was of Rachel
And Found Mandrakes in the Field
When Rachel Had Borne Joseph
Maidens of Song
Each Set Is Only in Three
Remembering and Visiting
Death and the Shadow of Death
Then God Remembered Rachel
Name Me Your Wages
The Rods - 1
And Jacob Took Him Rods of Poplar
Blessings Are Upon the Head of the Righteous
I Have Not Seen the Righteous Forsaken
And God Placed Them in the Firmament of the Heavens
Two Firmaments: Beginning and End
The Trees of the Lord Have Their Fill
The Rods - 2
The Lord Lives, and Blessed Be My Rock
He Does Not Withdraw His Eyes from the Righteous
The Offerings of My Bread
The Idols
And the Angels of God Met Him
chevron_rightVaYishlach
And Jacob Sent Messengers
I Have Resided with Laban
The Prayer of the Righteous
And Jacob Was Left Alone
And a Man Struggled with Him
Let Me Go for the Dawn Has Broken
The Sinew of the Thigh-Vein
And Bowed Down to the Earth
And Embraced Him, and Fell on His Neck
Please My Lord Pass Over before His Servant
And Built Him a House
You Shall Not Plow With an Ox and a Donkey
Put Away the Foreign Gods
And He Built There an Altar
And God Went Up from Him
Jacob – Israel
Every Beginning Is Hard
If Thou Faint in the Day of Adversity
As Her Soul Departed
And Jacob Set Up a Pillar
And Reuben Went and Lay with Bilhah. Now the Sons of Jacob Were Twelve
Who Is This Coming Up from the Desert?
These Are the Generations of Esau
These Are the Kings
Jacob, Israel, and Yeshurun
Fear Not, Worm of Jacob
Midnight and the Morning Prayer
Who Found the Seas in the Desert
I Will Thank the Lord with All My Heart
You Are My Hiding Place
chevron_rightVaYeshev
And Jacob Sat
These Are the Generations of Jacob
For He Pays a Man According to His Work
He Shall Not Go in to the Veil
Behold, My Servant Will Be Enlightened
And Israel Loved Joseph
Joseph Dreamed a Dream
His Brothers Went to Graze
Jerusalem that Is Built
And A Man Found Him
I Seek My Brothers
There Is Anger and There Is Anger
The Pit Was Empty, Without Water
Zion and Jerusalem
And He Called His Name Er
Come to Your Brother's Wife and Mary Her
What He Did Was Bad in the Eyes of the Lord
She Removed Her Widow's Garments
Joseph Was Brought Down to Egypt
The Lord Was with Joseph
His Master's Wife Cast Her Eyes
As She Spoke to Joseph Day after Day
His Sin Waters the King of Egypt and the Baker
Let a Double Portion of Your Spirit Be Upon Me
Create for Me a Pure Heart, O God
chevron_rightMiketz
Man Puts an End to Darkness
And It Came to Pass at the End
His Spirit Was Troubled
They Quickly Brought Him Out of the Pit
After God Has Informed You of All This
Now Jacob Saw that There Was Grain in Egypt
And Joseph Was the Governor
And Joseph Knew His Brothers
And Joseph Remembered the Dreams
And He Put Them All Together in Prison
He Took Simeon from Them
And the Men Were Afraid because They Were Brought into Joseph's House
And Saw Benjamin
The Morning Was Light
Two Sons Were Born to Joseph Before the Year of the Famine Came
chevron_rightVaYigash
Then Judah Approached
Nefesh, Ruach, Neshama
For the Kings Assembled
Beautiful in Elevation
Sixty Breaths
And You Shall Eat and Be Satisfied, and Bless
Then Joseph Could Not Refrain Himself
And He Fell upon His Brother Benjamin’s Neck and Wept
And the Voice Was Heard in Pharaoh's House
Take Wagons from the Land of Egypt
And Joseph Prepared His Merkava [Chariot/Assembly]
Why Have You Brought Harm?
chevron_rightVaYechi
Jacob Lived in the Land of Egypt
And the Time Drew Near that Israel Must Die, and He Called His Son Joseph
And He Called His Son Joseph – 1
Behold, Your Father Is Ill
At Evening Time There Shall Be Light
And He Said unto Jacob
And Israel Grew Stronger, and Sat upon the Bed
The Names Are Called “Hand”
Appeared to Me at Luz
I Will Make You Fruitful, and Multiply You
And Now Your Two Sons, Who Were Born
Rachel Died on Me on the Way
And Israel Saw the Sons of Joseph - 1
Whom God Has Given Me by This
And the Eyes of Israel Were Dimmed with Age
Jacob Lived
Two Camels
Mine Is the Silver, and Mine the Gold
The Time for Israel to Die Drew Near - 1
Rabbi Yitzhak Sat and Was Sad
When His Time Comes to Depart from the World
The Mother of the Children Is Happy
My Mother's Sons Were Angry with Me
Your Covenant with Death Will Be Atoned
Woe unto an Evil Wicked
The Tzelem
Four Species
A Lily and a Rose
And the Days for Israel to Die Drew Near - 2
And He Called His Son, Joseph – 2
And Solomon's Wisdom Excelled
And When I Lied Down with My Fathers
And Israel Bowed Down Upon the Bed's Head
The World Is Judged Four Times a Year
When the Sun Was Setting
And Israel Saw Joseph's Sons - 2
And He Blessed Joseph
And Hezekiah Turned His Face to the Wall
The Redeeming Angel – 1
Do Not Remember the Iniquities of Our Forefathers against Us
Serve the Lord with Fear
May My Prayer Be Counted as Incense
The Terrible Mountain
Three Watches [parts of the night]
The Redeeming Angel – 2
Three Colors
The Strength of the King Loves Justice
Praise, You Servants of the Lord
And He Blessed Them on That Day
Your Eyes Saw My Unformed Substance
What Is the Measure of My Days
All the Blessings—to This Degree
The Sound of the Rolling Wheel
Be Gathered, that I May Tell You
Reuben, You Are My Firstborn
Asher, His Bread Shall Be Fat - 1
Reckless as Water, You Shall Not Have Preeminence
Shimon and Levi Are Brothers
The Nations of the World Count by the Sun, and Israel by the Moon
Judah, You, Your Brothers Shall Thank You
He Ties His Foal to the Vine – 1
Do Not Fret Because of Evildoers
A Small Aleph
He Ties His Foal to the Vine - 2
Out of the Eater, Out Came Food
Two Corrections of the Females
Corrects in Twelve in Two Worlds
Zebulun Will Dwell by the shore of the seas
I Have Adjured, You, O Daughters of Jerusalem
Issachar Is a Strong-Boned Donkey
Dan Shall Judge His People
Gad, Regiments Will Come Forth from Him
Put Me like a Seal Over Your Heart
Three Souls
Asher, His Bread Shall Be Rich - 2
Naphtali Is a Doe Let Loose
Thought, Speech, Voice
Joseph Is a Fruitful Bough
Benjamin Is a Wolf; He Will Prey
This Is What Their Father Said to Them
And Jacob Concluded Charging His Sons
He Perished and Was Gathered to His Peoples
Mourning-Egypt
Cry Aloud with Your Voice, O Daughter of Gallim
Silver Counted for Nothing in the Days of Solomon
A Cup of Blessing
The Barn of the Lycium
Jacob’s Embalming
And Placed Inside a Coffin in Egypt
chevron_rightVol. 4
chevron_rightShmot
These Are the Names
The Word of the Lord Came - 1
Come with Me from Lebanon, My Bride - 1
Do Not Eat the Bread of an Evil-Eyed Man
Three Are They Who Repel the Shechina
They Came Each with His Household - 1
The Wheels of the Holy Merkava [Chariot/Assembly]
With Jacob; They Came Each Man with His Household
The Word of the Lord Came Expressly - 2
Come with Me from Lebanon, My Brid - 2
Seventy Souls
Who Send Out Freely the Ox and the Donkey
And a New King Arose - 1
The Vision of Egypt
The Coming of the Messiah
And a New King Arose - 2
The Morning Star
Righteous to Whom It Happens according to the Deeds of the Wicked
And There Went a Man of the House of Levi
She Hid Him Three Months
And His Sister Stood from Afar
And the Daughter of Pharaoh Came Down
He Looked This Way and That
He Sat Down by a Well
Come from the Four Winds, O Wind
The Well of Moses and Jacob
I Am Black, and Beautiful
Run Away, My Beloved
Why Exile and Why to Egypt?
He neither Ate Bread nor Drank Water
Twelve Mountains of Persimmon
Eighteen Mountains of Persimmon
I Went Down into the Garden of Nut Trees
One Opposite the Other
The Sons of Israel, the Sons of Jacob
They Came Each Man with His Household - 2
The Dead Know the Affliction of the Living
While the King Sat at His Table
Israel Compared to the Rest of the Nations
Under a Slave When He Becomes King
Until the Day Breaks
And He Said unto His People
Their Valiant Ones Cry Outside
Two Tears to the Deep of the Great Sea
Let Us Deal Wisely
Against All the Gods of Egypt, I Will Execute Judgments
The Song of Songs that Is for Solomon
And There Went a Man
The King of Egypt Died
Two Tears to the Great Sea
Does the Lord Have a Sword?
And the Children of Israel Sighed
Sigh, Cry, and Outcry
My Beloved Is Mine and I Am His, He Pastures among the Roses
Moses Was Pasturing
In a Flame of Fire Out of the Midst of a Bush
chevron_rightVaEra
And I Appeared—In God Almighty [Shadai], and My Name Is HaVaYaH, I Am Not Known to Them
Visible Colors and Invisible Colors
Four Foundations: Fire, Wind, Water, Dust
I Will Bring, I Will Deliver, I Will Redeem, I Will Take
General and Individual
But They Did Not Listen to Moses for Shortness of Breath
Voice and Speech
Be Afraid of the Sword
These Are the Heads of Their Fathers’ Houses
Know This Day and Take It to Your Heart
Midnight and Midday
A Sea Monster Lies between the Niles
The Flaming Sword that Turned Every Way
Take Your Rod
And They May Become Blood
And Take It to Your Heart
And the Nile Shall Swarm with Frogs
He Was Seven Years in Building It
Ways—Paths—Pleasantness—and Peace
Behold, the Hand of the Lord
And I Will Make You a Great Nation
And Sarai Was Barren
chevron_rightBo
If There Is an Angel as Mediator for Him
There Was a Day When… Satan Also Came among Them
The Sea Monsters
And the Lord Will Pass Through … and when He Sees the Blood on the Lintel and on the Two Mezuzahs [Doorposts]
And It Came to Pass at Midnight
All Things Have I Seen
And He Smelled the Smell of His Garments
This Month Shall Be to You
A Lamb for a Household This month shall be to you
Sourdough and Leaven
Matzot [unleavened bread] of Judgment
Praising the Exodus from Egypt
The Passover Sacrifice
Sanctify to Me Every Firstborn
For He Will Give His Angels Charge over You
For You Saw No Manner of Image
Every Firstborn of an Ass You Shall Redeem with a Lamb
The Tefillin [Phylacteries]
chevron_rightBeShalach
And Elisha Passed Over to Shunem
There Were Three Deaths
And God Led the People Around
And the Lord Walks Before Them by Day
And He Took Six Hundred Select Chariots
And Pharaoh Drew Near
The Lord Will Fight for You, and You will Keep Silent
Why Are You Yelling Out to Me?
Lift Up Your Staff
And He Removed the Wheel of His Chariots
And the Angel of God Went
And ... Went, And It Came, And ... Stretched
And Israel Saw the Great Hand
Then Moses ... Will Sing
The Lord Is My Strength and Song
The Lord Is a Man of War
Pharaoh's Merkavot [chariots/structures] and His Army
Your Right Hand, O Lord, Majestic in Power
When Moses Entered the Cloud
In Your Great Excellence, You Overthrow Those Who Rise Against You
The Enemy Said, “I Will Pursue”
Who Is Like You among the Gods
You Stretched Out Your Right Hand, the Earth Swallowed Them
Building a Temple Below
And They Found No Water
And He Said, “If You Will Hear and Listen to the Voice of the Lord”
The Story of the Manna
The Creator Demands the Glory of the Righteous
Tzur and Sela [both words mean “rock”]
Is the Lord among Us
Then Amalek Came
And They Saw the God of Israel
And Moses Built an Altar
chevron_rightYitro
And Jethro Heard
And Her Two Sons
Then Jethro, Moses' Father-In-Law, Came
This Is the Book
You Will Behold the Secret of the Se’arot [Hair]
And You Will Behold the Secret of the Forehead
And You Will Behold the Secret of the Eyes
And You Will Behold the Secret of the Face
You Will Behold the Secret of the Lips
You Will Behold the Secret of the Eyes
You Will Behold the Secret of the Lines in the Palms
You Will Behold the Secret of Secrets
On the Third Month
And Moses Went Up to God
Thus You Shall Say to the House of Jacob
On Eagles' Wings
And It Came to Pass on the Third Day
There Were Voices and Lightning Flashes
And All the People Saw the Voices
And God Spoke
The Tablets Were the Work of God
I Am the Lord Your God - 1
You Shall Not Have
You Shall Not Make for Yourself
You Shall Not Bow Down to Them
You Shall Not Take
Remember the Sabbath Day, to Keep It Holy – 1
Honor Your Father
You Shall Not Make with Me
I Am the Lord Your God - 2
You Shall Not Take the Name of the Lord In Vain
Remember the Sabbath Day to Keep It Holy - 2
Two Gemstones
Honor Your Father and Your Mother
You Shall Not Kill; You Shall Not Commit Adultery...
chevron_rightMishpatim
These Are the Ordinances
If You Buy a Hebrew Slave
The Old Man [The Grandfather]
If Men Struggle
Returning a Loss
Setting Aside Cities of Refuge
Mem-Tet and Mot [rod/pole]
Redeeming a Hebrew Slave
Doubled-Edged Sword
A Vow and an Oath
Barn and Winery
Watching Through the Windows
You Shall Not Follow the Masses in Doing Evil
Keep Away from a False Matter
The Order of Judgments in Laws of Torts [damages]
Written in the Signs of the Creator and His Shechina
A Spirit that Ascends and Descends Each Night
Two Messiahs
Concerning Tithing
You Shall Be Holy Men unto Me
Administer Justice in the Morning
The Rooms of the Tabernacle
And in All the Things That I Have Said to You Be Watchful
Any Man of Israel Who Was Circumcised Should Be Seen
The Creator Is Called ADNI
Neshikin [Kisses]
Behold, I Am Sending an Angel before You
You Are Not To Boil a Kid [Young Goat] in Its Mother's Milk
And unto Moses He Said, “Go Up to the Lord”
And upon the Nobles of the Sons of Israel
chevron_rightVol. 5
chevron_rightTruma
Who Is She Who Looks Forth Like the Dawn
When the Creator Created the World
How Great Is Your Goodness, which You Have Hidden
A Persimmon and a Sedan Chair
From the Trees of Lebanon Are the Six Days of Creation
And They Shall Take a Donation for Me - 1
Three Colors in a Flame
Gold and Silver and Bronze - 1
Evening and Morning and Noon
The Watchman Says, “Morning Comes”
A Bed, a Table, a Chair, and a Lamp
Hear O Israel, Blessed Be the Name of the Glory of His Kingdom Forever and Ever
They Will Take a Donation for Me - 2
As They
Bless the Blessed Lord
The Heavens Are Telling the Glory of God
Rejoice [in the Lord] You Righteous
To David, when He Changed His Demeanor
A Prayer for Moses
Sing to the Lord a New Song
A Psalm, a Song for the Sabbath Day
The Soul of Every Living Thing
And You, O Lord, Be Not Far Off
Gold and Silver and Bronze – 2
Who Has Aroused One from the East
God, You Are My God, I Shall Seek You
And They Will Take a Donation for Me - 3
Opening and Light Cover over the Holy Land
Nefesh, Ruach, and Neshama
A Song of Ascents. They Who Trust in the Lord
The Song of Songs, which Is Solomon's
From Every Man Whose Heart Moves Him
Kisses
This Is the Donation
Moses, Aaron, and Samuel
Gold and Silver and Bronze – 3
Let There Be Light
And the Lord Gave Solomon Wisdom
Azure - 1
And Behold, It Was Very Good
Hell’s Judgment
There Is a Place in the World Where No One Dies
Bezalel Knew How to Join Letters
Azure - 2
You Shall Make a Table - 1
And You Shall Eat and Be Satisfied, and Bless
You Shall Make a Table – 2
Time to Do for the Lord
A Time of Good Will
Wisdom Strengthens the Wise
Soul Food
The Middle of the World
A Cup of Blessing
Menorah [the Hebrew candelabra], Shekalim [Shekels], This Month
And They Shall Make an Ark
See and Make in Their Pattern
Three Names Included Together
The Letters
Hear O Israel
To You It Was Shown to Know – 1
And I Was Beside Him an Amon [Apprentice]
To You It Was Shown to Know – 2
The Tefillin
And You Shall Love the Lord Your God
You Shall Make the Tabernacle with Ten Curtains
With All Your Heart, and with All Your Soul, and with All Your Might
The Righteous are the Face of Divinity
Let Me Go, for the Dawn Has Risen
If the Lord Does Not Build a House
In a Multitude of People Is a King's Glory
Wherever Letters Were Added, It Is a Subtraction
Seven Firmaments
Lift Up a Song for Him Who Rides through the Prairies
For a Candle Is a Mitzva and Torah Is Light
207 on the Right, 103 on the Left
Light Is Sown Regularly
Light, Water, and Firmament
Cain and Abel, Seth, Enoch, and Mahalalel
The Meaning of the Blessing for the Food
The Seven Blessings of the Bride
וכל בנייך לימודי ה'
And You Shall Make the Boards
The Lord Is My Shepherd; I Shall Not Want
Man’s Nourishments Are as Hard as the Tearing of the Red Sea
Zivugim Are as Hard for the Creator as the Tearing of the Red Sea
The Stars
Three Watches of the Night
I Will Thank the Lord with All My Heart
The Whole of the Soul Shall Praise the Lord
Moses Did Not Die
Circumcision, Redemption, and Wed Him with a Woman
Until Jacob, a Person Died without Illness
Until Hezekiah There Was No Sick Who Was Cured
Happy Are You, O Land Whose King Is of Nobility
Mated Hochma in His Trails
Who Has Measured Water in His Step
Riding on a Cherub and Shall Fly
The Hooks of the Pillars
chevron_rightSifra DeTzniuta
Introduction to Sifra DeTzniuta
Chapter Two
Chapter Three
Chapter Four
Chapter Five
chevron_rightTetzave
And You Shall Command
The Meaning of the Letters of the Holy Name
And You, Bring ... Near You
And in the Course of Days
Giving a Part to the Sitra Achra
Leave off the Man whose Breath Is in His Nostrils
Matzot and the Omer Count
The Bird, too, Has Found a Home
Bread of the First Crop
And in the Desert Where You Saw
Blow the Horn [Shofar] on the New Moon
The Kingdom of Heaven Is Distinguished in Two Points
Two He-Goats
On the Tenth of This Seventh Month
Four Kinds
You Shall Dwell in Sukkot [tabernacles]
Blessed Be the Name of the Lord
He Knows What Is in the Darkness
chevron_rightKi Tisa
Then Shall They Give Every Man a Ransom for His Soul
Half a Shekel
The Rite of the Sun
Truthful Lips Will Be Established Forever
All Those Who Are Angered At You Will Be Shamed and Dishonored
The Exile Continues
At the End of Days
What Are You Doing Here, Elijah
Moses, Aaron, and Miriam
Now Let Me Alone
The Calf
Jewels from Mount Horeb
chevron_rightVaYakhel
And Moses Assembled
Three Watches
The Angel of Death Is among the Women
Who Has Ascended into Heaven and Descended?
Whoever Is of a Generous Heart, Let Him Bring It
In the Work of Creation, He Set Conditions to All of Them
Jonah Who Went Down to the Ship
A Book Above and a Book Below
Two Out of a Hundred
The Intention of the Prayer
The Ascent of the Prayer
The Fire on Sabbath Eve
What Is Sabbath
An Added Neshama [Soul]
The Keeping on the Sabbath
The Sabbath Prayer
The Meaning of the Book of Torah
The Meaning of the Sabbath
Illuminations of the Fire
The Nails
Smelling the Myrtle
The Upper Spirit
The Firmaments of Assiya
The Firmaments over the Garden of Eden
The Firmament over Malchut
Bezalel Made the Ark
chevron_rightNeed Not Enter the Ark
The Path of the Righteous Is as the Light of Dawn
But on the Tenth of the Seventh Month
One Who Eats Without a Prayer
The Four Corrections of the Prayer
You Shall Fear Your God
The Meaning of the Word Shema
Mentioning the Exodus from Egypt
Then Those Who Feared the Lord Spoke
Above the Firmament
They Made the Ornament
Your Eyes Are On the Field which They Reap
His Heart Was Merry
The Incense
You Shall Make an Altar as a Place for Burning Incense
In Sadness You Will Bear Children
The Revival of the Dead
chevron_rightPekudei
All the Rivers Flow into the Sea
How Great Is Your Goodness, which You Have Concealed for Those Who Fear You
And a Throne Is Established Through Mercy
These Are the Accounts of the Tabernacle – 1
aBeautiful Boughs, the Joy of the Whole Earth
These Are the Accounts of the Tabernacle – 2
And He Will Be the Faith of Your Times
Bezalel, His Name Caused
When the Wicked Sprout Up Like Grass
42 Offerings of Balak
All the Gold that Is Made for the Work
And He Turned Back and Saw Them
Gold from Below Upward, and Silver from Above Downward
Calculation and a Number
If the Lord Does Not Build the House
The 1,775
Each Sequence Is in Three
45 Kinds of Color of Light
Bronze Mountains
Holy Garments
A Breast Piece and an Ephod
Lift Up Your Eyes Above
Praise the Lord from the Heavens
The Mountain of the Lord's House Shall Be Established at the Top of the Mountains
At Times He Praises Himself, At Times He Lowers
The Measuring Cord and the Measuring Reed
The Name Mem-Bet and AB
He Asked Life of You
And They Brought the Tabernacle to Moses - 1
There Are Capturing Fortresses
The Letters of HaVaYaH as the Letters of ADNI
And Moses Established the Tabernacle - 1
She Fell Off the Camel
The Waste of Gold
The Calf
A Red Cow
The Hair in the Tefillin
And They Brought the Tabernacle to Moses - 2
The Law of the Burnt Offering
And Moses Established the Tabernacle - 2
Though I Have Fallen, I Shall Rise
When They Went, They Went
The Tabernacle and the Temple
Six Degrees of the Sitra Achra
Palaces of Kedusha
The Palace of the Sapphire Pavement, Yesod
The Palace of the Object of the Heaven, Hod
The Palace of Noga, Netzah
The Palace of Merit, Gevura
The Palace of Love, Hesed
The Palace of Desire, Tifferet
The Palace of Holy of Holies
The Seven Palaces of the Sitra Achra
The First Palace of the Sitra Achra—an Empty Hole, Corresponding to the Satan of Evil Inclination
The Second Palace of the Sitra Achra, Pit, Corresponding to the Impure One of the Evil Inclination
The Third Palace of the Sitra Achra, Dumah, Corresponding to the Enemy of the Evil Inclination
The Fourth Palace of the Sitra Achra Is Demerit, Corresponding to the Miry Clay, and Corresponding to the Stumbling Stone
The Fifth Palace of the Sitra Achra, Sheol, Corresponding to the Name, Uncircumcised
The Sixth Palace, Evil, Corresponding to the Name, Shadow of Death
The Seventh Palace of the Sitra Achra, Wine Yeast
Dust from the Ground
The End of All Flesh
The Palace of the Meaning of the Offering
chevron_rightVol. 6
chevron_rightVaYikra
The Lord Called unto Moses
I Have Come into My Garden
Eat, Friends; Drink, Drink Abundantly, O Beloved
The Buds Have Appeared On the Earth
Why Was There No Man When I Came
An Offering for the Lord
Great Is the Lord
One Who Did Not Marry a Woman Is Flawed
If His Offering Is a Burnt Offering
She Has Fallen; She Will Not Rise Again
The Sound of the Shofar [Horn] Grew Louder and Louder
Moses’ Voice
If a Priest's Daughter Is Married to a Strange Man
Israel Provide for Their Father in Heaven
How Good and How Pleasant
And If a Man Shall Take His Sister
And God Came to Abimelech
Serve the Lord with Gladness
In the Abundance of Your Mercy Will I Come into Your House
If His Offering Is a Burnt Offering
Blessed Be the Lord Out of Zion
Seven Firmaments and Seven Lands
The Meaning of the Four Letters HaVaYaH
Ten Names
Ten, Ten a Pan
Peace Offerings
Behold, Bless the Lord, All You Servants of the Lord
Lift Up Your Hands to the Sanctuary
If a Soul Should Sin
Neither Have We Been False to Your Covenant
The Waters of Noah
The Creator Sentences and the Righteous Revokes
From the Side of Ima Emerge Klipot, Investigators of Judgment and Law
The Four Periods of the Year
The Nakedness of Your Mother Shall You Not Uncover
He Shall Restore That Which He Took
The Righteous Shall Flourish Like the Palm-Tree
And a Slanderer Separates the Champion
There Are Places in Hell
A River of Fire
The Six Combinations of Yod-Hey-Vav
Tell Me, You Whom My Soul Loves
If the Anointed Priest Should Sin
Blowing the Shofar [a ram’s horn]
Lilith Was with Man in the Beginning
She Who Nurses Her Child
Women Rule the World
שתי נשים היו נמצאות בעולם
The Great Sanhedrin and the Small Sanhedrin
I Acknowledged My Sin unto You
Rachel Weeps for Her Children
I Will Save You from Afar
I Will Give You Thanks Forever because You Have Done It
O God, You Are My God; I Shall Seek You Earnestly
The Morning Doe
Watchman, What of the Night
When the Morning Stars Sang Together
The Morning Was Light
As Long as Moses Exists
When a Ruler Sins
A Flame Under the Wings of the Rooster
Or Make His Sin Known to Him
The Lord Has Sworn by His Right Hand
Four Kinds
If a Soul Is Unfaithful
Nefesh, Ruach, Neshama
The Skies Shall Pour Down Righteousness
My Heart Is for the Governors of Israel
chevron_rightTzav
This Is the Law of the Burnt-Offering - 1
Turtledoves and Young Pigeons
How High Does the Dvekut [adhesion] of the Priests, Levites, and Israel Rise?
This Is the Law of the Burnt-Offering - 2
Offering, Sin, and Blame
A Perpetual Fire Shall Burn on the Altar
The Smoke of the Altar-Wood
Remission of Work
NRN of Regular Days and NRN of the Sabbath
Isaac’s Fire
Two Altars
The Name El [God]
Ze [“this” (male form)] Zot [“this” (female form)]
Zion and Jerusalem
The Act Above Awakens by the Act Below
The Four Species and Hoshana Rabbah [Great Supplication, 7th day of Sukkot]
Three Degrees on the Offering
Who Lays the Beams of His Upper Chambers in the Water
The Fire of the Altar Crouches like a Lion
Burning of Holies
The Oil of the Incense
Two Fires
This Is the Anointing of Aaron
For with You Is the Source of Life
All Came from the Dust
And He has founded His Association over the Earth
I Have Put My Words in Your Mouth
The Connection between Torah and Prophets
The Fragrance
Faith at Night
chevron_rightShmini
Man Was Created in the Torah
Zion and Jerusalem
Several Messengers Does the Creator Have
On the Eighth Day
And Aaron Took Elisheba
Drink No Wine or Strong Drink
And God Created the Great Sea Monsters
Raisin Cakes and Apples
Kept Wine
A Man Who Takes Bribes
Oil and Wine
Written Torah and Oral Torah
And His Throne Will Be Established in Mercy
This Is the Animal
That You Should Be Defiled by Them
Fish and Grasshoppers Do Not Require Slaughtering
Tazria
Metzora
Acharei Mot
Kdoshim
Emor
BaHar
BeHukotai
chevron_rightVol. 7
Bamidbar
Naso
BeHaalotcha
Shlach Lecha
Korach
Chukat
Balak
Pinchas
Matot
chevron_rightVol. 8
VaEtchanan
Ekev
Shoftim
Ki Tetze
VaYelech
Haazinu
chevron_rightVol. 9
New Zohar, Bereshit
New Zohar, Noah
New Zohar, Lech Lecha
New Zohar, VaYera
New Zohar, Toldot
New Zohar, VaYetze
New Zohar, VaYeshev
New Zohar, BeShalach
New Zohar, Jethro
New Zohar, Trumah
New Zohar, Tzav
chevron_rightVol. 10
New Zohar, Ki Tisa
New Zohar, Acharei
New Zohar, BaHar
New Zohar, Naso
New Zohar, Hukat
New Zohar, Balak
New Zohar, Matot
New Zohar, VaEtchanan
New Zohar, Ki Tetze
New Zohar, Ki Tavo
New Zohar, Shir Hashirim
New Zohar, Midrash Ruth
New Zohar, Eicha
chevron_rightVol. 11
Pesach
Shavuot
Rosh Hashana
Yom Kipurim
Sukkot
chevron_rightVol. 12
אברהם
אדם הראשון
אהבה
אהבת חברים
אור
אותיות
גברים ונשים
גלות וגאולה
הטבע
השגה רוחנית
השכינה
זיווג
חיבור
טוב ורע
ימות המשיח
יציאת מצרים
יצר הרע ויצר הטוב
יראה
ירושלים
ישראל
ישראל והעמים
מדרגה רוחנית
מחשבת הבריאה
מטרת החיים
נשמות
ספר הזוהר
עליות וירידות בדרך
עניים ועשירים
ערב רב
צדיקים ורשעים
קו אמצעי
רבי שמעון בר יוחאי (רשב"י)
רצון
שלום
שמחה
תורה
תורה - לימוד בלילה
תיקון וגמר התיקון
תפילה
תפיסת המציאות
chevron_rightVol. 13
Tikuney Zohar
Kabbalah Librarychevron_right
Rashbi/Zohar for All/Vol. 7
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Naso
 

Nasso

At Midnight

1. “Happy is the man against whom the Lord counts no iniquity, and in whose spirit, there is no deceit.” This verse, its beginning is not as its end, and its end is not as its beginning, for at first, it is written, “against whom the Lord counts no iniquity,” meaning that there is iniquity in him, but He does not count it for him, and in the end, it is written, “and in whose spirit, there is no deceit.”

2. At the time of the noon prayer, judgment is present in the world, and Isaac, upper Gevura and the left line of ZA, corrected the noon prayer, for then the coupling takes place, as it is written, “His left under my head.” For this reason, upper Gevura governs the world until the night comes and enters since the Gevura accepts the night. The night, Malchut, is extended from Gevura, which is the noon prayer. From the time when the noon prayer begins, the left is separated in order to receive the Malchut, and the night, which is Malchut, awakens.

3. After the night awakens, all the guards of the external gates awaken in the world and spread out, and all the people of the world taste the taste of death.

4. Precisely at midnight, the left awakens as during the noon prayer, and the holy rose, Malchut emits scents, illumination of Hochma from the left, and praises and raises a voice. At that time, her Rosh ascends and is present on top, on the left, as it is written, “His left under my head,” and the left accepts her.

5. At that time, a herald calls out in the world, “It is time to rise from sleep and praise the king.” Then, praises awaken and there is perfuming of everything. Happy is one who awakens to make that coupling. When the morning comes and the right, Hesed, awakens and embraces Malchut, there is the coupling of everything as one, whether for Hochma or for Hassadim, whereas at night, there are no Hassadim.

6. When people are asleep and taste the taste of death, the soul ascends and stands at the place where she stands. She is tested about the deeds she did that whole day, and they are written in the book, since the souls ascends and testifies to a person’s actions and to every word he uttered from his mouth.

7. When a person’s word is proper, a holy word of Torah and prayer, that word ascends and breaches firmaments, and stands at the place where it stands until night comes and the soul ascends and grips that word and lets it in before the king.

8. When the word is improper and is a word from the bad words, from slander, that word ascends to the place where it ascends, and then that word is registered, as well as that person’s iniquity, as it is written, “Guard the doors of your mouth from her who lies in your arms,” meaning from the soul, which testifies to his actions. This is why it is written, “Happy is the man against whom the Lord counts no iniquity.” When the soul does not testify about him, that some iniquity will be registered for him, when is this? When there is no deceit in his spirit, when he does not sin.

9. “From thirty years old up to fifty years old, everyone who comes to do the service of ministry and the service of bearing burdens in the tent of meeting,” this commandment is to be the Levites, poets in the Temple. Although it has already been explained, here there is a need to refresh the matters. The priest is the one who offers the offering, and he is Angel Michael, Hesed. The Levite is Gabriel, Gevura, and he should play [music].

10. “By day, the Lord commands His kindness [Hesed].” This is Hesed of ZA, the High Priest, since Michael is a regular priest toward his master, which is Hesed of ZA. Nevertheless, although he is a regular priest toward his master, he is a king over the holy animals in Yetzira. We learn about him, “Do not slight the blessing of a layperson,” and this is “By day, the Lord commands His kindness.”

At Night, His Song Is with Me

11. “By day, the Lord commands His kindness [Hesed], and at night His song is with me.” “His song is with me” is Gevura of ZA, since His song is as it is written, “A firstborn bull—he has majesty,” and it is written, “And the face of an ox on the left.” “His song” and “ox” are equal to each other. Gabriel is the messenger of Gevura, and must recite poems and play [music] with joy in the wine of Torah, to engage in Torah, and to observe the verse “Arise, cry out in the night, at the beginning of the night watches.”

12. In the watches, he shall say forgiveness, litanies, and requests with singing in his throat, which is a Kinor [musical instrument], to elicit with it a sound with the six wings of the lung, which are the five lobes of the lungs, with varda, which is a small lobe that is dependent on the lung, and on the six rings of the trachea. This implies six, ZA, which emerges from the heart, Bina, as we learn, “The heart understands.” And a son comes out, ZA, from Bina, from ben [son of] Yod-Hey, since Bina has the letters of Ben Yod-Hey.

The son who comes out, Vav, is a chick with six wings, ZA, in which there are six Sefirot HGT NHY. He raises them through the six rings of the trachea, as it is written, “six ascents to the throne,” since HGT NHY of ZA are six ascents to Bina, who is called a “throne” to Hochma.

13. It is written, “A throne set on high from the beginning,” meaning it is more exalted than the first throne. Thus, there are two thrones, which are the heart, Bina, and the mouth, Malchut. A heart is as it is written, “And he said, ‘A hand upon the throne of the Lord,’” which is Bina, the throne of Yod-Hey, which is Hochma. The heart is as it is written, “A war to the Lord with Amalek,” which is the liver, SAM. The mouth is Kesse [the time between Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur], the Kes [throne] of the Lord, as it is written, “Blow the Shofar [festive horn] in the month of the Kesse,” which is the mouth, Malchut, the throne of the bottom Hey of HaVaYaH. Also, there are five corrections of the mouth in her.

14. “Blow the Shofar on the month.” The Shofar is the trachea, Vav, ZA, and it is called “a voice rising from the trachea” to the mouth, Malchut, where there is the Hey, as it is written, “On the Kesse, for the day of our festivity.” The throne of the Lord, with the five corrections of the speech, which are the lips, teeth, and palate. The lips are two, the teeth and the molars are two kinds, and they are four. With the palate, they are five, which are the five corrections of the speech. They grind as a river, which is a voice, the way that grindstones grind, to extract voice and speech, which comes out from Bina, which is the heart, and in the thought, which is Hochma.

15. It is the explicit name in ten kinds of psalms, corresponding to the ten Sefirot. Here, too, the thought is Hochma, the heart is Bina, the trachea is ZA, in which there are HGT NHY, the six rings of the trachea, the mouth, Malchut. With the root, Keter, they are ten Sefirot. Hence, there are no less than ten Shofars in the Shofar, corresponding to the ten Sefirot. The Torah, her voice, her speech, her Bina, as has been clarified, who is wise? He who understands a matter from a matter. And her thought, which is Hochma, thus they are ten Sefirot.

The voice is ZA, in which there are HGT NHY. The speech is Malchut. Bina and Hochma, with her root, are ten Sefirot. Hence, the Torah is more important to the Creator than all the offerings and sacrifices, as it is written, “This is the Torah, for an offering, for a gift.”

Unfaithfulness Against the Lord

16. It is written, “Now Heber the Kenite had separated from the Kenites, the descendants of Hobab the father-in-law of Moses.” Heber the Kenite was from Jethro’s children’s children. He was called Kenite for he had made a Ken [nest] in the desert to engage in Torah, like a bird. He was separated from the city and separated from Cain, and separated from the Midianites, with whom he was in the beginning, and adhered to the Creator, and then separated from Cain.

17. Happy is the man who was rewarded with the Torah, to go and adhere to her ways, for when a person walks in the ways of Torah, he draws upon him a high and holy spirit, as it is written, “until he pours upon us a spirit from on high.” When a person directs his ways away from the Torah, he draws upon him a spirit from the other side, from the side of impurity. The side of impurity awakens from the side of the great abyss, which is the dwelling place of the evil spirits that harm people, and which are called “harm-doers of the world.” They are present from the side of the first Cain.

18. In the beginning, Jethro was a priest of idol-worship and worshiped that side, drawing upon himself a spirit from that side. This is why he was later called “Kenite,” since he parted from Cain and adhered to the Creator. Anyone who adheres to the Creator and observes the commandments of the Torah, it is as though he sustains the world, the world above and the world below, as it is written, “And observe My commandments and do them.”

19. Anyone who breaks the commandments of the Torah, it is as though he blemishes above, blemishes below, blemishes himself, and blemishes all the worlds. There is an allegory about sailors who were sailing in a ship. A fool who was among them arose and wanted to make a hole in the ship. His friend told him, “Why are you drilling?” He replied, “What do you care? I am drilling under me!” He said to him, “But both of us will drown together in the ship!”

20. For this reason, it is written, “When a man or woman commits any of the sins that men commit by unfaithfulness against the Lord.” This implies Adam HaRishon, as it is written, “But they, like Adam, have transgressed against the covenant.” Adam transgressed against one commandment in the Torah, causing death to himself and causing the whole world a blemish above and a blemish below. That iniquity will be hanging until the Creator sustains the sustains the world as in the beginning, and that blemish will pass from the world, as it is written, “Death will be swallowed up forever, and the Lord God will wipe the tear from every face.” This is why it is written here, “When a man or woman commits any of the sins that men commit.” “Men” implies Adam HaRishon.

21. “Unfaithfulness against the Lord,” since one who exits Rachamim [mercy] and suckles from the judgment causes a blemish. This is why the Merciful One will deliver us from the wicked of this world and from their blemish, since many righteous ones depart because of them, besides all that they cause above and below.

Repentance

22. It is written, “Should one open a pit or dig a pit without covering it, and an ox or a donkey falls into it, the owner of the pit shall pay.” One who causes harm to the world through his sins, it is much more so. Why does repentance help him, as it is written, “And he shall confess the sin that he had done, and make full restitution for his wrong”?

23. It is certainly beneficial, since he repented. Repentance returns the letter Hey to the Vav, since what he flawed above, he corrected it by repentance, as it is written, “When a man or woman commits any of the sins that men commit by unfaithfulness against the Lord, and he shall confess the sin that he had done, and make full restitution for his wrong.” Repentance corrects everything: corrects above and corrects below, corrects himself and corrects the whole world.

24. “When you are in distress and all these things have happened to you in the latter days, you will return to the Lord your God.” When you are in distress” means that repentance is better than anything before there is judgment in the world. After there is judgment, its power increases; who will remove it from the world and drive it out? Since the judgment is already present, it does not depart until it is completed. After the judgment is completed and he makes repentance, he corrects all the world. This is the meaning of the words, “and all these things have happened to you in the latter days,” and it is written, “You will return to the Lord your God since the Lord your God is a merciful God.”

25. What has the latter days got to do with this? It is to incorporate the assembly of Israel, who is called “latter days” in exile, and she is with them in trouble, and never leaves them. For this reason, although the Creator has installed judgment in the world, He wants Israel to repent, to do good to them in this world and in the next world, and noting can resist repentance.

26. Even the assembly of Israel, Malchut, is called “repentance.” It is a high repentance, which is Bina; it is not present anywhere. But this Malchut, who is called “repentance,” when mercy, which is ZA, returns opposite from her and she nurses all her throng once more, the best repentance is when the sinner gives his soul to her and she takes her when he is in repentance. At that time, everything is corrected above and below, and he and the whole world are corrected.

27. One wicked in the world, several others are harmed because of him. Woe to that wicked one; woe to his neighbor. Jonah, because he did not want to follow the mission of his master, many people would have been lost at sea because of him, until they all returned to him and sentenced him to throw him into the sea, and then they were all saved, and afterwards, the Creator had mercy on him, and he saved many multitudes in the world, the people of Nineveh. When was that? When he returned in repentance to his master out of his plight, as it is written, “Out of my plight, I called unto the Lord, and He answered me,” and it is written, “From the narrow place I called on the Lord; the Lord answered me in the expanse.”

28. The commandment of repentance is Bina. Because of our iniquities, when the Temple was ruined, we remained with only the confession of words, which is Malchut, who is called “confession of words.” Bina has the letters of Ben [son of] Yod-Hey [Koh]. That son is Vav, ZA, who is adhered to her and receives from her the Mochin of Yod-Hey. Anyone who repents, it is as though he returned the letter Hey, Malchut, to the Vav, ZA, Ben Yod-Hey, and with him, HaVaYaH was completed, since the son is Vav, and with the Yod-Hey, it is Yod-Hey-Vav, and with Malchut, the letter Hey that returned to it, the entire name is completed. This is repentance, the turn of the letter Hey to Vav.

29. The letter Hey is confession of words, as it is written, “Take words with you, and return to the Lord. Say to Him, ‘Take away all iniquity and receive us graciously, for we will offer the sacrifices of our lips.” When a person sins, he causes the Hey to move away from the Vav, since Ben Yod-Hey, which includes Yod-Hey-Vav, has departed from the letter Hey. This is why the Temple was ruined and Israel went away from there and were exiled among the nations. And for this reason, anyone who repents causes the return of the Hey to the letter Vav. Repentance depends on this, and this is why everything depends on repentance, as we learn, “All the dates have passed, and the matter depends only on repentance,” which is the wholeness of His name, since the letter Hey completes the Yod-Hey-Vav into HaVaYaH.

30. This is why it is written, “And I will do for the sake of My name,” to complete the name HaVaYaH. It is also written, “For My sake, for My sake I will do,” and if they do not repent, I will establish for them a king whose decrees are harsher than the decrees of Pharaoh, and they will repent against their will, as it is written, “And you shall return unto the Lord your God,” indeed, unto HaVaYaH, to complete the name HaVaYaH.

31. Repentance, which is Malchut, and the letter Hey of HaVaYaH, is called “life,” as it is written, “for from it results life,” which are the souls of Israel, which are the results of Malchut, who is called “life.” Malchut is Hevel [mouth vapor/nonsense] that exits and enters a person’s mouth without toil and without labor; it is the letter Hey of Hibaraam [they were created], since the letter Hey is expressed from the mouth more easily than all the letters.

It is written about it, “Man lives by everything that comes out from the mouth of the Lord.” Malchut is called “everything that comes out from the mouth of the Lord.” It is on a person’s head, as it is said in the Shema reading, “And on my head, the Shechina of God.” It is written about it, “And he beheld the image of the Lord,” since Malchut is called the “image of the Lord.” It is also written, “Only in the image shall a man walk.”

32. Because she is on a person’s head, a man must not walk four cubits bare-headed, for if she departs from over a man’s head, life immediately departs from him.

33. Is Malchut present also over the nations of the world, even though the heaven and the earth, and all the generations in them were not created by them? Behibaraam [when they were created] has the letters of “in Abraham” [in Hebrew], in whom heaven and earth and their generations were created, as well as the descendants of Abraham, and not of the nations of the world. However, it is certainly not present on them since Moses asked the Creator for the Shechina not to be present over the nations of the world, and He granted him this.

Thus, the Hevel that is on the nations of the world, from which place does it come? Or the one that is on the wicked, who are the mixed-multitude that are mingled with Israel, from where is it? Indeed, not all the faces are equal, and even in Israel, not everyone is equal, much less others.

34. We learn about the shape of the letter Hey: “I have a good gift in My treasure, whose name is Shabbat [Sabbath].” Shabbat is Malchut. When she rises to Bina and is present over Israel, they have neither labor nor enslavement, and in her, the soul toils and labors, as it is written, “Sabbath, and He rested.”

35. There is another soul on a person’s head, which is not from Malchut, and it is called a “servant,” since it is extended from Matat, who is called a “servant.” She is the shape of the man in the place of Malchut, and she is the servant of a king who rattles all of a person’s organs to walk in good ways, and to observe in them 248 commandments, so the letter Hey of BeHibraaam is on them, Malchut, since this is how Hibaraam amounts to the number 248 [in Gematria].

36. After it clarifies man’s Nefesh [soul], The Zohar interprets NRNHY of Ruach [spirit], which is extended to the rewarded person from the four letters HaVaYaH of ZA, which are present on his head. It says that there is another form on his head, which is called “fear,” Yod of HaVaYaH, KH, the lights Yechida-Haya of Ruach. Since it is Keter, it is discerned as fear, since fear is extended from Keter.

It is written about them, “And God created the man in His image, in the image of God.” Twice “in the image” are two good forms, male and female. The male is from the side of the letter Yod of HaVaYaH, Yechida-Haya, and the female is from the side of the letter Hey of HaVaYaH, Neshama.

37. The two letters Yod-Hey awaken a person to Torah and Mitzva [commandment], where the Torah is Vav, and the commandment is Hey. Yod is fear on a person’s head, and from it, fear is extended to a person’s heart, to fear the Creator and keep himself from transgressing against the commandments not-to-do. Hey is love on a person’s head. From it, the love of the Creator is extended over a person’s 248 organs, to observe in them the 248 commandments to-do. Vav of HaVaYaH, from whose side there is the light of Ruach of Ruach on a person, is on a person’s head. From it, words enter a person’s heart to study the Torah, which are Malchut, Nefesh of Ruach, called “words,” the letter Hey, and HaVaYaH is completed.

38. It is written in the words that are extended into his mouth to study the Torah, “Take with you words and return to the Lord,” since the words complete the Yod-Hey-Vav with the bottom Hey, which is called “words.” By having fear, love, and the Torah in you, which are Yod-Hey Vav-Hey, since fear and love are Yod-Hey, and the Torah is Vav, and the words in the mouth are the letter Hey, by this HaVaYaH, ZA, will return to being Bina, which is repentance, which means returning of Vav, ZA, to the first Hey, which is the work of creation, and it is thirty-two times Elokim [God] in the work of creation, Bina.

This means that ZA and Malchut rise and clothe the GAR of Bina, upper AVI, and the HaVaYaH is completed, and in Malchut that rose to Bina, you will have rest from everything. In her, as it is written, “Sabbath, and He rested.” Malchut that ascends to Bina is called Shabbat [Sabbath], and she is the rest and the repose. As long as she does not ascend to Bina, Malchut is not called Sabbath.

39. The Yod-Hey-Vav will be included in Malchut, the bottom Hey, which rose to Bina, and the name will be completed. This is why it is written, “And the heaven and the earth were completed,” on Shabbat, which is the wholeness of everything. The whole world was created on it, and heaven and earth stand on it, and the sea and all the creations that were created, as it is written, “These are the generations of the heaven and the earth when they were created,” He created them with the Hey, with Malchut. If she were to move away from the world for even an instance, everything would be ruined and canceled, and there would be no existence to the world.

40. That Hey will not go from a person’s body, and she stands in it. When she walks from him, the potion of death will come and be on him, which is called “impurity,” a “carcass,” “unqualified,” “angel of death,” “darkness,” “blackness.” She is present on a person’s body, and at that time, a person is called “dead,” as it is written, “‘For I have no pleasure in the death of one who dies,’ says the Lord God. ‘Therefore, turn and live!’” It should have written, “in the death of one who lives.” However, the wicked is already dead; this is why it is written “the death of one who dies.”

41. All the to-do commandments that were destined to be in his 248 organs mourn over him, as it is written, “I have seen his ways, but I will heal him; I will lead him and restore comfort to him and his mourners.” His mourners are the 248 organs mourning over him, the upper form that is on his head, in which there is the Yod-Hey-Vav Hey.

As there is a good form on the righteous, which leads him to do all the good deeds, to give him credit for the next world, so there is a bad way on the head of the wicked, to lead them in bad deeds that they will inherit in Hell. For this reason, there is Hevel and there is Hevel. There is good Hevel, of which it is written, “Man lives by everything that comes out from the mouth of the Lord,” and there is bad Hevel, of which it is written, “This, too, is nonsense [Hevel] and pursuit of the wind.”

42. Man’s actions reveal the Partzuf that is on him, and the Partzuf of Panim [anterior/face], whether he is a lion or an ox, an eagle or a man, and whether from the Merkava [structure/chariot] of the Creator and His Shechina, or from the evil Merkava of SAM, or from the Merkava of the four foundations of the world, in which there is neither the good inclination nor the evil inclination, but are rather like the beasts of the world. For this reason, there are several differences in a person, each according to his kind. And for this reason, to the extent that a person allots, he is allotted to, and each Partzuf has an appointee over it.

43. Each of the six days of creation has a Partzuf of the degree that leads it. You will not find a day in which there is no good, as it is written, “And God saw that it was good.” Although on the second day, it is not written about it that it is good, you will find it in the third day, which is why “good” is written twice in regard to it.

44. Each day has a fence from the outside, so that not any person can enter the good in it, as there is darkness that covers the light. As you find light on the first day, and as you find darkness in it, so there is guarding in each day. This is guarding in the same way that thorns guard the vineyard so no alien may enter it. There are also other guards, like serpents and scorpions and seraphim [a kind of angels] who guard that good so that on one who is unworthy of entering may come in there. Were it not for the guarding, all the wicked ones would be able to come into the secrets of Torah.

45. For this reason, one who is wicked and enters in order to know the secrets of Torah, several sabotaging angels, who are called “darkness” and “blackness,” serpents and scorpions, who are called the “animals of the field,” confuse his thought so he does not come into a place that is not his.

46. But one who is good, all those guards are at his command to help him, and the accuser becomes an advocate. They bring him to the hidden good and say to the hidden good, “Our master, here is a good and righteous man, heaven fearing, who wants to come in before you. He told us, ‘Open for me the gates of justice that I may come through them and thank the Lord.’” Then that hidden good will say to them, “Open for him that gate called ‘love,’ or that gate called ‘repentance,’ and each righteous will enter according to his degree,” as it is written, “Open the gates, that the righteous nation may come.”

47. Now we must return to the door to repentance, since the repentance that people make is from several kinds. They are all good, but not all the faces are the same. There is a person who was completely wicked his entire life, who transgressed in several commandments not-to-do, and regrets and confesses them. And afterwards, he does not do good or bad. To this one, the Creator will certainly forgive, but he will not be rewarded with high repentance.

Then there is a person who, having repented from his sins and they have been atoned for him, walks in the ways of commandments and engages in them with all his might with fear and love for the Creator. This one is rewarded with the lower repentance, called Hey, Malchut.

48. Then there is a person who, having regretted his iniquities and repented, engages in Torah with fear and love for the Creator, and not in order to receive reward. This one is rewarded with the letter Vav of HaVaYaH, ZA, Ben Yod-Hey, Bina is named after him, and he caused the Vav, ZA, to return to Hey, Malchut. The word Teshuva [repentance] has the letters of “the Vav will return to the Hey.”

49. Both Hey and Vav are never present in a person without fear and love, which are Yod-Hey. Indeed, we call them fear and love, and from there we were given the Torah and the commandment, which are a son and daughter, Vav-Hey, ZA and Malchut. And because Israel observe the Torah and the commandment, they are called “the children of the Creator,” as it is written, “You are the children of the Lord your God.”

50. it is written, “The concealed things to the Lord our God, and the revealed things to us and to our children.” The concealed things are fear and love, which are in the mind and in the heart. They are in the hollow of the body and in the insides of the head. They are Yod-Hey. “The revealed things to us and to our children” are the Torah and the commandment in the externality of the body and the head, which are Vav-Hey, since if a person fears the Creator or loves Him, no other person knows it, since it is a matter that is not revealed except between the Creator and his Maker.

51. However, a person who engages in Torah and walks in the commandments to-do, this is revealed to every person since the Creator has made for him a mouth openly, to engage in Torah, and eyes to look at it, and ears to listen to it. The Creator made hands and legs and body in man, to perform the commandments to-do with them.

52. Thus, why did the Creator make the nose of a person? It is written, “And He breathed in his nostrils the soul of life.” This is the form over man, of whom it is written, “And he dreamed, and behold, a ladder is placed on the earth.” A ladder is the soul of life, Malchut, a throne to the name HaVaYaH, which is fear and love, and Torah and commandment, where fear and love are Yod-Hey, and Torah and commandment are Vav-Hey. In the soul of life there is the name HaVaYaH. This is the throne, the ladder, from which all the souls of Israel are carved, and it is the form over a person’s head.

53. “And behold, angels of God ascending and descending in it.” These are the Havalim [pl. of Hevel] ascending and coming out in the body, on this ladder. One ladder is the seventh among them. “Placed on the earth” is another one, and they are two. “Its top reaches heaven” is another one, and they are three. “And behold, angels of God ascending” are two, and they are five. “And descending” are two more, and they are seven. They correspond to the four directions of the world, and the heaven and earth that shine in that ladder.

It is written, “Vanity of vanities [Hevel Havalim], says Kohelet [Ecclesiastes], vanity of vanities! All is vanity [Hevel].” These are seven Havalim corresponding to the throne. “Vanity of vanities” are three. The second time “Vanity of vanities” is six, and with the final Hevel [vanity], they are seven. They are the ladder and the heaven, the sea and the earth, and the four foundations of the world, which are seven. They correspond to the seven days of creation, HGT NHYM. Opposite them there are all the creations of heaven and earth, animals, birds, beasts, and fish, and many generations that hang from them.

54. Because everything is caused in that image that is on all of Israel, who is righteous, Yesod, it is written about them, “And the fear of you and the dread of you will be upon all the animals of the earth, and all the birds of the sky, upon everything that creeps on the ground, and all the fish of the sea.” This speaks about people, who are comparable to animals of the field, to beasts, birds, and the fish at sea. There is a person whose sign is an ox, there is one whose sign is a lion, there is one whose sign is an eagle, and there is one whose sign is a man.

55. Yet, all of them fear the form over the man, from which they were created, since the name HaVaYaH is on him, as it is written, “And all the nations of the earth shall see that the name of the Lord [HaVaYaH] is called upon you, and they shall fear you.” Anyone who blemishes his actions, his form is blemished. The name HaVaYaH is not present in a flawed place, for there is darkness in that flaw, since there is darkness in the flaw of the moon, Malchut. As that man blemished his form, so he is blemished below: He becomes mute, or deaf, or blind, or lame, so he will be registered above and below.

56. That darkness is present in his flaw, and the holy degrees, which are the armies of the Creator, immediately recognize him and move away from him, for they already know that the king is not present in that flaw. And because of it, the armies of the king move away from him, for the armies of the king are present and come near only to a place where the king is present, as this is how they are led after him, like organs after the body.

57. In the place where there is darkness, there are several sabotaging angels, which are called serpents and scorpions, approaching him and giving him several bites. These are sufferings.

If he has money, possessions from good deeds he had done, if his possessions are good deeds, they diminish from him, for every merit, every illumination that comes down to him because of the good deed, is given to those sabotaging angels, and in return for it, the sufferings are canceled for him.

If he has neither merits nor debts above, but all his possessions are below, and for every merit, corporeal money comes down to him, then the nations of the world approach him instead of sabotaging angels, and he gives them of his money and is saved from them.

58. Because of it, Israel would sacrifice to Azazel, to that darkness. The seventy bulls corresponding the seventy nations that they would sacrifice on Sukkot were to observe the verse, “If your enemy is hungry, feed him bread, and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.” As soon as they repent, that darkness is removed from the flaw and they are completed, as it is written, “The Lord will also take away your sin and you will not die,” and promptly, the name HaVaYaH returns upon him and heals him from those bites of suffering, as it is written, “and repent and be healed.” The Creator returns to him as soon as he repents, and that flaw is completed, as it is written, “Return to Me, and I will return to you.”

59. All this is in complete repentance, which causes the return of Bina, Yod-Hey-Vav, to Hey, Malchut, who went wandering from her nest, which is a form over man’s head, in which all the commandments are connected, and in which the ten Sefirot are connected. When a person performs one commandment and not more, but does it with fear and love for the Creator, thanks to it, there are ten Sefirot over him. Anyone who observes one commandment properly, it is as though he observes 248 commandments to-do, since there is no commandment that does not incorporate all 248 commandments to-do.

The Adulteress

60. “If a man’s wife goes astray and breaks faith with him.” Twofold “man” [in the Hebrew text], a man who is a man, who observes the verse, “Drink water from your hole and did not cast his eyes on another woman,” then he is a man in the world, a man to his woman.” “[She] breaks faith with him,” one [breach of faith] for the assembly of Israel, Malchut, and one for her husband, ZA. This is why it is written, “then the man shall bring his wife to the priest.”

61. Why should he bring his wife to the priest and not to a judge? It is because the priest is the best man of the queen, who fixes Malchut for the coupling with ZA. For this reason, the correction of the flaw of the adulteress, which reaches up to Malchut, pertains to him. It is written, “And he shall slaughter the young bull.” “Slaughter” means someone else, and not the priest, since the priest is prohibited by law to act, so as not to blemish the Hesed [mercy].

Thus, why is it written that he “shall bring his wife to the priest” to sentence her judgment? Indeed, only the priest is worthy of it, since he is the queen’s best man, and all the women in the world are blessed by the assembly of Israel. For this reason, the woman below is blessed seven blessings at the time of the wedding, since she is gripped to the assembly of Israel, in which there are seven Sefirot HGT NHYM, and the priest is poised to correct the words of the queen and to look into anything she needs. This is why only the priest is fit for it, and not another.

62. But the priest executes judgment, which contradicts his degree, which is ‎Hesed? It is not so. Rather, he exerts in this in order to increase peace in the ‎world and to increase the Hesed. If it is found that that woman is clean, ‎the priest increases peace in them: in the woman and her husband. Moreover, she is ‎impregnated with a male son, and peace is made through him. If it is found that she is ‎unclean, the priest does not make judgment, but the holy name to whom she lied ‎makes the judgment and examines her.

63. The priest did not let himself into it, but rather when she gives herself before him to water her so she will be rewarded. He asks her once and twice, and since she wants to be found clean, the priest performs the act, in order to increase the peace between her and her husband.

64. The priest writes the holy name, once straight, Yod-Hey Vav-Hey, and then writes it in reverse, Hey-Vav Hey-Yod. The letters that were dissolved into the water were scratched in the upper lights, four phases, judgment in judgment, mercy in mercy, mercy in judgment, judgment in mercy. If she is found to be clean, the letters of mercy are found, and the letters of judgment go up. If she is not found to be proper, the letters of mercy go up and the letters of judgment remain, and then the judgment is done.

A virtuous woman, holy Malchut, never goes astray under her husband; she does not draw Hochma from above downward, which is regarded as adhesion to another god. Rather, she is adhered to her husband, ZA, the middle line, who corrects the illumination of Hochma so as to shine only from below upward. The adulteress, who went astray under her husband, adheres to a woman of harlotry, who is adhered to another god who draws the Hochma from above downward.

Malchut is called the “tree of knowledge of good and evil,” since there are two points in her: 1) the point of the quality of judgment, Malchut of the first restriction, because of which she is unfit to receive light, 2) the point that is sweetened by the quality of mercy, by which she receives all the lights.

If a person is rewarded, a correction is performed in Malchut: concealing the point of the quality of judgment, and only the point that is sweetened by the quality of mercy is revealed. At that time, she is good, and a person receives all the lights through her. If a person is not rewarded, the point of the quality of judgment in Malchut is revealed, and all the lights depart, which is bad. For this reason, in order to find out whether the adulteress had committed harlotry under her husband, this test is done by the priest.

The priest writes the holy name, once straight, the direct order of HaVaYaH, Yod-Hey Vav-Hey, indicating the expansion of Bina, the quality of mercy. Afterwards, he writes it in reverse, where HaVaYaH is reversed, Hey-Vav Hey-Yod, indicating the expansion of the quality of judgment in Malchut, since the letters Hey, which are females, control the Yod-Vav, which are males, and the bottom Hey, Malchut, controls the letters Vav Hey Yod, for each letter that stands first is the ruler.

Therefore, reversed HaVaYaH indicates the quality of judgment, and when it is dissolved into the water, the letters of mercy from Bina, and the letters of judgment from Malchut of the quality of judgment, are mixed with one another, and four phases are made from them: 1) judgment in judgment from only the letters of Malchut, 2) mercy in mercy from only the phase of Bina, 3) mercy in judgment from Bina that is mixed with Malchut, 4) judgment in mercy from Malchut that is mixed with Bina.

If she is found to be clean, that she did not commit harlotry under her husband, she is adhered to a virtuous woman, to the upper Malchut, and then the correction in her is on her, where the point of the quality of judgment, the lock, is concealed, and the point of the quality of mercy governs her openly. The letters of Rachamim are found to be controlling, and the letters of judgment went up, meaning departed and were concealed, as the correction of Malchut. At that time, when she drinks this water, she is blessed from the quality of mercy, and it is written, “then she shall be clean and shall conceive with semen.”

But if she goes astray under her husband, at that time, she is adhered to a woman of harlotry, Malchut of the shell, in which there is no correction of concealing, then, due to the revealing of the judgments of the lock, all the lights of Bina depart, and the judgments remain. At that time, when she drinks water, it is written, “the water that brings the curse shall enter into her and cause bitter pain, and her womb shall swell, and her thigh shall fall away.”

65. “And they came to Marah, and could not drink the water of Marah because it was bitter.” How the people of the world do not look and do not engage in words of Torah? Here we should see why it is written here, “There He made for them a statute and a rule, and there He tested them.”

66. But here the miracle was on the water, since the Egyptians were saying that from them were the sons of Israel, and there were several people in Israel who suspected their women of this, until the Creator brought them to that place, Marah [bitter], and wanted to check them, as it is written, “And they came to Marah, and could not drink the water of Marah because it was bitter. And the people grumbled against Moses, saying, ‘What shall we drink?’ And he cried out to the Lord.”

67. The Creator said to Moses, “What do you want? There are several regiments of slanderers standing over you here, and I want to check the women of Israel here. Write the holy name and throw into the water, and all of Israel will be checked, men and women, and no defamation will remain against my children. As long as not everyone has been tested here, I will not place My name over them. Promptly, “And the Lord showed him a log, and he threw it into the water, and the water became sweet.” A tree is the holy name, which the priest would write to check the women of Israel. Then, “There He made for them a statute and a rule, and there He tested them.”

68. The women of Israel were checked because of the suspicion of the Egyptians, but why were the men checked? Indeed, the men, too, needed to be checked if they were not defiled with the women of the Egyptians.

The women of Israel were not defiled in Egypt all those years that they were among them, and everyone, men and females, were found innocent. It was found that the seed of Israel was holy, worthy [innocent]. At that time, the Creator placed His name among them. For this reason, certainly on water, “There He made for them a statute and a rule, and there He tested them.” Here, too, the priest checked the woman with water and with the holy name.

69. “And the priest shall take holy water in an earthenware vessel and take some of the dust that is on the floor of the tabernacle and put it into the water.” Dust is as it is written, “Everything was from the dust, and everything returns to dust.” “Everything was from the dust,” even the sun. It is all the more so that man is from it.

70. “From the dust,” from Malchut. However, it is written, “of the dust that is on the floor of the tabernacle,” which means it is a different dust. The dust of the tabernacle means the Sium [end] of Malchut, who is called “tabernacle,” and the litigants are gripped below to her end, to Malchut of Malchut, as it is written, “Sin crouches at the door.” This is why it is written, “and take some of the dust that is on the floor of the tabernacle and put it into the water.”

71. “The water of bitterness that brings the curse.” This is sea water, which is bitter. What is sea water? It is the holy name, Malchut, who is called “sea,” when she is in judgment. At that time, they are called “water of bitterness that brings the curse.” And for this reason, the water of the bottom sea, which is a branch of Malchut, is all bitter.

72. Several sweet [fresh] rivers, Sefirot of ZA, enter the holy sea, Malchut. Because she is the judgment of the world, her water is bitter, since the death of all the people of the world is gripped to her, as it is written, “Her legs go down to death.” Although it is bitter, when it spreads, it is sweet [fresh].

Sometimes, the sea water is better because death grips to Malchut; sometimes the sea water swallows the rest of the water, and it is called the “frozen sea,” swallowing all those other waters and sucking them into it, and they do not pour outside. Sometimes, the water opens and all that is drawn to the lower ones is drawn from the sea. The sea stands in several ways.

The water that brings the curse is called so when the serpent comes and casts filth in her. For this reason, the priest does a deed below and makes an oath, and the judgment is done.

73. If the woman is found to be clean, this water enters her and is inverted into sweet. It cleans her and stands within her until she conceives. Once she conceives, the water beautifies in beauty the fetus in her womb, and it comes out a handsome boy, clean from anything, without any blemish in the world. If she is not clean, this water enters her and she smells the smell of the filth of the serpent, and this water turns into a serpent in her womb. And in what she has spoiled, she is captured, as it is written, “and her womb shall swell, and her thigh shall fall away,” and her disgrace is seen by all.

74. All the women in the world stand and are sentenced in their place by this water that the adulteress drank. For this reason, that very place from which it comes, Malchut, of which women are its branches, in it, they are judged since Malchut judges them.

75. It is written, “Your will be as a fruitful vine by the side of your home.” A vine does not accept another kind on it. So is a woman in Israel; she stands in the same way, accepting only her partner over her, like a pigeon that accepts only its mate. Hence, as a fruitful vine by the side of your home, and not outside the market, since she will not come to lie in the upper covenant.

76. Solomon said, “One who leaves her maiden champion and has forgotten the covenant of her God.” “The covenant of her God” is the place of the covenant, Yesod. She connected to it, which is why it is written, “by the side of your home.”

77. Horror shall come upon that person who leaves his wife, who shows of the hair of her head outside. This is one of those modesties at home, and a woman who takes out the hair of her head in order to beautify in it causes poverty to the house. She causes her children not to be important in the generation, and causes another thing, leprosy, to be in the house. The hair that was seen outside her head caused all this, and if this is so at home, it is much more so on the street, and even more so if other insolence will be seen from her. This is why it is written, “Your wife is as a fruitful vine by the side of your home.”

78. The woman’s hair, which was revealed, causes other hair to be revealed and blemish her. These are the forces of the Sitra Achra that grip the hair, and for this reason, even those in her house must not see a single hair from the woman’s head, much less outside.

79. As with the male, where the hairs are harder than all, judgments, so it is in the female. The woman’s hairs cause several blemishes, cause above and below, cause her husband to be cursed, cause poverty, leprosy, removal of importance from her children. The merciful one will save us from their insolence.

80. For this reason, the woman must be covered in the corners of the house. If she does so, it is written, “Your children are as olive plants.” An olive does not lose its leaves, neither in the winter nor in the summer, and there is always more importance in it than in the rest of the trees. Similarly, her children will rise in importance over the rest of the people of the world. Moreover, her husband is blessed in everything, in blessings of above and in blessings of below, in wealth in children and in the children’s children.

82. It is a commandment to discuss the rules of the adulteress, as it is written, “And if the spirit of jealousy comes over him and he is jealous of his wife.” Indeed, the spirit of impurity is on both sides: in falsehood and in truth. In a spirit of falsehood, as it is written, “And he is jealous of his wife,” and she is not defiled. The other one, “And if the spirit of jealousy comes over him and he is jealous of his wife, who has defiled herself.”

83. Is there truth in the spirit of impurity? In a person from the side of the tree of good and evil, there is the evil inclination there, a serpent. When a person has a beautiful wife, a soul, with all the good deeds, of whom it is written, “A virtuous woman is her husband’s crown,” then the evil inclination has envy, like the serpent who envied the man for his wife, until he seduced her and caused her death. Sometimes, he controls her with sins and defiles her, and she becomes a carcass.

84. The evil inclination on the right, Ishmael, is called a “serpent.” From the left, Esau, SAM, is called a “dog,” the appointee over Hell, who cries out and barks Hav! Hav! [give, give], as it is written, “The leach has two daughters, Hav, HaV,” and he wishes to burn with his fire in Hell a soul that was defiled. This is “And if the spirit of jealousy comes over him and he is jealous of his wife,” indeed, and she was defiled. And sometimes, he falsely slanders her, when she is not defiled.

85. It is written about her, “If a daughter of a priest,” who is Michael, Hesed, and the soul is his daughter, “were to begin to fornicate,” she defiles her father; she will be burned in fire. There, that filth in her is burned and she is whitened from it like silver is whitened by fire, and lead, which is the waste, is burned out and becomes dust and is gone.

86. It is likewise with Israel. When they desecrate the Torah, the Creator lets them into the exile of the children of Esau and the children of Ishmael, under their enslavement, whose degree is “dog” and “snake,” and they are sentenced there. In them, they will be sorted, whitened, and purified like the silver is purified and like the gold is tested, as it is written, “And I will purify them as silver is purified, and I will test them as gold is tested,” until the verse “If your sins become as white as snow,” comes true in them.

87. It is written about the tree of good and evil, “And the Lord showed him a log, and he threw it into the water, and the water became sweet.” Because Israel were mingled with the mixed multitude, they were all the tree of good and evil. Hence, half of it is sweet, from the right side, and half of it is bitter, from the left side. When the mixed multitude were making Israel sin, it is as though they were all from the side of the bad. Hence, the water returned to being bitter, like that bitter log that he threw into the water, as it is written, “And they came to Marah, and could not drink the water of Marah because it was bitter.”

88. That bitter tree that he threw into the water was as the manner of the test of the adulteress. If she has gone astray under her husband, the water she was given to drink returned to being bitter, and it is written about it, “and her womb shall swell, and her thigh shall fall away.” If she did not go astray, it is written, “she shall be clean and shall conceive with semen,” and she delivers a son. Here, too, the water is sweetened.

The test of the adulteress where he casts the judgment of the lock, is the writing of HaVaYaH in reversed order, and she conceives in straight HaVaYaH, which is Bina. If she adhered to a woman of harlotry, the lock would not have mingled with Bina and would not be sweetened in her. Then the lights of Rachamim [mercy] depart and the judgment of the lock operates in her. At that time, “her womb shall swell, and her thigh shall fall away.” If she did not go astray under her husband and was adhered to a virtuous woman, then the lock in Bina is sweetened and concealed, and the key is revealed and controls. At that time, “she shall be clean and shall conceive with semen.”

Here, too, “And the Lord showed him a log” is a bitter wood, the lock, for all who are adhered to the right were incorporated in Bina and the water was sweetened, and all who are adhered to the left were separated from them because of the quality of judgment of the lock, and were canceled, and Israel came out pure.

89. He will do likewise, to test Israel in the last redemption, as it is written, “Many will be sorted and whitened and purified,” who are from the side of the good and endure the text. “And convicted the wicked,” from the side of the bad, and the verse “And they shall not come to the soil of Israel” comes true in them and He kills them.

90. The enlightened ones will understand, since they are from the side of Bina, the tree of life. It is written about them, “And the enlightened will shine as the brightness of the firmament,” in this ‎composition of Rabbi Shimon, The Book of Zohar, from brightness of ‎upper Ima, who is called repentance. These do not need testing. And because ‎Israel are destined to taste from the tree of life, which is The Book of Zohar, through it, they ‎will come out from the exile in mercy.

The Tree of Life and the Tree of Knowledge

91. The tree of knowledge of good and evil, which is prohibition and permission, impurity and purity, will no longer rule over Israel, since our nourishment will be only from the side of the tree of life, where there is neither a question, which is from the side of the bad, nor a dispute from the spirit of impurity, as it is written, “And I will remove the spirit of impurity from the land.”

92. So that disciples of the wise are not nourished by regular people, but from the side of the good, who eat pure, kosher, permitted, and not from the mixed multitude, who eat impurity, disqualified, forbidden, who are impure and defile themselves with menstruation, a handmaid, a gentile, a whore, because they are the children of Lilit, who is menstruation, a handmaid, a gentile, a whore, and they return to their root. It is written about them, “From the root of a serpent comes forth a viper.”

93. When the tree of good and evil governs, which is non-holy of purity and non-holy of impurity, these are the sages who are similar to Sabbaths and good days: They have nothing but what those non-holy people give them, like the Shabbat [Sabbath], which has only what is fixed for it during the weekdays.

94. When the tree of life governs, the tree of good and evil surrenders, and the nations of the earth will have only what the disciples of the wise will give them. The nations of the earth will surrender under them as though they did not exist in the world.

95. Thus, prohibition and permission, impurity and purity, will not pass away from the nations of the earth since from their perspective, there is nothing but enslavement of Malchuts between the exile and the days of the Messiah, since they do not taste from the tree of life when the days of the Messiah are revealed. They need teaching of prohibition and permission, impurity and purity, but they will be degraded before a wise disciple like darkness before the light, since the mixed multitude are the nations of the earth, who are darkness. They will not be called Israel, but slaves who are sold to Israel, since they are as beasts.

96. Israel are called “men.” But there are beasts and men in Israel, as it is written, “And you are My flock, the flock of My pasture, you are men.” “And you are My flock, the flock of My pasture” are the nations of the earth, who are good from the side of the good. “You are men” are the disciples of the wise.

97. “If My people would listen to Me, if Israel would follow My ways.” It is written “My people” and it is written “Israel.” “My people” are the nations of the earth; “Israel” are disciples of the wise. It is written about them, “And the children of Israel went out with a high hand.”

98. As the Creator divided them in Mount Sinai, He will divide them in the last redemption. It is ‎written about Israel, “And the children of Israel went up armed out of the land of Egypt.” Armed means from the side of the tree of life, ZA, the fifty years of the Yovel [fiftieth year anniversary/jubilee], Bina, for ZA receives them from Bina.

And it is written about them, “They shall come up the mountain,” and it is written, “And the angel of ‎God, who went before the camp of Israel, journeyed.” It is also written about them, “And I will carry you ‎on the wings of eagles,” which are clouds of glory, “And I will bring you to Me.” And ‎also, “For the children of Israel went out with a high hand.” This is how He will bring out the ‎disciples of the wise with all this glory.

99. As it was written about the nations of the earth from the side of the good, “And they stood at ‎the foot of the mountain,” so it will be in the last redemption, under the disciples of the wise, as ‎a servant who is walking by his Master’s horse. And as they were told at the foot of the mountain, ‎‎“If you accept the Torah [law], good, and if not, there it will be your burial place,” so they will be ‎told in the last redemption: “If you take upon yourselves a disciple of the wise at the emergence from ‎the exile, like a person riding a horse and a servant serves him, good. If not, there—in the ‎exile—it will be your burial place.”

The Mixed Multitude

100. The mixed multitude are as it is written, “And the people saw, and moved, and stood from afar.” So they will be far from redemption and will see the disciples of the wise, and the holy nation in all this glory, and they will be far off from them. And should they want to bond with them, it is written, “No hand shall touch it, for he will surely be stoned or he will surely be shot.”

At that time, the verse “The Lord alone will guide him and there is no foreign god with Him” will come true in Israel, and proselytes are not accepted for the days of the Messiah. It is also written, “The wicked shall be silent in the dark.” These are the mixed multitude, and this is why the prophet said about them, “They shall not come to the soil of Israel.”

101. Elijah said to Moses, “It is time to rise up and bring about the complete redemption. Speak about me in oath,” meaning swear me to hasten the redemption, “since for you I want to rise, for the Creator has given me permission to be revealed to you in your prison, in your burial, and do good with you, for you are pierced by the iniquities of the people,” as he is among them as though in prison, as it is written, “And he is pierced by our iniquities.”

102. Moses said to him, “Swear in the name of the Lord [HaVaYaH], with all your might, that redemption will not be delayed, for I am in great grief, as it is written about me, ‘And he turned here and there, and saw that there was no man’ helping me, to pull me out of this grief, out of this burial, as it is written about me, ‘And they made His grave with the wicked.’ They do not know me, and I am regarded among them as one of the wicked mixed multitude, as a dead dog that has turned foul-smelling among them, for the wisdom of authors shall become foul-smelling among them in each and every city, and where Israel are dispersed among them among the kingdoms.”

The mixed multitude has become Israel’s shepherds, who are the Creator’s flock, as it is written about them, “And you are My flock, the flock of My pasture, you are men,” and they are unable to do good with the disciples of the wise.

Moses is the Torah [law] and the inner Daat [knowledge] that will be revealed only in the complete redemption. Until then, it is written about him, “And he was pierced by our iniquities,” since the Torah, Moses, was pierced and became hollow, for its internality has disappeared and all we have left is the externality. And I am regarded in their eyes as one of the wicked mixed multitude, as a dead dog that has turned foul-smelling. That is, they distance themselves from the internality of the Torah as one distances oneself from stench. It was said about it, “And the wisdom of authors shall become foul-smelling.”

103. Mighty and sin-fearing men roam from city to city and will not be assisted. The mixed multitude boycott them among them, and in many places, they are given only rationed matter in a way that there will be no rise from their fall, and even fleeting pleasures. All the sages and mighty and sin-fearing men are in grief, distress, and anguish, and are regarded as dogs, as it is written, “The precious sons of Zion, worth their weight in fine gold, how they are regarded as earthen pots, the work of a potter’s hands” in the streets, and they find no lodging among them.

104. While the mixed multitude are rich, at ease, joyful, without grief and without any anguish, thieving, bribing, and they are the judges of the people, for the land has been filled with theft because of them. It is written about them, “Her enemies have become the head.” Moses said to Elijah, “In an oath about you, a second time, in the name of the Lord of hoses, the God of Israel, dwelling among the Cherubim, all these words will not fall from your mouth, and with all your might, you will say them to the Creator and to show their urgency.”

Why Have I Come and There Is No Man?

105. It is written, “Why have I come and there is no man?” How beloved are Israel by the Creator, for wherever they are, the Creator is among them, since He does not remove His love from them, as it is written, “And let them make Me a Temple, that I may dwell among them.” “Let them make Me a Temple,” any Temple, for any assembly house [synagogue] in the world is called a “Temple.” “That I may dwell among them,” since the Shechina [Divinity] comes first to the assembly house.

106. Happy is he who is among ‎the first ten at the assembly house, for they complete the congregation, which is no less than ten, ‎and they are the first to be sanctified by the Shechina. Also, there must be ten in the ‎ assembly house at the same time, and not come bit by bit, so as not to delay the wholeness of the ‎organs, for all ten are as organs of a single body in which the Shechina is present, for man, the Creator made him at once, and established all his organs together.

107. Since all of the man’s organs were completed at that time, each organ was established in itself properly. Similarly, since the Shechina came to the assembly house first, ten must be there together, and then it is completed, since there is no congregation of less than ten, who correspond to the ten Sefirot of Malchut. As long as there are no ten there together, none of them is completed.

Afterwards, the correction of the whole congregation is performed, as it is written, “The king is glorified in the multitude of people.” For this reason, the people, who comes after the first ten, are all the correction of that body, meaning the correction of the congregation, since the multitude of the people increases the glory of the king.

108. When the Shechina comes first and people have not come together as it should be, the Creator calls out, “Why have I come and there is no man?” There is no man, for the organs have not been established and the body, called “congregation,” has not been completed. When the body is not complete, there is no man, for the particular organs that have already come are also not completed.

When the body is completed below, when there are ten together, the upper Kedusha [holiness] comes and enters that body, and the lower one becomes exactly like the ten Sefirot of above. At that time, everyone must avoid speaking of mundane matters, since Israel are now in the wholeness of the upper one and are sanctified by the upper Kedusha.

109. It is written, “If a man or a woman makes a special vow, the vow of a Nazirite [hermit].” “Special” means separating himself from the rest of the people of the world to be sanctified such as above and be found whole. When a person comes to be purified, he is purified. A person who comes to be sanctified, he is sanctified and the Kedusha of above is spread over him, the Kedusha with which the Creator is sanctified.

Death and the Beating of the Grave

110. “To David, bless the Lord, my soul, and all that is within me, bless His holy name.” How must one observe and know the work of his Master, since each and every day, the clarion calls out and says, “How long, you fools, will you love foolishness?” “Repent, mischievous children; I will heal your mischief.” But no one lends his ear. The Torah calls out before them but no one notices.

111. A person walks in this world and thinks that it is always his, and he will remain in it for generations to come. While he walks in the world, he is placed in shackles, he is sickened and tied to his bed. And while he sits this way, he is sentenced among the rest of those who are sentenced. If one who speaks in his favor is found, he is saved from the judgment, as it is written, “If there is one angel out of a thousand who speaks in his favor, to declare a person’s integrity, he will be pardoned,” and he will say, “Deliver him from going down into the pit; I have found a ransom.” The speaker in his favor are good deeds, which stand for a person when he needs them.

112. If a speaker in his favor is not found, he is judged to depart from the world. When he lies tied by the king’s shackles, when he raises his eyes, he sees that two are coming for him. They write before him everything he did in this world and everything he uttered from his mouth, and he is sentenced for everything, and they write before him, as it is written, “For behold, He who forms mountains and creates the wind, who declares to man what his speech is,” and he confesses to them.

113. What is the reason he confesses to all his actions? It is because that deed that he did rises and stands before him to testify about him, and all the actions stand above to testify about him. They all descend and are registered before him and stand before him, and do not move away from him until the time when he is sentenced for them in that world.

All those things that a person did in this world are all ready and poised to testify about him, and are not lost from him. When he is taken out to the grave, they all convene and walk before him, and three clarions call out, one in front of him, one to his right, and one to his left. They say, “This is so and so, who rebelled against his Master, rebelled above, rebelled below, rebelled against the Torah, rebelled against his commandments, look at his actions, look at his words, it would be better had he not been created.

114. By the time they reach the cemetery, all the dead are angry with him from their place and say, “Woe, woe that this one is buried among us.” His actions and words come first into the grave and stand over that body, and his spirit goes and roams and mourns over the body. When a person has been covered in his grave, Angel Dumah emerges first, and in his hand are three courthouses appointed over the judgment of the grave, with three scepters of fire in their hands, and they judge the spirit and the body together. Woe to that judgment or to his actions.

115. While he is captured by the king’s shackles, meaning when he is sick and tied to his bed, and he is sentenced and found guilty since no one was found to speak in his favor, the appointee of the King, the angel of death, comes down and stands before him, by his feet, with one sharp sword in his hand.

116. A person raises his eyes and first sees the walls of the house blazing with fire because of him. In the meanwhile, he sees him, standing right in front of him, full of eyes and dressed with blazing fire, standing in front of the person. Although the others who are standing there do not see him, so it is indeed, since several people see an angel in the market and stand before him, and the rest of the people do not see him.

117. It is written, “Who makes His angels spirits.” How can they be seen in the land? However, when an angel comes down to the earth, he dresses in a body and appears to whom he appears in that garment that he wore. Had he not worn that garment, the world would have been unable to tolerate him or that he would be visible. It is all the more so with the angel of death, whom all the people in the world need.

118. Three drops are in his sword. When he sees him, his whole body and spirit are shaken and his heart is not at ease, since he is the king of the whole body. His spirit walks through all the organs of the body and he parts from them as one who parts from his friend to go to another place. Then he says, “Woe to me for what I had done,” but it helps him only if he took the healing of repentance first, before that time arrived.

119. The person is afraid and wants to hide, but he cannot. When he sees that he cannot, he opens his eyes and looks at him with open eyes, and then gives up himself and his soul. That time is the time of the great judgment, when a person is sentenced in this world, and then the spirit goes through all the organs of the body and parts from them, and roams through all the organs and rattles to all sides.

120. When the spirit comes to each organ and parts from it, sweat falls on that organs and the spirit leaves him, and that organ immediately dies. So it is with all the organs.

121. When the spirit comes to leave, since it has already parted from all the organs of the body, the Shechina stands over it and the spirit promptly flees from the body. Happy is he who had adhered to the Shechina; woe to those wicked ones who are far from her and did not adhere to her.

122. A person goes through several courthouses when he exits this world: 1) the upper courthouse, when the spirit leaves the body, 2) the judgment when his actions and words walk before him and the heralds call him out, 3) the judgment when he enters the grave, 4) the judgment of the grave, 5) the judgment of the worms that eat his flesh, 6) the judgment of Hell, 7) the judgment of the spirit that walks and roams the world, and does not find a place until he completes his actions.

Indeed, he goes through seven times. This is why a person must fear his master, while still in this world, and examine his actions each and every day, and repent on them before his Master.

123. When King David looked at those judgments of a person when he passes away from this world, he hurried and said, “Bless the Lord, my soul,” before she leaves the world. Now, while you are still with the body.

“And all that is within me, bless His holy name,” you, the organs that are connected to the spirit, now while the spirit is still with you, hurry to bless the holy name before the time comes when you cannot bless Him and thank Him for you.

The Hermit

124. It is written, “If a man or a woman makes a special vow, the vow of a Nazirite [hermit], to separate himself to the Lord.” He rushed to be sanctified by the sanctity of his Master in this world. He avoids wine and rye [strong alcoholic drink], does not drink wine-vinegar and rye-vinegar, nor drinks any soaked grapes or eats moist and dry grapes. Since wine is forbidden for him, why are grapes forbidden for him? After all, it is written about the priest, “Do not drink wine and rye,” but he is permitted grapes. So what is the reason that grapes are forbidden for a hermit?

125. The hermit comes to separate entirely from the judgment, more than the priest. The tree in which Adam HaRishon sinned was grapes, since wine and rye and grapes grip the left side. Wine above, on the left line of Bina, is called there “persevered wine.” Rye is to the left of ZA, since rye comes from wine. Likewise, the left line of ZA is extended from the left line of Bina. Grapes gather everyone to them, which are Malchut, who receives from all the upper ones, and this is the tree in which Adam HaRishon sinned. For this reason, everything is gripped to one side, the left of Bina, and of ZA and of Malchut.

The hermit did not leave the upper faith, so as not to receive from upper Bina and ZA and Malchut. However, he is unfit to perform an act from the left side.

Grow Long, and Passed a Razor

126. It is written, “Then he shall let his hair grow long,” meaning that he must let the hair of his head and beard grow long, and retire from wine and from rye and grapes, since they are all from the left side, and Se’arot [hair] do not hang on them. Wine is upper Ima. Rye is the left side, to which Levites grip, and they come out from the upper wine, from upper Ima, and hairs do not hang on them. For this reason, when Levites come up to the left, they must remove all their hair.

It is known that the illumination of Hochma is extended from the left line of Bina, which is wine. The left line of ZA, which is rye, receives the illumination of Hochma from the left line of Bina, and both bestow illumination of Hochma to Malchut, who is called “grapes.”

The Se’arot [hairs] are extended from the Yod, which enters the light of Bina and becomes Avir [air], the dot of Holam. At that time, the Hochma does not shine. When the dot of Shuruk, the left line, is revealed, the Yod exits the Avir of Bina, who returns to being Ohr [light], and the Hochma in her is revealed. At that time, the Se’arot disappear since the Yod has already come out from the Avir of Bina, which is the root of the Se’arot.

In a similar manner, when the illumination of Hochma is extended to the left line of ZA, where the Levites grip, the Levites must pass a razor over all their flesh and remove the hairs from them. Also, when the illumination of Hochma reaches Malchut during the coupling with ZA, the Se’arot are removed from her.

However, the hermit, who is adhered to the right, Holam, where the Yod is in the Avir of Bina, must therefore let the hair of his head grow long, in a way that from the phase of the right, the hairs grow, and from the illumination of Hochma on the left, the hairs fall down or are shaved.

127. Grapes are the bottom Ima, Malchut, who collects wine and rye to her, illumination of Hochma from the left line of Bina and Malchut. For this reason, the hermit separates entirely from the left side, from wine and rye and grapes, so as not to show an act of them with him. Grapes, which are Malchut, hair and beard do not hang on them, since the Nukva, Malchut, must cut off her hair, the body’s hair, when she comes to make a coupling with the male, ZA, and there is no beard in her.

For this reason, the hermit, who is from the right, which is the root of the hairs, is the opposite: The hairs of the head and the beard are hanging from him and he is forbidden to shave them. He is called as it is written, a “Nazirite [hermit] of God,” meaning separated from the name God, left, and not a hermit of HaVaYaH, right, since he is completely separate from the judgment. Nazirite [hermit] means separated.

128. It is written, “and make atonement for him because he sinned on the soul.” The soul is grapes, Malchut, who are called “soul.” The hermit sinned against Malchut because his side is wine and rye, since Malchut is built from the left, and the hermit removed from her the place of the judgment, the illumination of the left. Why did he sin with this? For he removed the judgment from the soul, the illumination of Hochma in her, which is drawn with the judgments of the left.

129. Therefore, when a hermit adheres so much to the right, why is it written about him afterwards “make atonement for him”? It is because after he completes the days of his abstinence, he comes to connect with the three phases of the left line and permit him to wine, rye, and grapes. These places do not accept him until he consults with a priest and he will make atonement for him, since at first, he threw them out because he abstained from them. Now that he has come to them, he must connect with the corrections of atonement, and they will accept him.

130. Samson, who was a hermit of God, why was he punished? He deserved to be punished because he had intercourse with a daughter of a foreign god, Delilah, where he should have connected to what was worthy of him. He, who was holy, mixed holiness with the daughter of a foreign god and left his place that was worthy of holiness. This is why he was punished.

131. There are some who say that Samson has no part in that world because he said, “Let my soul die with the Philistines,” and he gave up his portion with the portion of the Philistines, that his soul would die with them in that world. This is what they would declare about the hermit: “Go away,” they would say to the hermit, “walk around, do not approach the vineyard.”

Holy, Pure

132. It is written about the Levites: “Thus you shall do to them to purify them: Sprinkle water of purification on them, and let them shave all their body.” Once they have removed the hair and did all that, the Levites are called “pure” and not “holy.” But once the hermit has separated from the left side, he is called “holy” and not “pure,” as it is written, “All the days of the vow of his separation, no razor shall come upon his head, until the days are fulfilled for which he separated himself to the Lord, he shall be holy. Then he shall let the hair of his head grow long.”

133. “He shall let the hair of his head grow long,” since it is written about Daniel, “And the hair of his head as clean wool,” as by this it is similar to the manner of above, for his hairs draw Hassadim, as above, and there is no judgment in them, as he is completely right [side]. Through the hair, it is evident that he is holy, as it is written about the Creator, “His locks are curls.”

134. If people knew what is said in these hairs and in their secrets, as it is above, in the secret of secrets, they would be known to their Master with sublime wisdom.

The Holy Idra Rabah [Big Circle]

Introduction of the Idra Rabah

1. Rabbi Shimon said to the friends, “Until when will we sit with the existence of one pillar in the world of Tohu,” that ZAT were in one line, one above the other? Rabbi Shimon wanted to reveal to them the matter of the degrees of the world of correction, which are in three pillars, three lines right, left, and middle.

It is written, “Time to do for the Lord; they have broken Your law.” The days are few and the owner of the sins, the slanderer, is pressing. The herald calls each day for repentance, and the harvesters of the field are few, namely those who have been rewarded with the crops of the upper field, Malchut, which is the attainment of the secrets of Torah. Even those who attained are at the end of the vineyard, Malchut, and do not notice and do not know properly to which place they are going.

2. The friends gathered to the place of the settlement dressed in shields and swords, with lances in their hands, which are unifications to stop the shells. Hurry with your corrections, hurry to make the corrections of the three lines HBD, HGT, NHY. With counsel, wisdom, intelligence, knowledge, with vision, with hands, which are HGT, and with legs, which are NHY. Crown over you the one in whose possession are life and death, to decree words of truth, words that upper holy ones listen to, and which they are happy to hear and know. Idra means assembly [as well as seat and circle], the seat of the Sanhedrin, who warn the people.

3. Rabbi Shimon sat and wept. He said “Woe if I tell; woe if I do not tell.” If he does not tell, the innovations of Torah will be lost. If he tells, perhaps someone who is unworthy of the secrets of Torah might hear. The friends who were there were silent.

Rabbi Aba arose and said to him, “If it is good in the eyes of my master to reveal, then it is written, ‘The secret of the Lord to those who fear Him,’ and these friends are all fearing the Creator, and they have already entered the Idra of the tabernacle, and we learned that they went into the Idra Rabah and came out, but not everyone, since three friends passed away.”

4. The friends were counted before Rabbi Shimon and there were Rabbi Elazar his son, Rabbi Aba, Rabbi Yehuda, Rabbi Yosi Bar Yaakov, Rabbi Yitzhak, Rabbi Hizkiyah Bar Rav, Rabbi Hiya, Rabbi Yosi, and Rabbi Yisa. They gave their hands to Rabbi Shimon and directed the fingers upward, and went into a field among the trees, and sat.

Rabbi Shimon arose and prayed his prayer. He sat among them and said, “Each one will place his hands in his bosom.” They placed their hands each one in his bosom, and Rabbi Shimon took them. He opened and said, “Damned be the man who will make a statue and a mask, an abomination to the Lord, the work of an artisan, and places in concealment.” Everyone answered “Amen!”

Immediately after the friends were counted before him, they observed what he had warned them, “Hurry with your corrections,” and they promptly did the unification of three lines to extend them to Malchut. They did a deed below in order to awaken its likeness above. They gave the hands to Rabbi Shimon, since Rabbi Shimon is Daat, the root of the middle line. This is why they gave him their hands, right and left, and united, and their right and left were incorporated in one another though Rabbi Shimon, the middle line. By this, the unification of the three lines awakened above.

At that time, the fingers, which imply illumination of Hochma in the fingers, they held them upward so they would shine only from below upward, since after the right and left are incorporated together through the middle line, the Hochma in the left shines only from below upward. Afterwards, they had to draw all the illumination of three lines to Malchut, and entered the field among the trees, the field of holy apples, Malchut, and sat, to draw in it VAK of Hochma.

Rabbi Shimon said, “Each will place his hand in his bosom.” His bosom indicates the concealment of GAR, since placing the hand in the bosom is an act of concealment. However, there are two discernments in placing the hand in the bosom: 1) Placing the Yod in the Ohr [light], so the Ohr becomes Avir [air]. This is applied in the right line, the dot of Holam, because of which VAK is done without a Rosh [head]. 2) In the middle line, which causes only diminution of GAR of Hochma, but VAK of Hochma remain there. The middle line diminishes the left line so it shines only from below upward, which is VAK of Hochma.

To explain, I will clarify the text. “Again, the Lord said to him, ‘Place your hand in your bosom.’ He placed his hand in his bosom, and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous, like snow.” “He placed his hand in his bosom” is placing a Yod in the light, which diminishes it into air, VAK, applied in the right line, in the dot of Holam.

Afterwards, when he took it out, he took out the Yod once more from the air, and the air became light once more, and revealed the light of Hochma from above downward applied in the left line, before the correction of the middle line, at which time there are harsh judgments in it that are hidden, and all the lights are blocked, since the Hochma is without Hassadim. For this reason, “And behold, his hand was leprous, like snow,” since blocking and closing the lights is leprosy.

Afterwards, the correction of the middle line was revealed, as it is written, “And He said, ‘Place your hand back in your bosom,’ and he placed his hand back in his bosom.” The first action is of the middle line, which awakens the screen of Hirik of the lock, which diminishes it into VAK. Afterwards, “And he took it out from his bosom,” the second act, revealing the Hochma once more, but with a clothing of the bosom, which drew only VAK of Hochma. Then, all three lines are united and Hochma clothed in Hassadim, as it is written, “And behold, it was restored like the rest of his flesh,” returning to GAR, but in VAK of Hochma.

This is why he said, “Each will place his hand in his bosom, in the bosom of the middle line, for then, when they take it out of the bosom, the left hand will shine only from below upward in the clothing of the bosom, as this is the heart of the whole correction of the middle line, Hirik. This is why Rabbi Shimon, the middle line, warned them about it.

They placed their hands in their bosom, and Rabbi Shimon took them from their bosom. He took out their hands from the bosom with the clothing of the bosom, as is the way of the middle line. He opened and said, “Damned be the man who will make a statue and a mask,” since extension of Hochma from above downward is the root of the statue and the mask, the work of an artisan, and places in the concealed one in the world, who reveals what must be covered and hidden. Therefore, in the end, he swore them over it.

5. Rabbi Shimon opened and said, “Time to do for the Lord; they have broken Your law.” It is time to do for the Lord because they have broken Your law. “Broken Your law,” broke the law [Torah] of above, ZA, since she is canceled if she is not done with her corrections of three lines. This verse is written for Atik Yomin from whom the root of all the corrections begins.

It is written, “Happy are you, Israel, who is like you,” since they are adhered to the middle line. It is also written, “Who is like You among the gods, Lord,” concerning ZA, the middle line.

6. He called Rabbi Elazar his son, and had him sit in front of him, and Rabbi Aba on the other side, and said, “We are the whole of everything,” since the soul of Rabbi Elazar was from Hochma, and that of Rabbi Aba was from Bina, and Rabbi Shimon was Daat, which unites HB with one another.

Therefore, he said, “We are the whole of everything,” since HBD are the sum of all the degrees. Until now, the pillars were established, meaning that until now, they engaged in the correction of the three lines, which are called “three pillars.” They were silent. They heard a voice, and their knees knocked against each other from fear. The sound of the High Assembly gathering, the Merkavot [structures/chariots] of the Creator.

7. Rabbi Shimon was glad and said, “Lord, I have heard the report of You and was afraid.” There, it was appropriate for him to fear, since his root is from the left line. But we, who are united in the middle line, the matter depends on love, on Hassadim, which are love, as it is written, “And you shall love the Lord your God,” and it is written, “For the love of the Lord for you,” and it is written, “‘I have loved you,’ says the Lord.”

8. Rabbi Shimon opened and said, “He who gossips reveals a secret, and he who has a faithful spirit conceals a matter. “Gossips” means one who is not settled in his spirit and is unfaithful. When he hears something, he has no rest until he reveals to another. But one whose spirit is settled and of persistence, it is written about him, “He who has a faithful spirit conceals a matter,” and his spirit persists. The matter depends on the spirit, and it is written, “Do not let your mouth make your flesh sin.”

9. The world exists only through the secret. If matters of the world require a secret, then the matters of the secret of the secrets of Atik Yomin, which are not given even to the high angels, are several times more so. Rabbi Shimon said, “I do not tell the heaven to listen; I do not tell the earth to hear, since we are the ones sustaining the worlds.”

Moses and Isaiah testified about heaven and earth that if the children of Israel will not sustain the world, they will be punished: The sky will not rain and the earth will not yield its crop. But Rabbi Shimon was speaking to the righteous who sustain the worlds, who do not need a testimony.

The Holy Idra Rabah

These Are the Kings

10. “These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before a king reigned over the children of Israel.” This is a perplexing verse, since it did not need to write how many kings Edom had before the children of Israel came, and before there was a king to the children of Israel. It shows us the secret of secrets, and people cannot know about this, since it implies the upper worlds.

11. Atik of all the Atiks—the most hidden of all that are hidden, before he prepares his corrections and crowns the crowns. The preparation of the vessels and their qualification to receive the lights are called “corrections.” The lights themselves are called “crowns,” from the verse, “With the crown with which his mother has crowned him.” There were no beginning and end yet. Upper Hochma is the beginning of the disclosure; bottom Hochma is the end of the disclosure. He was engraving and estimating her, in revealing the Rosh [head/beginning] and the Sium [end]. He spread before him one boundary, and in it, he engraved and estimated kings. Parsa means screen and boundary.

12. His corrections did not persist, as it is written, “These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before a king reigned over the children of Israel,” before the first king who reigned over the children of Israel. They were all engraved in their names, and did not exist until he left them and concealed them. Afterwards, he ascended in a boundary and was established in his corrections.

First, the Creator created the world in the quality of judgment, in Malchut, and the lights ended in Malchut, which was restricted so as not to receive light. This is called the “first restriction.” Three Partzufim of AK came out in the boundary of the first restriction: Galgalta, AB, SAG. The Emanator saw that the world could not exist in Malchut’s quality of judgment, and associated the quality of mercy with it when He raised Malchut and mixed it with Bina, who is called the “quality of mercy.” Because of it, the lights ended in Bina, and this is the “second restriction.” The new boundary in Bina is called Parsa.

The Parsa was made in the second Partzuf of SAG of AK, called Nekudot of SAG of AK, or the “world of Nekudim.” Therefore, we have no knowledge whatsoever of Galgalta, AB, SAG of AK, since they are from Malchut of the first restriction, and The Zohar speaks of them only in subtle hints. The beginning of the words of the sages of The Zohar is from the world of Nekudim, where Parsa has already been established, the sweetening of Malchut in Bina, by which the world persists.

Parsa is the reason for the correction of three lines, since along with the correction of the Parsa, with the ascent of Malchut to Bina, the dot of Holam came out, the right line, which was made by the coming of the Yod into the light of Hochma and making the Avir. Afterwards, through the illumination of AB SAG of AK, in which there is no Parsa, Malchut is lowered from Bina to her place, and the dot of Shuruk, the left line, comes out, having been made by the exit of the Yod from the Avir and returning to being light of Hochma. Afterwards, through the ascent of ZA, which unites the right and the left, the dot of Hirik emerges, the middle line.

There are two unifications in the middle line, which unites the right and the left:

1. The correction of lines in GAR of Bina. Because GAR of Bina desire mercy and do not desire Hochma, they do not want to receive Hochma from AA, except when ZA ascends to them for MAN. Because of the connection between Bina of direct light and ZA of direct light to bestow illumination of Hochma to him, it is likewise in the Partzufim. When ZA ascends to GAR of Bina, upper AVI, upper AVI ascend and receive Hochma from AA, and bestow upon YESHSUT, and from YESHSUT to ZA. This is regarded as the correction of lines of GAR.

2. The correction of lines of VAK of Bina. After AVI received the Hochma from AA, they bestowed it to VAK of Bina, and the dot of Shuruk came out there. At that time, a dispute was made between the right line and the left line, and the light of Hochma on the left line was blocked due to the lack of Hassadim, and it became dark. Then ZA came in regard to the screen of Hirik in it, and united the right and the left with each other, and sustained the illumination of both of them in a way that the Hassadim in the right line would shine from above downward, and the Hochma in the left line would shine from below upward.

Because of it, the Parsa is never canceled. Although Malchut exits the Parsa and comes to her place during the illumination of the dot of Shuruk, at which time all of Bina and TM that fell to the lower one due to the new boundary in Bina, return to their degree, the meaning is that these Bina and TM rise above the Parsa and connect there to their degree, and are established in the left as KH that remained in the degree. For this reason, the Parsa is not blemished whatsoever by the exit of the Yod from the Avir, from the illumination of Shuruk.

Although in the world of Nekudim, there was already the correction of the Parsa, there still was not the second unification of the correction of the lines, the correction of the lines of VAK of Bina, but rather the first unification, the correction of lines in GAR of Bina. Hence, once Malchut went out from the Parsa in Bina and returned to her place, the Parsa was consequently canceled since the Parsa returned to being truly Bina after Malchut has departed from her.

Then the light of Hochma on the left was drawn from above downward, from Parsa, which stands at the end of Atzilut, down to BYA. At that time, all the vessels broke and the lights went out and rose to their root. This is regarded as the death of the Melachim [kings], since one who exits from world to world is considered dead. Accordingly, these eight kings of the world of Nekudim went out from Atzilut to BYA, and this exit is the exit of their soul, since the lights were not extended along with the vessels. This is why they were discerned as having died.

Before Atik of all the Atiks, Nekudot of SAG of AK, the world of Nekudim, prepared its corrections, the correction that the Parsa would not be canceled, there were still no crowning of crowns, GAR of Hassadim that crown the Hochma. Hochma is called “crowns.” Hassadim are the crowns of those crowns of Hochma. Also, there were still no beginning or end since after the correction of the middle line in VAK of Bina that Hochma would shine only from below upward, it was found that GAR of Bina, upper AVI, receive Hochma from AA through the first unification of the middle line.

AVI are therefore called “upper Hochma,” and are called “beginning,” since the revealing of Hochma begins with them. However, Hochma is not received at all in them, themselves. Rather, they bestow upon VAK of Bina, YESHSUT, and there the second unification of the middle line is made, correcting the Hochma so it does not bestow from above downward but from below upward in a way that after Hochma is received in Malchut, it becomes a Sium [end] on the Hochma so that Hochma is not bestowed from her and below.

This is why Malchut is called “bottom Hochma,” after whom Hochma is no longer present. All this still did not exist in the world of Nekudim, since the second unification of the middle line in VAK of Bina was lacking there. Therefore, that correction where Hochma shines in the beginning and in the end did not exist. Rather, it was extended from Malchut of Atzilut down to BYA.

He was engraving and estimating her, in revealing the Rosh [head/beginning] and the Sium [end]. He spread before him one boundary, and in it, he engraved and estimated kings. After the Parsa had been spread before him, he was engraving and estimating, to extend the light of Hochma. Engraved means Katnut [smallness/infancy], and estimated means Gadlut [greatness/adulthood]. Both are discerned in the Parsa: In Katnut, the Parsa is spread, and in Gadlut, the Parsa is canceled and the old boundary of the first restriction returned. Therefore, its corrections did not persist, and the seven kings broke and died. And since they emerged from the left, they are called the “kings of Edom,” for Bina is called this way in her left.

“Before a king reigned over the children of Israel,” before the first king who reigned over the children of Israel. The children of Israel are the Sefirot of ZA in the world of correction after the unification of the middle line in VAK of Bina was established. His HGT NHYM are the children of Israel, and the first king is Hesed. Everyone who were engraved are called by their names; everyone who were engraved in Katnut through the Parsa received their Gadlut once more, and were called by names. They did not exist until he left them and concealed them, meaning they broke and died, as it is written about them, “and he reigned, and died.” He left the vessels and concealed the lights.

Afterwards, he was ascending in the Parsa and was established in his corrections so the light would be rising from the Parsa and above through the second unification of the middle line in VAK of Bina, and he was established in all the corrections that will be clarified below, that all of them were made in the corrections of the Partzufim of Atzilut and BYA, which are called the “world of correction.”

13. When it came up in the will of the Emanator to create a Torah that is hidden for two thousand years, and He took it out, meaning created it, she immediately said to Him, “Let he who wishes to correct and to do, make his corrections first.”

ZA, the middle line, is called “Torah.” His place is after HB, who are called “two thousand years.” However, since each Sefira consists of ten Sefirot, there is ZA, Torah, in Keter, too, and there, it is called “Torah that is hidden for two thousand years,” since being there before the two thousand years, who are HB, you find that he is concealed and hidden from them.

She said to Him, “He who wishes to correct the Parsa,” with which the Emanator wanted to associate the quality of mercy with judgment and correct that the world would be able to exist, to first correct corrections for Parsa, so it would not be canceled upon the emergence of the Shuruk. Promptly, the Torah, which is the middle line, made the unification of the right and left in VAK of Bina, which is the main correction so the Parsa would not be canceled.

The Holy Idra Rabah

The Correction of ZA

171. Now establish yourselves and aim the reason to correct the corrections of ZA, how he will be corrected and how he will dress in his corrections, from the corrections of Atik Yomin, the most holy among the holies, the most hidden of all that is hidden, the most hidden of all. Now it is your duty to make a true, beautiful, and handsome judgment, and to correct all the corrections from the basis.

172. The corrections of ZA were established by the corrections of AA, and its corrections expanded from the right, from the left, and from the middle, as is the appearance of man. Man [Adam] indicates the middle line, in whom three lines are included so he would control it, ZA, the spirit of the most concealed of all that is concealed, AA, in order to sit on the throne, Malchut, as it is written, “And on the image of the throne, an image in the likeness of a man on top of it from above.”

“The likeness of a man,” as the face of a man, who consists of all the forms, for the three lines—lion, ox, and eagle—are included in the face of a man from the side of the Malchut in him, since man comprises ZA and Malchut.

Also, “the likeness of a man,” who consists of all the names, since ZA is called HaVaYaH, who consists of all the names. Also, “the likeness of a man,” in whom all the upper and lower worlds are hidden, since he is the middle line that conceals all the worlds from GAR of Hochma because he diminishes the left line so it shines only from below upward. Also, “the likeness of a man,” for he contains all the secrets that were said and established before the world was created, in the seven kings in the world of Tohu, even though they broke and did not exist.

173. Atik of Atiks, SAG of AK, built kings in the world of Nekudim in the self-reception in the Parsa. He engraved kings, the Katnut, and estimated kings, the level of Gadlut. But they did not exist until he repelled them and concealed them for another time, as it is written, “These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom.” The land of Edom is the place of the judgments in the world of Nekudim. But all of them did not exist, as it is written about each one, “And he reigned and died.”

174. Until the white Rosh, Galgalta of AA, Atik of Atiks, was established. When it was established, he corrected all the corrections of below, corrected all the corrections of the upper ones and lower ones. From here, any leader of the nation, if he does not correct himself first, the people cannot be corrected. If he is corrected, everyone is corrected.

175. How do we know this? From Atik Yomin. As long as he was not corrected in his corrections, all those who must be corrected and all the worlds, the seven kings of Nekudim, were ruined, as it is written, “Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom.” “Reigned in Edom,” a place where all the judgments are connected and from which they hang down.

The origin of all the corrections is the correction that the Parsa will no longer be revoked, as with the seven kings of the world of Nekudim. It is a correction of lines in ZAT. After Atik Yomin was corrected with this correction, following him, all the Partzufim were corrected and existed. As long as he was not established in this, the rest of the Partzufim could not be corrected.

176. Bela son of Beor is the decree of the harsh judgment by which a thousand thousands wailers and howlers connect. It is written, “And the name of his city was Dinhavah.” Dinhavah, Din [judgment], Hava [give], as it is written, “The leach has two daughters: Hav! Hav! [give, give].”

The first king from the seven kings of Nekudim who broke is the king of Daat, who is from above downward of the level of looking of the eyes of AVI of Nekudim, which was extended on phase four.

Phase four is Malchut of the quality of harsh judgment. Through the breaking of that king, wailers and howlers came out, as by him, a thousand thousands wailers and howlers connect, since the illumination of Daat is HaVaYaH filled with the letters Aleph. Through it, Hochma, which is called “thousands,” was drawn, as it is written, “And I will teach you wisdom.” Hence, when that great degree broke, several wailers and howlers came out corresponding to it, which wail and howl after her, to the extent of a thousand thousands, according to the extent of her illumination.

177. When the king of Daat rose to settle in his degree, he did not endure, and he could not endure it since it was extended from above downward and passed to the separated BYA, and all the worlds were ruined because Adam was not corrected in the correction of lines in ZAT, and male and female, since the correction of Adam in his form contains everything, and everything can settle in him and exist.

178. Because that correction of Adam was not in them, the seven kings could not endure and settle. They were revoked and departed from that correction they had had in Nekudim until the correction of Adam in the world of correction comes. When the form of that Adam came, they were all engraved in his form and returned to another existence; some of them were perfumed, and some of them were not perfumed at all.

The correction of Adam draws only VAK of Hochma. It follows that those parts of the kings of Nekudim, in which there was GAR of Hochma, were not included or corrected through the correction of Adam in the world of correction. For this reason, some of them were perfumed, the parts in VAK of Hochma, and some of them were not perfumed, the parts in GAR of Hochma.

The Holy Idra Rabah

The Form of Adam

297. The entirety of all things, Atik of Atiks and ZA, it is all one with respect to their selves, and it is all above time with respect to their selves. Was, is, and will be are the same in them. Everything is, everything was, and everything will be, for there is no matter of before and after in Godliness. Also, there is no change at all there with respect to their selves, such as from mercy to judgment, since He will not change in the future, He did not change in the past, and He does not change in the present. Rather, He is established in these corrections for the lower ones, and ZA, the form that contains all the forms, which is the form of man, containing male and female, is completed. It is the form that contains all the names, since ZA is called HaVaYaH, which is a name that contains all the names, the form that all the forms are seen in it, and not that it is an actual form, but rather as a likeness of that form.

298. When ZA and the crowns and the Ketarim [plural of Keter] unite, namely the Mochin of GAR, it is the completion of everything, of all the upper ones and lower ones, since the form of Adam is a form in which the upper ones and lower ones are included. Because this form contains upper and lower, holy Atik established his corrections and the correction of ZA in this form and in this correction. All the corrections came to correct Malchut of the first restriction. Her correction is primarily in the correction of Adam, which indicates the incorporation of all the forms, and is the meaning of Malchut that receives from the three lines, since Malchut is the face of a man, and the three lines are lion, ox, and eagle, which contain all the forms, and Malchut receives them and is incorporated with them.

This correction of Adam begins in holy Atik, which is all the numbers thirteen: thirteen kinds of whiteness, thirteen capillaries, thirteen corrections of Dikna, and others. This is so because HB TM—in which of which there are three lines—is twelve, and with the Malchut that receives them, which incorporates all of them, they are thirteen. However, the correction of Adam is done primarily in ZA and Malchut, for ZA is three lines, and Partzuf Malchut is the one that receives these three lines. By this, Malchut is gradually corrected until the end of correction. At that time, Malchut of the first restriction is corrected through all the lights that Malchut received in 6,000 years.

All the corrections of Atik and ZA complete the form of Adam, which incorporates all the forms, which are lion, ox, and eagle. When ZA receives these corrections, he, too, is called man [Adam], and he is the general form of all the names since the name of ZA, which is HaVaYaH, contains all the names because of it. This is the form in which all the forms are seen, meaning that Malchut, too, is seen there, until the correction reaches Malchut of ZA. The form in which upper ones and lower ones are included, since the face of a man that contains within it all the upper ones, included in the three lines called lion, ox, and eagle, also contains their own form from which all the lower ones are extended.

For this reason, the correction that comes to Adam’s face, all the upper ones and all the lower ones were corrected with it. Because this from contains upper and lower, holy Atik corrected his corrections, and the correction of ZA in this form and in this correction in order to be able to thereby correct all of reality until the end of correction.

299. What is the connection between Atik and ZA? Everything is in one weight, but from Atik, its ways divide, and form ZA, there is judgment. Only from our perspective are they different from each other. These secrets are given to the harvesters of the holy field, to those who have been rewarded with correcting Malchut, who is called “field,” and are already harvesting its crop, and it is written, “The secret of the Lord to those who fear Him.”

The ways of correction come by an order of judgment and mercy, three lines whose origin is in ZA. However, by way of incorporation, where the GAR consist of ZA and Malchut, they, too, are in GAR. However, there is no discernment of left in the concealed Atik, which is AA; it is all right. For this reason, since there is incorporation with ZON there, it was possible for the three lines to be established there in order to sweeten three lines in ZA.

Its ways divide from Atik, as the three lines in Atik are only to divide the ways between right, left, and middle, so that ZA receives from them. But in Atik himself there are no right or left. However, in ZA, there is left, actual judgment, which is why there are three lines in it—Hesed, judgment, and mercy—in actual reality.

Only from our perspective are they different from each other, since the discernments of existence or absence of judgment are only from the perspective of the lower ones. But from the perspective of the Self, it is all Godliness, above time, place, and change. All those degrees and corrections ‎we discern in Godliness are only various concealments and covers toward the lower ones, ‎since the ten Sefirot are ten kinds of covers of His self. Likewise, all the imaginary ‎images of time, place, and actions are but various covers of His Godliness that seem that ‎way to the lower ones.‎

As man is not affected or changes at all by the covers that he covers in, and only his ‎friends are affected by his disappearance or appearance, so His Godliness does not change ‎and is not affected whatsoever by those degrees and corrections and names in time, place, ‎and changes of actions that the lower ones discern in His covers. Rather, we must know that ‎those covers also serve to disclose them.‎

Moreover, to the extent of the cover that there is in each name and correction, so is the ‎extent of disclosure of the Creator in it. One who is rewarded with receiving the ‎measure of the covers properly is subsequently rewarded with the covers becoming measures ‎of disclosure for him. The disciple must remember these things during the learning so as not to ‎fail in his thought.

300. “And the Lord God created the man.” He completed a correction within a correction with two letters Yod, which is the seal of the ring. This is “and created,” with two letters Yod, since they are holy Atik and ZA. “And created,” shaping a form within a form, two names called “the full name HaVaYaH Elokim [the Lord God]. These are two letters Yod of “and created,” shaping a form within a form, the correction of the full name “the Lord God.”

The merit of Malchut and her essence: Malchut is called “bottom Hochma” because there is no disclosure of Hochma in any Sefira of the ten Sefirot except in her, when Malchut receives from the three lines of ZA. At that time, Malchut is called the “seal of the king’s ring,” since Malchut herself is the king’s ring, and the three lines she receives from ZA are the seal engraved in her, where the Hochma is revealed in her.

The completion of the correction of three lines to shine in the correction of Malchut is implied by the two letters Yod of “and created.” These are HS in AA, who is called “holy Atik,” and Hochma of the thirty-two paths of ZA. This is why it was said, “the secret of Atik and the secret of ZA, and not holy Atik and ZA, but rather the Hochmot [pl. of Hochma] in them.

With these two Hochmot, He created the soul of man, the GAR of ZA, called man [Adam]. He shaped a form within a form, two names that are called the “full name,” HaVaYaH Elokim, implying AA and ZA. He shaped the form of HS of AA in the internality of the form of Hochma of the thirty-two paths of ZA.

This is the correction of the full name HaVaYaH Elokim, where HaVaYaH implies HS of AA, and Elokim implies Hochma of ZA, since Hochma of AA was concealed and only Hochma of the thirty-two paths of ZA shines. Since the Emanator wished for the illumination of HS to be revealed in the worlds, as well, He shaped that form within a form in the internality of Hochma of the thirty-two paths. By this, the illumination of HS reaches the worlds, and is the root of all of reality.

301. In what were the two forms of Hochma incorporated, which shaped a form within a form? In the upper image that is called Adam, which incorporates male and female, ZA, which incorporates ZA and Malchut. This is why it is written, “the man,” which includes male and female. “The” is to bring out and increase the Malchut, who is Nukva of ZA and emerges from him.

Two forms dress in that Malchut, a form within a form, two letters Yod of “and created,” upper Hochma of AA within the bottom Hochma of Malchut, who is the Hochma of the thirty-two paths, which emerges in ZA, and the place of her disclosure is only in Malchut. For this reason, she is called “bottom Hochma, corresponding to Hochma of AA, whose illumination is clothed within her.

302. “And the Lord God created the man dust from the earth,” meaning an image within an image. “And breathed into his nostrils the soul of life,” the seal of the ring, inside the insides. And all this is in order to extract and instill in him the HS of AA through the end of all that are concealed, which is the Hochma of the thirty-two paths in ZA, which is the end of the concealment.

After Hochma of the thirty-two paths reaches from ZA to Nukva of ZA, she will become revealed and will no longer be concealed. This is why ZA is regarded as the end of all that are concealed. She is the soul, for all of life, of above and of below, the Mochin of ZA and of Nukva that incorporates the lower ones, are dependent on that soul and exist in her.

“Dust from the earth” is the sweetening of Malchut in Bina. By this, she becomes fit to receive the upper light. “Dust from the earth” is an image within an image, where the form of Malchut of ZA, dust, is incorporated in the form of Bina, earth.

“And breathed into his nostrils the soul of life,” the seal of the ring inside the insides, the Mochin of Bina, which is Malchut that contains within her three lines, and then she is called the “seal of the king’s ring.” That light of Malchut and of three lines is called the “soul of ZA” because he receives it from Bina, and the light of Bina is called a “soul.”

All this is to bring out and instill in it the HS of AA so it incorporates Hochma of AA inside Hochma of the thirty-two paths of ZA, and then bestows them to his Nukva, who is called “bottom Hochma,” which is the place of the disclosure.

303. “And the man became a living soul,” being bestowed upon and entering the corrections of the seal of the ring, and bringing out that soul from degree to degree through the end of all the degrees from HS of AA to Malchut, who is the end of all the degrees, so that that soul is in all the degrees and spreads in everything, and everything is in one unification.

One who stops that unification from the world, who separates Malchut from the unification of three lines, is as one who stops this soul, who blemishes the Mochin of ZA, and shows that there is another soul besides this, who adheres to the Sitra Achra. For this reason, he and the memory of him will be obliterated from the world for posterity.

The Holy Idra Rabah

The Order of Emanation of the Nukva

304. In the form of the man, it began and corrected the entirety of male and female, ZA, who contains male and Nukva. When the form of the man was established in his corrections, ZA began to expand from his Chazeh, from between his two arms in the place where his hair of the Dikna [beard] are hanging, which is Tifferet. Tifferet expanded and corrected two chests [Chazeh], and was pulled out to his back and made the skull of the Nukva, Malchut, entirely concealed, in the Se’arot [hair] and in the anterior Partzuf of the Rosh [head].

In the order of correction of the Nukva of ZA, Malchut, there are two states in the Nukva: 1) When she is in the posterior of ZA, in the three degrees NRN in the posterior of ZA, Nukva is still not regarded as separated from ZA. Rather, he is in two Partzufim, for ZA and his Nukva are incorporated together in one Partzuf; ZA is the anterior of that Partzuf, and Nukva is the posterior. 2) When she is in the anterior of ZA, NRN of the anterior of ZA, Nukva is sowed off from ZA, and is separated from him into her own Partzuf. At that time, they are regarded as truly male and Nukva.

Interpretation of state one: The male and Nukva were established in one whole, one Partzuf, where the anterior is ZA and the posterior is Nukva. In the form of the man, it began and corrected the entirety of male and female. The form of the man, who contains ZA and his Nukva, was established in his corrections, which is until his Tifferet, meaning they were established in Partzuf HBD HGT through the Chazeh of the vessels and Nefesh-Ruach of lights.

It is known that Tifferet is the middle line, which incorporates right and left, which are two arms. Hence, after the emanation of Tifferet in the place of Chazeh was concluded, it was divided into the right and the left that are included in it, where the right in Tifferet remained for ZA, and the left in it moved away from it and became the posterior, the HBD HGT of the posterior, and from it, HBD HGT of the Nukva through the Chazeh were made.

The correction of the Nukva begins from the Chazeh of ZA, from the end of his Tifferet, which contains within it two arms, three lines, right and left, in the place where the hairs of his Dikna are hanging, which is Tifferet. This is so because in the Chazeh, the extensions of the Se’arot, too, were completed, and Tifferet was expanded and corrected the two chests, which were divided into right and left that are included in it, and corrected the two ends that are called Chazeh: 1) the Chazeh from the right of Tifferet, 2) the Chazeh from the left of Tifferet, which became the posterior of the Partzuf.

From the posterior of the Partzuf, the Emanator made the Rosh of the Nukva of ZA, HBD of the vessels and the light of Nefesh. She is completely concealed in the Se’arot and in the anterior Partzuf of the Rosh, for since the light in the Rosh is small, the sides in the Rosh are not apparent, the anterior and posterior in it, since the Se’arot of the Rosh are the posterior of the Rosh, and the anterior Partzuf is the face in the Rosh, and all those are still concealed in it.

These male and female are considered to have been done in one whole and from the division of Tifferet into right and left, that they are not separate male and female in two Partzufim. The two of the in one whole are called Adam [the man], as it is written, “As the glory of a man to dwell in a house.” Here, the Nukva is like a house for a person, and is not regarded as a separate degree.

305. When the anterior Partzuf of the Rosh of the Nukva was created, a lock of hair was hanging in the posterior of ZA, hanging down to the Rosh of the Nukva, and the hairs of her head awakened, all red, consisting of all the colors, all of them crimson, which is colors incorporated within colors.

The Zohar speaks of the emergence of the light of Ruach of Nefesh, when a distinction of anterior and posterior are made and the Se’arot emerge in the posterior of the Rosh. As the vessels of the Nukva are in the posterior of ZA, so her Se’arot are extended from the posterior of the Rosh of ZA.

When the anterior Partzuf of the Rosh of the Nukva was created, when a distinction between the anterior of the Rosh and the posterior of the Rosh was made, in the coming of the light of Ruach to her Rosh, the Se’arot behind the Rosh of ZA awakened the emergence of the Se’arot on the Rosh of the Nukva.

The Se’arot of ZA are as black as a raven because of Malchut of the quality of judgment that is concealed in ZA, whose color is black. However, in the Nukva, since she is drawn from the side of ZA, which is extended from the left side of Bina, in which there is nothing of Malchut of the quality of judgment, and it is red, therefore, the Se’arot of Malchut are red, as well.

The Se’arot of her Rosh awakened, all red, and there is nothing of the black color in them. Rather, they incorporate all the colors, incorporate white, green, and they are all crimson, which is colors incorporated within colors, for the red consists of white and green.

306. Tifferet expanded from the Tabur [navel] of the heart, from the puncture in the Chazeh, and punctured and passed to the other side, in the posterior, and corrected the Partzuf of the Nukva up to the Tabur. From Tabur she begins, and in Tabur she ends.

Punctured means he made a puncture, which is a new receptacle for the left. Passed to the other side means that he corrected the left so as to be in the back. He corrected the Partzuf of the Nukva up to the Tabur, the vessels HBD HGT up to the Chazeh, with the lights of Nefesh-Ruach of Nefesh, and ends at the Chazeh.

Since she began to emerge from the Chazeh of ZA, from the Sium of HBD HGT of ZA, she, too, emerged to the same extent, HBD HGT up to the Chazeh in the posterior of ZA. Therefore, the Nukva lacks NHY of Nefesh and the bottom nine of Ruach, and ZA lacks the vessels from the Chazeh and below, NHY, and the light of Neshama, the Mochin.

307. That Tifferet expanded further and corrected the intestines of the male, and inserted in that place all the Rachamim and the whole side of Rachamim. 600,000 myriads [10,000] with Rachamim grip those intestines, and they are called “those with intestines.”

The Zohar explains the Mochin of GAR of ZA and the completion of the vessels of NHY that are dependent on each other. For this reason, it calls them intestines, since they are the internality of from-the-Chazeh-of-ZA and below. It implies the Mochin since the three Partzufim NRN clothe one another, and the internality of all of them in Partzuf Neshama, the Mochin.

Tifferet expanded from his Chazeh and below through the Sium of NHY, and corrected the intestines of the male, the Mochin of GAR implied in the intestines. All the Rachamim are extended from there. He inserted in that place all the Rachamim [mercy], and the whole side of Rachamim, meaning the right in them, the Rachamim, while the judgment in them were inverted and became what causes the Rachamim. For this reason, the right is Rachamim, and the left is the side of Rachamim, causing Rachamim, and there is no judgment at all in them.

600,000 myriads with Rachamim grip those intestines, since the Mochin of ZA are VAK of GAR from Ima. Therefore, they are six hundred, for the Sefirot of Ima are hundreds, and the Hochma that is incorporated in them is called “one thousand.” The Hassadim in them are ten thousand, and therefore, they are 600,000 myriads of those with Rachamim.

308. That Tifferet consists of Rachamim [mercy] and consists of judgment. The Rachamim expanded in the Mochin of the male, ZA, and it passed and shone to the other side, to the posterior of ZA, and corrected the intestines of the Nukva, her Mochin, and her intestines were established in the side of judgment.

These Mochin come from Ima and are divided into right and left: One and a half lines to the right, which are the right line, Hochma, and the right of Daat, one and a half lines to the left, which are the left line, Bina, and the left half of Daat.

They are divided between ZA and Nukva: ZA takes the one and a half lines of the right, and Nukva takes the one and a half lines of the left. That Tifferet, the Mochin that Tifferet of ZA received and by which it expanded from the Tabur and below, consists of Rachamim and judgment, in which there are the one and a half lines of the right, Rachamim, and there is the one and a half lines of the left in them, judgments.

One and a half lines of Rachamim expanded in ZA. The one and a half lines of judgment passed and shone to the posterior side and corrected the Mochin of the Nukva. The Mochin of the Nukva were corrected only from the side of the one and a half lines of judgment, and there is no mercy in them at all. For this reason, these Mochin of Nukva are called “Mochin of the posterior.”

The Nukva was in that state in the fourth day of the work of creation, in the state of the two great lights, since in that state, the Nukva connects with the Nukva in the Guf [body] of ZA, and the two of them became one Nukva, who is as big as ZA, for ZA takes the one and a half lines of the right, and the Nukva, the one and a half of the left, and the two of them are equal.

However, the Nukva could not withstand these posterior Mochin, since they are all judgment without any Rachamim [mercy] whatsoever, left without right, and at that time, the illumination of Hochma in the left is darkness and not light. Therefore, the moon complained, and that correction was done in the sowing off.

309. The male, ZA, was established in his side, right, in 248 corrections included in it. Some of them are in the internality of ZA, and some of them are in his externality; some of them are in Rachamim [mercy], and some of them in judgment. All those of judgment gripped the judgments of the posterior of ZA, where the Nukva expands, and gripped and expanded in her side.

The source of all the transgressions and giving of strength to the Sitra Achra is the revealing of the GAR from above downward, which was the reason for the breaking of the vessels, and that was the sin of the tree of knowledge—that he revealed the GAR of the name, which must be concealed. The origin of all the commandments is to raise MAN and extend the Mochin by way of three lines that extend only VAK of GAR, since the middle line diminishes the GAR of the left line so it is not drawn from above downward.

Thus, the whole Torah is corrections of the name HaVaYaH, where the 365 commandments not-to-do are corrections for concealment of the GAR, which are Yod-Hey, and the 248 commandments to-do are corrections to extend and reveal the VAK of GAR, which are Vav-Hey. This is why He gave them the Torah from His name, to correct the name HaVaYaH, as it is written, “This is My name forever, and this is My memorial to all generations.”

“This is My name forever” relates to the GAR of GAR, which must be concealed. The intimation of this is that the words “My name” is with Yod-Hey, which are 365 in Gematria, and by which the correction of the concealment of the Yod-Hey comes. Vav-Hey with the word “My memorial” are 248 in Gematria, since “My memorial” is what is commanded to mention and reveal, which concerns the VAK of GAR, Vav-Hey, and the intimation is that Vav-Hey with “My memorial” are 248 commandments to-do, which we were given to reveal and to draw the Mochin of VAK of GAR.

The male, ZA, was established in his side, right, in the 248 corrections included in it, 248 commandments to-do that extend in it the Mochin of VAK of GAR. Some of them are in the internality of ZA, and some of them are in his externality; some of them are Rachamim [mercy], and some of them are judgment.

There are commandments that are dependent on thought and on speech, which are corrections for the internality of ZA, and there are commandments that are dependent on action, which are corrections for the externality of ZA. Some of them are Rachamim, which are dependent on the right line of ZA, and some of them are judgment, which are dependent on the left line of ZA. All the judgments of the left became posterior judgments in it, where the Nukva expands, and they were gripped and expanded in her side. Through the correction of the left, they became posterior in him, adhered to all the judgments on the side of the Nukva, and ZA remained entirely Rachamim.

310. Five [kinds of] incest were revealed in her from the side of five judgments, HGT NH in the left line, which adhered to the Nukva, and five judgments expanded in 248 organs. From this we learn, “a woman’s voice—pubes,” “a woman’s hair—pubes,” “a woman’s shin—pubes,” “a woman’s hand—pubes,” “a woman’s leg—pubes.” Although our friends did not learn those two—hand and leg—but those two are even more then pubes.

The 248 are a disclosure of the Mochin of VAK of GAR, which are a commandment to reveal. GAR and Hochma are extended from the left line, and even the VAK of GAR, which is a commandment to reveal, the disclosure of Hochma in them is only together with the judgments of the left in order to punish the wicked. Five judgments expanded in 248 ways since the 248 ways, the disclosure of VAK of Hochma, can be revealed only through the five judgments of the left line, which are revealed with them in order to punish the wicked.

There are five kinds of incest in a woman that correspond to these five judgments, which are HGT NH of the left line, and looking at them awakens judgments. The five kinds of incest in a woman are voice, hair, shin, corresponding to HGT of the left, and hand and leg corresponding to NH of the left.

Our sages forbade only three kinds of incest, in HGT of the left, since HGT are GAR, which are never sweetened, but NH of the left, which are sweetened through the middle line, at which time there are no judgments in them, our sages did not forbid. However, these two are even more than the pubes, since being NH, who are outside the Guf, the shells become adhered to them, which are more severe than the pubes.

The Holy Idra Rabah

A Clean Cover

311. The male expanded and was established in his corrections, the correction of a clean cover, and this becomes a clean Ammah [cubit]. The length of the Ammah is 248 worlds, and they all hang in the mouth of the Ammah, called Yod. When the Yod is revealed, being the mouth of the Ammah, the upper Hesed is revealed. This Ammah is called Hesed, and it is hanging in the mouth of this Ammah. But it is not called Hesed until the Yod of the mouth of the Ammah is revealed.

After The Zohar explained the first Gadlut of ZA, the expansion of his NHY, and clarified the construction of the Nukva in the first state, which is all five Gevurot of the left, it now explains the second Gadlut of ZA, discerned mainly in the correction of the Yesod, which was fit for the birth of the souls through his coupling with the Nukva.

The origin of the difference is that NHY of the first Gadlut are all Hassadim and there is no disclosure of Hochma in the left in them. Even the left side in it becomes the side of Rachamim, causing the emergence of Hassadim. But now, in the second Gadlut of ZA, the correction of Yesod was made, which is the middle line in NHY of the second Gadlut, for Hochma, too, to be revealed with the Hassadim. This correction is called “revealing the mouth of the Ammah,” Ateret Yesod, who is called Yod, which is Malchut that receives from the three lines NHY.

The Hochma is revealed in Malchut; this is why she is called Ateret Yesod, Yod, implying the bottom Hochma. However, the core of the name “bottom Hochma” is not in Ateret Yesod of ZA, but in the separated Nukva.

The main difference between the first Gadlut and the second Gadlut is that in the NHY of the first Gadlut, there is no disclosure to the Hochma in the left, since even the left that operates there causes Hassadim. However, in the NHY of the second Gadlut, there is disclosure for both Hassadim and Hochma. It is also known that revealing the illumination of Hochma in the left leads to purity.

The male expanded and was established in his corrections, in the corrections of the second Gadlut, the correction of a clean cover. This is so because the middle line, which bestows Hochma, bestows only with a cover that covers the GAR of Hochma, since the cover influences only from below upward, which is VAK of Hochma, and this is a clean cover. However, if the cover completely stalls the bestowal of Hochma, it is simply called a cover, and not a clean cover.” This becomes a clean Ammah, where Yesod itself, which is Hesed, is called a “clean Ammah,” since it bestows Hochma, as well. Purity comes only through revealing of Hochma. Hence, in the first Gadlut, they were still not regarded as a clean cover and a clean Ammah since the Hochma was completely concealed there.

The number 248 is a disclosure of the Mochin of VAK, the words “My memorial” with Vav-Hey, which is a commandment to reveal. Why does it call them 248 corrections in Tifferet, and 248 ways in the Nukva, and 248 worlds in Yesod? It is because in ZA, these 248 still did not operate at all, since the Hochma implied in the 248 is still not revealed there. Rather, the root of the corrections of those 248 was made there, so when they reveal the Hochma, they will reveal only through these corrections. However, they still did not operate so as to conceal the GAR of Hochma since the VAK of Hochma had not been revealed there, too, which is why they are called there 248 corrections.

But here, in Yesod of the second Gadlut, when they already operate to reveal the VAK of Hochma, they are therefore called 248 worlds, from the word He’elem [concealment], since they conceal the GAR of Hochma. However, the place of revealing the VAK of Hochma is not in Yesod but in Malchut; this is why they are called in it VAK ways, since ways are made in her to reveal VAK of Hochma.

The length of that Ammah, meaning the measure of Hochma that is revealed through the Yesod, since Yesod implies Hochma, is 248. This is the measure of VAK of Hochma. They are all hanging from the mouth of the Ammah, called Yod, in the Ateret Yesod, regarded as Malchut, who receives from all three lines NHY. In her, there is a place for revealing the 248 worlds, which is why they are called in her 248 ways.

When the Yod is revealed, which is the mouth of the Ammah, the upper Hesed is revealed, Hesed of upper AVI, called “pure air.” This is so because after the Hochma is revealed, the Yesod in Yesod is in a state of pure air. But before the Hochma is revealed, even though it receives Hesed of upper AVI, which is pure air, it becomes simple Hesed in it, which is not pure, since it lacks Hochma. Also, it is not called Hesed, which is high and pure Hesed, until the Yod is revealed, the Ateret Yesod called the “mouth of the Ammah,” disclosure of Hochma. At that time, Yesod itself is called “complete upper Hesed.”

312. Abraham is not called complete in this Hesed until the Yod of the Ammah is revealed, Ateret Yesod. Once it has been revealed, he is called complete, as it is written, “Walk before Me and be Tamim [whole],” and it is written, “I was Tamim [whole] before Him, and I kept myself from my iniquity.” Anyone who reveals the Yod, meaning reveals the Hochma in Ateret Yesod and is careful not to let the Yod into another authority, that of the Sitra Achra, will be complete for the next world and will be bundled in the bundle of the living. His soul will be incorporated in Malchut, who is called “the bundle of the living,” since the three lines connect in her into one bundle.

It is written about the other authority, “He had intercourse with a daughter of a foreign god,” who is Malchut of the Sitra Achra, which draws the Hochma from above downward. This is why it is written, “And I will be whole to Him,” since he is whole in revealing the Yod in Ateret Yesod, which shines from below upward. At that time, “And I kept myself from my iniquity,” not to cling to a daughter of a foreign god.

313. When this Ammah expanded, the side of Gevura expanded from the Gevurot of the left in the Nukva, which are five Gevurot HGT NH of the left, and settled in one place in the Nukva, and was registered in pubes, the cover of the whole body of the Nukva. In that place, it is called the pubes of everything, a place to conceal that Ammah, who is called Hesed, in order to sweeten this Gevura, which contains five Gevurot, in this Hesed, which contains five Hassadim. Hesed is right; Gevura is left. They are perfumed in one another and it is called Adam [man], who consists of two sides. For this reason, there are right and left, judgment and mercy, in all the Sefirot.

There are two states in the Nukva of ZA: 1) When she is in the phase of posterior NRN of ZA, she has the left side without the right, Hochma without Hassadim. At that time, even the Hochma she has cannot shine. This is the complaining of the moon. 2) After the sowing off and after she is diminished into a dot, she is rebuilt in a way that she has nothing of her own, that she does not have even the Hochma of the left side, and she must receive everything from ZA. She must receive from Yesod of ZA even the Hochma on the left.

When that Ammah has expanded, when it expanded into 248 worlds, in the matter of “My memorial” with Vav-Hey, it expanded from Yesod: First, the side of Gevura, from the Gevurot that belong to the Nukva, the illumination of Hochma on the left line, and settled in one place in the Nukva. The left side was received from the Yesod of Yesod of the Nukva, where there is the correction of the screen of Malchut which prevents shining from above downward, but only from below upward in the cover on the light

It follows that the illumination of Hochma of the left side that Yesod of ZA bestowed upon her shines from the Yesod of Nukva and above throughout the Guf of the Nukva. Along with the illumination of Hochma that ascends from the Yesod of Nukva from below upward, a clean cover is also extended, a cover from the screen in Yesod of Nukva, which covers the lights so they are drawn once more from above downward.

And was registered in pubes, in the screen in Yesod of Nukva, the cover of the whole Guf of the Nukva. Along with the illumination of Hochma that shines from Yesod of Nukva from below upward throughout her body, a cover rises, too, from the screen of the Yesod of Nukva, who guards the lights from being drawn from above downward.

In that place begins the pubes of everything, since there, there is a place for the grip of the external ones, so they do not draw the illumination of Hochma from above downward. For this reason, it must be covered and guarded so as not to reveal the pubes and the external ones will grip it. She must conceal the place so it is dedicated solely to Yesod of ZA, the middle line, who will bestow Hesed in her. If there is fear of a grip of the external ones, Yesod of ZA will not unite with her.

In that place, it is called the pubes of everything, a place to conceal that Ammah, who is called Hesed, in order to sweeten that Gevura, which consist of five Gevurot, in that Hesed, which consist of five Hassadim, in order for Hochma to clothe in Hassadim, and then the two of them are completed: Yesod of ZA that comprises five Hassadim, and Yesod of Nukva that comprises five Gevurot, Hesed and Gevura, for each and every element comprises both of them.

The Holy Idra Rabah

The Seven Kings of Nukva Who Died

314. Before the corrections of the king were prepared, Atik of Atiks, the upper Emanator, was building worlds and correcting corrections so as to exist. Nukva was not perfumed and did not exist until the upper Hesed descended and they existed, since she is Hochma of the left, which does not exist unless by clothing with the Hesed on the right, and the corrections of Nukva in Yesod, Hesed, were perfumed.

It is written, “These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom,” in a place where all the judgments are there, since Edom indicates judgments. They were not perfumed until He established everything and Hesed came out and settled in the Peh of Yesod, in the Ateret Yesod, where the Hochma became revealed.

It is written “died” since they did not exist and were not perfumed, since they are judgment without Hesed, since the breaking of the vessels was in every Sefira; this is why The Zohar mentions them in Atik, in ZA, and in Nukva. It says that this is why the seven kings of Nukva broke, since they had Hochma without Hassadim, until King Hadar, Hassadim, came out, and then they existed.

315. Is it possible that they are all judgments? After all, it is written, “Shaul of Rehovot-by-the-River reigned in his place,” and it did not seem as though there would be judgment, since Rehovot-by-the-River is Bina from which fifty gates of lights and candles open to the six edges of the world, which is ZA, who is called “world.” This is why it is called Rehovot. Thus, Shaul of Rehovot-by-the-River is not judgment. Rather, they are all judgment except for one, the last king to exist, Hadar. Shaul of Rehovot-by-the-River is only the left side which expanded and emerged from Rehovot-by-the-River, which is why, he, too, is judgment.

316. All of them did not exist. It is not that they were canceled, but that they did not exist in a reign of judgment until the last of them awakened and expanded, as it is written, “And Hadar reigned in his place,” namely upper Hesed. “And the name of his city was Pa’u,” for through him, one Po’eh, meaning rewarded with the spirit of holiness. “His city” is from the word “awakening” [in Hebrew]. “The name of his wife Mehitabel, daughter of Matred, daughter of Mey Zahav. Here they were perfumed in one another, and Malchut is called his wife, for it is not written about all of them, “And the name of his wife.”

317. Mehitabel indicates perfuming of male and Nukva in one another. ZA is HaVaYaH filled with the letters Aleph, which is MA [45] in Gematria. The Nukva is HaVaYaH filled with the letters Hey, which is BON [52] in Gematria. Mehitabel is MA and BON in Gematria [97].

Daughter of Matred, after the corrections in her from the side of Gevura. Matred comes from the word Tradot [troubles/nuisances]. Daughter of Mey Zahav means that mercy and judgment were perfumed and incorporated in one another, since Zahav [gold] indicates judgment, illumination of Hochma, and Mey [water of] is Hassadim, and they are incorporated together. Here, the man and the woman adhered to one another, Mehitabel in Hadar.

The Holy Idra Rabah

The Arms of the Male

318. At its sides, he is divided in the arms and in the shins. The arms of the male are right and left. Three connections were tied to the right arm, which were incorporated in two arms. Three connections are in the right arm, and three connections in the left one. The three connections in the right were incorporated in the three connections in the left. For this reason, it is written about the left arm, “the arm of the Lord,” but it is not written “arm” about the right one, but rather “You right, Lord.” It is called the “right of the Lord” when there are three connections of the patriarchs in it, who bequeathed to their portion.

After The Zohar brings a male and a Nukva, who are right and left in the middle line of ZA, Tifferet, which are adhered to one another, and the Nukva is in the posterior of the male, it now explains the right and left in the two lines in ZA, which are separated in the right and in the left, HG of ZA, who are called “arms.”

Indeed, the three lines HGT of ZA are incorporated together, and in each of the three lines, all three lines are incorporated, and they are called “three connections.” There are three connections in Hesed, three connections in Gevura, three connections in Tifferet. Here The Zohar speaks only of three connections in the two arms HG, and these lines are extended from the Mochin of ZA.

There are two phases in them: 1) Mochin of VAK, where the left line controls and judgments are drawn from it, and there are no Hassadim there at all, 2) Mochin of GAR, where the right controls, and they are Hassadim and Rachamim.

The three connections in the right were incorporated in the three connections in the left. This is in Mochin of VAK, when everything is incorporated in the left, and the left controls with its judgments. For this reason, it is written “arm” about the left, “the arm of the Lord,” but it is not written “arm” about the right, since it is called “arm” only during the control of the left, in Mochin of VAK.

It is called “the right of the Lord” only when there are three connections of the patriarchs in it, who bequeathed to their potion three Mochin HBD, which are anterior GAR that expand in their portion since the Mochin expand throughout the Guf.

319. After all, they are in the three hollows of the brain in the skull, and not in the body, since there are HBD only in the Rosh [head]. Indeed, all three Mochin HBD expand and connect throughout the body, and the whole body connects to those three, and they connect to the right arm.

For this reason, David coveted and said, “Sit to my right,” since he connected with the patriarchs, HGT who became HBD and were connected to the right. David sits there for a complete throne since David is Malchut, a leg of the throne. HGT are the three legs of the throne, and he is their fourth, completing the throne.

This is why it is written, “A stone that the builders loathed became the corner stone.” It is written about Malchut, David, since he sat at the right. It is also written, “‎And you, go to the end and rest, and rise to your lot at the end of days.” He reminded him of the end of days [“days” spelled like “right”] for he notified him that he is as one who has been rewarded with the King’s love, that the King accepts him to the right. Happy is he to whom the King stretches out His right, to accept him under His right. When that right sits, its three connections expand and shine to the lower ones.

320. The arm does not reach out its hand in three connections, in Mochin of HBD, since there, there is the control of the right. For this reason, it is called “the right of the Lord.” When wicked ones awaken in the world, three other connections awaken, harsh judgment, and stretches the arm, at which time it is the right hand. However, it is called “the arm of the Lord,” “Your stretched out arm.” When these three connections in the right are incorporated in the three other connections, which are harsh judgment, everything is called “right,” and he makes the judgment with mercy, as it is written, “Your right, Lord, glorious in power; Your right, Lord, shatters the enemy,” since they awaken Rachamim in the judgments.

Mochin of Hochma shine only with disclosure of judgments on the wicked, who wish to draw the Hochma from above downward. When wicked ones awaken in the world, three other connections awaken, harsh judgment, and stretches out the arm to sentence the wicked with harsh judgments for drawing the Hochma from above downward, for without stretching out of the arm to punish the wicked, it is impossible for Hochma to be revealed.

When he stretches out the arm to punish the wicked, the Mochin of GAR are revealed, and then it is the right hand, since revealing the GAR are three connections that are connected in the right hand. However, it is called “the arm of the Lord,” “Your stretched out arm,” since the operation of revealing the judgments at the time of the appearance of Hochma is regarded as the stretched out arm, as one who stretches out one’s arm to punish one’s enemies. However, at that time, anterior GAR are revealed, the three connections in the right, since an arm is called merely Mochin of VAK, which execute judgments, and there is no Hesed there at all.

Conversely, here, in Mochin of GAR, the primary operator and controller is the Hesed, and the arm does not execute judgments, but only in the stretched out arm, which is stretched out only to punish the wicked in order to guard the Hochma, but not in practice, since then it is the control of the right.

When these three connections in the right hand are incorporated in the three other connections, which are harsh judgment, during the appearance of Hochma, when they must be incorporated in the stretched out arm in order to guard from the external ones, then everything is called “right,” since at that time, the Mochin of GAR are revealed and make the judgment with mercy, since revealing the judgment in the stretched out arm is done so that mercy would be revealed.

It is written, “Your right, Lord, glorious in power,” since the right is strengthened through the strength of the stretched out arm. “Your right, Lord, shatters the enemy.” It is considered that the right pushes away the enemies and subdues them, and not the left, since the left only assists in the control of the right.

321. 370,000 myriads [myriad = 10,000], which are called “right,” the number of the entirety of the Mochin, grip that right, and 185,000 myriads, which are called “the arm of the Lord,” which is the freezing of the lights in the left line for the wicked. 185 is the freezing of the lights, which is right, and it is called “the arm of the Lord,” right and left, which are right.

An arm hangs from here and from here, for the arm, too, consists of right and left. Both are called Tifferet, since Tifferet, too, consists of right and left, as it is written, “Who led them by the right of Moses, the arm of His glory.” “Who led them by the right of Moses” is right. “Arm” is left. “The arm of His glory” is when they are incorporated in each other.

322. 450 myriads of those with shields grip the left hand. They grip each finger, and in each finger there are ten thousand of those with shields. How many are they in the whole hand? The right is called “holy help,” which comes from the right arm, from the three connections in her, as it is written, “And behold, My hand with you.” A thousand and four myriads (40,000) grip this, and eighty thousand, and five hundred thousand of those with help in the whole world. They are called “The upper hand of the Lord” and “the lower hand of the Lord.”

Although in every place, the hand of the Creator is left, if they merit, it is the right of the Lord, for the hand is incorporated in the arm and becomes help, and it is called “right.” If they do not merit, the lower hand of the Lord, which is left. When harsh judgments awaken to come down to the world, it is written, “The secret of the Lord to those who fear Him.”

There are two illuminations in the left during the illumination of the GAR: 1) revealing the judgments in it, the stretched out arm, draws the Mochin of VAK in the number 450 myriads, corresponding to HGT NH in it. Everything that is in the general, is also in the particular, in every finger. Therefore, 450 myriads of those with shields grip the left hand; protecting the Hochma from the wicked ones, so they do not draw from above downward and grip each finger, for the general shines in every element. 2) The Hochma, which is drawn with the judgments, which are ten Sefirot, where in each one the Hochma, who is called one thousand, shines. There are ten thousand of those with shields, ten Sefirot of Hochma, in each finger, since revealing the Hochma is in the fingers.

There are two phases in the right during the illumination of the GAR: 1) When the left serves the right, and the right is in control. At that time, both are called “the right of the Lord.” 2) When the right assists with the revealing of the lights of Hochma in the left, meaning clothing the Hochma with its Hassadim so the Hochma can shine. At that time, it is considered that the right assists and helps the left, and it is called “holy help” that comes from the right arm, from the three connections in it, meaning assisting the illumination of Hochma in the left.

Then those HGT NH of the left, the five judgments with which the left punishes the wicked when it is in Mochin of VAK, grow now through the help in the right, and they become 500,000, for hundreds is Hassadim, and a thousand is Hochma. When five judgments clothe in Hassadim, they become 500,000.

The Mochin of the right itself are twelve discernments, HB TM, where in each one there are three lines and Malchut that receives all of them. They are three HaVaYot, with four letters in each, and Malchut that receives them. Malchut that receives them is one thousand, for the Hochma is revealed in her, and the four letters of the middle HaVaYaH are four myriads (40,000).

It was said, “A thousand and four myriads (40,000) grip this.” A thousand is Malchut; four myriads are the middle HaVaYaH, and the two them are Daat. Another eight myriads from two HaVaYot right and left, HB, and all this is in the Mochin in the right hand itself, which are HBD, and Malchut that receives them.

Five hundred thousand are added to them, which are five judgments in the left hand, which become 500,000 after their clothing in the help of the Hassadim. They are Hochma and Hassadim together, which are called 100,000, in each of the five judgments.

When harsh judgments awaken to come down to the world, when the arm of the Lord reveals her five judgments, to bring them down on the wicked, it is written here, “The secret of the Lord for those who fear Him.” Here, if the right assists in clothing them with Hassadim of its three connections, the secret of the Lord is revealed in them, which is the Hochma, to those who fear Him, those who fear judgments and are careful not to draw Hochma from above downward.

The Holy Idra Rabah

The Sowing Off

323. All the judgments that are present from the male, from ZA, are harsh at first and calm at last. All the judgments that are present from the Nukva are calm at first and harsh at last. Had they not become as one, the world would have been unable to tolerate, until Atik of the Atiks, the most concealed of all, separated them from each other and then united them so as to be perfumed together.

ZA is the right line and Nukva is the left line. The right line is extended from the dot of Holam, the Yod that enters the Ohr [light]. Hence, all the judgments that are present from the male, from ZA, are harsh at first, as they are the judgments of the screen of Malchut that entered in Bina. However, they are calm at last since afterwards, Hassadim are revealed on this screen and the judgments are calmed.

All the judgments that are present from the Nukva are calm at first since the Nukva is extended from the left line, whose beginning is the exit of the Yod from the Avir [air], when the judgments of the screen are canceled. However, in the end, they are harsh because all the judgments are extended from the control of the left.

However, both of them are connected together in the middle line, Tifferet. For this reason, the male judgments are weakened by the Nukva, in which the Yod went out from the Avir, and the judgments of the Nukva are weakened by the male since he gives them to his posterior and thereby cancels their control.

Had they not become as one, the world would have been unable to tolerate since through their adhesion together, the judgments in them are weakened. The judgments in them continue until the Atik of Atiks, the most concealed of all, separated them from each other, which is the sowing off, having sowed them off from one another, and then connected them so as to be perfumed together, to connect face-to-face, and all the judgments in them were perfumed.

324. When he separated them, he dropped sleep on ZA and separated the Nukva from the back of his sides and established her with all the corrections. He concealed her for the day of Shabbat [Sabbath], to bring her to the male, to ZA, as it is written, “And the Lord God dropped sleep on the man, and he slept.” “And he slept” is as it is written, “Awaken! Why do You sleep, Lord?”

It is also written, “And He took one of his ribs,” the Nukva, and she rose to AVI and was corrected, and Rachamim and Hesed are sunken in its place, as it is written, “and closed up the flesh in its place,” and as it is written, “And I will remove the stony heart from your flesh and I will give you a heart of flesh.”

The root of the Nukva is Malchut of the self-reception that ended the VAK of Nekudim. That is, the last king who was there, where from him and below were the separated BYA. It was discerned then that ZA was in HBD HGT of vessels and Nefesh-Ruach of lights. The world of Atzilut of Nekudim ended at the point of Chazeh in Tifferet of ZA because of the Malchut that ascended to the place of Bina of ZA, Tifferet, and ended the light of Atzilut so it would not expand further, and all the vessels, which are the two bottom thirds of Tifferet of ZA from the Chazeh and below, as well as all three Sefirot NHY, went out from Atzilut and became BYA.

Malchut takes into her own possession anything that is in BYA, since she is the one who took them out at the time of Katnut of Nekudim, and she is also the one who returned them to Atzilut during the Gadlut prior to the breaking of the vessels. This is so because then the restriction of Malchut was removed from Bina of ZA, Tifferet, to her place in the point of this world, while BYA, who are TNHY of ZA, which went out from the degree of ZA to below the ending Malchut, returned to the phase of ZA of Atzilut.

Since there is no absence in the spiritual, it is discerned that the ending Malchut remains in the place of Chazeh of ZA now, too, and only the force of restriction in her descended to the point of this world, and those BYA, which were under her authority before, during the Katnut, have now connected to her to the phase of Atzilut and became her bottom nine.

This is so because the ending point in Chazeh of ZA became the Keter, and TNHY of ZA became HB and her HGT NHYM, in a way that during the Gadlut of Nekudim, prior to the breaking, two degrees were made of BYA that returned: 1) when they returned to the state of TNHY of ZA, as they were prior to the self-reception, 2) when the entire Partzuf of Malchut of ZA was built from them and TNHY of ZA were from them, her nine Sefirot HB HGT NHYM.

From here, in the world of correction, when ZA sorts his NHY and acquires new NHY of vessels, which are GAR of lights, at that time, the Nukva, too, obtains nine Sefirot HB HGT NHYM of vessels, and is built into a complete Partzuf of ten Sefirot. Also, if the sins of the lower ones cause the return of ZA into the state of VAK, and the new NHY that were sorted for him from BYA are canceled, at that time, the bottom nine of Malchut are also canceled since the two of them have the same root.

Thus far, we spoke of the separated Nukva of ZA, whose root is the ending Malchut of Nekudim. She is not regarded as the left of ZA, but the Malchut that ends him completely. She is called “Malchut that is separated from ZA,” who is another degree, below ZA, which receives from him all her nine Sefirot HB HGT NHYM, from his TNHYM.

Her root, which is set, is his point of Chazeh from the perspective of the vessels. From the perspective of the lights, which are only Nefesh-Ruach, HGT NHY, the root of Malchut that is set in ZA is discerned at a point under his Yesod. These two relations are only because of the inverse relation between vessels and lights, but they are one point, the point of Sium [end/conclusion] of his VAK, as they were in Nekudim during the Katnut.

Also, there are Nukva in the Guf of ZA, which never parts from him. This is his left side, since the Daat consists of right and of left because it subdues the two lines right and left. The right in it is ZA himself, and the left in it is Malchut, the Nukva in his Guf.

So it is in Tifferet, and so it is in Yesod, since wherever the middle line is, it contains within it right and left, where the right is ZA and the left is the Nukva in his Guf, and both are one degree whose level is equal. Everything we said about the separated Nukva, does not apply to this Nukva in his Guf. In the beginning of the correction of the separated Nukva, the Emanator connected her with the Nukva in the Guf of ZA, when Tifferet expanded from the Tabur of the heart, from the hole of the Chazeh, called “Tabur of the heart,” where there is the separated Malchut of ZA that stands inside ZA, and made her a receptacle and transferred her to the other side, the side of the posterior of ZA. By this she became his left, called the “Nukva in his Guf.”

By this, He mixed the separated Nukva with the Nukva in his body and the two of them became one Nukva, whose place is no longer in the hole of the Chazeh, the hole of the anterior of ZA, but in the middle line, in the posterior hole, which is a mixture of the Nukva in his body with the separated Nukva. In that state, Nefesh-Ruach of Nefesh of Nukva emerged in the vessels of HBD HGT, and he corrected Partzuf Nukva up to Tabur, up to her Chazeh in the phase of Nefesh.

Afterwards, when GAR of Neshama of ZA came out with new NHY of the vessels, the bottom nine of the light of Ruach of Nukva are incorporated in these NHY, and all ten Sefirot of Ruach of the Nukva are built, as well as Mochin of Ruach, which are Mochin of the left. That is, she received light of Hochma that is extended in the left line.

Had the Nukva not moved to the posterior side to unite with the Nukva in the Guf of ZA, but rather stood in her place at the point of the hole of the Chazeh on the anterior side of ZA, it would have turned out that when the Mochin of the left, GAR of Ruach, came out for the Nukva, she would have received them from ZA, as any lower degree that receives from the upper one, and even more so when her nine Sefirot come from the new TNHY of ZA. Then the left would have been sweetened in Hassadim since ZA is the middle line, for the right and left are united in it, and then the Nukva could have received them.

But now that she stands in the posterior side of ZA, which means that she was mingled together with the Nukva in his body, you find that when the Mochin came out from the left line, from Ima, the separated Nukva took them straight from the left line of Ima like the separated Nukva in the Guf of ZA. By this, they became two Partzufim, where Partzuf ZA is all right, receiving only from the right line of Ima, and the Partzuf of the separated Nukva, which adhered to him in the back, is all left since it takes only the left line from Ima, like the Nukva in his Guf.

Understand that although for herself, the Nukva in the Guf of ZA receives only left from Ima, it does not blemish the correction of the middle line at all, since his entire left side comes to him because he unites the right line and left line in Ima, and as a result, he himself has right and left, as well. Thus, the Nukva in his Guf, the left side, is already well sweetened in the right, and there is no judgment in her at all, for even the left arm of ZA is also called “the right of the Lord.”

Conversely, the separated Nukva, which now received Mochin of the left once more, since she became as a Nukva in his Guf, these Mochin have not received any sweetening yet from the Hassadim of the middle line, since they have not reached it at all. Rather, they arrived straight from the left line of Ima to the separated Nukva that is adhered to the posterior. And since there is no unification of the middle line in her, she is in a state of left without right, which are harsh judgments, and she could not withstand them.

The whole correction that is needed here is only to separate the Nukva from the posterior of ZA and return her to the anterior of ZA, in the hole of the Chazeh of ZA, so that everything that she receives, she will receive only from ZA, the middle line, and then she will have Hochma and Hassadim together, which are the whole completeness.

The Zohar explains how He separated the Nukva from the posterior of ZA and placed her in front. When He separated ZA and Nukva from adhesion of the posterior, He cast sleep on ZA, meaning the Mochin of Neshama, which are Hochma and Hassadim to which ZA grips, departed from him, leaving in him only the left side of the Mochin, which are Bina and Gevura that the Nukva clung to. These Mochin are sleep and closing of the eyes since the Hochma, the Einayim [eyes] is concealed since they cannot shine without Hassadim, as it is written, “And the Lord God cast sleep on the man and he slept.” He separated the Nukva from the posterior side of ZA, meaning the Emanator awakened the screen by returning the Yod to the Ohr [light], and the posterior Mochin of the Nukva departed. This is regarded as taking the rib from ZA since its illumination has been canceled. Afterwards, she returned to the point of Chazeh as she was before she was moved to the posterior of ZA, as it is written, “And He took one of his ribs,” and then ZA and Nukva ascended to AVI, as it is written, “And the Lord God,” AVI, “built the rib,” the Nukva, drawing new Mochin for ZA and for new NHY, from which there are all the new Mochin of the Nukva. He concealed her for the Sabbath day, preparing her for a coupling on the Sabbath day, when ZON has Mochin of Haya, which are suitable for engendering.

325. At twilight, when the Shabbat [Sabbath] wanted to enter, He created the harm-doers of the world: spirits and demons and storms. Before He completed them, the queen came with all her corrections from the Shabbat and sat before Him, since on that day, she obtains GAR of Haya that subdue and revoke all the harm-doers and the Sitra Achra, and then there is no governance in the world but hers.

When she sat before Him, He left those creations and they were not completed, for because the queen sits with the king and they connected face-to-face, who will come between them and who will approach them?

When they connected, they were perfumed in one another since the Shabbat is a day in which everything is perfumed. Because of it, the judgments were perfumed in one another since the male judgments, which are harsh at first, are perfumed at the beginning of the Nukva, where the judgments are calm, while the judgments of the Nukva, which are harsh at last, are perfumed at the end of the Dechura [male], where the judgments are calm. Thus, the upper ones and lower ones were corrected.

The Holy Idra Rabah

Cain and Abel

326. Holy Atik wanted to see if the judgments had been perfumed, that these two, Adam and Eve, adhered and harsh judgment came out from the side of the Nukva, as it is written, “And the man knew Eve his wife, and she conceived and bore Cain and said, ‘I have acquired a man from the Lord,’” since the world could not tolerate because Eve had not yet been perfumed, and the harsh serpent had cast filth of harsh judgment in her. For this reason, she could not be perfumed.

When Cain came out from the side of the Nukva, he came out strong and harsh in his judgments. When Cain came out of her, she grew weaker and was perfumed. After that, she bore another soul, more sweetened, and Cain superseded him for he was stronger since all the judgments connected with him.

After The Zohar explained the emanation of the Nukva and the sowing off, and the complete coupling of face-to-face on the day of Shabbat, now it explains the coupling of weekdays, which was after the eating from the tree of knowledge, which means an awakening of extension of Hochma from above downward, according to the will of the serpent and all the shells, which caused the coming of the serpent over Eve above, where the shell, called the “upper serpent,” received strength through the sin of the lower ones in the tree of knowledge, to adhere to the Nukva in order to draw from her the Hochma from above downward, as she was prior to the sowing. By this, it awakened the power of the left and the posterior of the Nukva, and cast filth in the souls included in the Nukva, on which he cast the control of the left, so they would not want to be incorporated in the right.

For this reason, this coupling is regarded as though two came on Eve, since on the one hand, the Nukva adhered to ZA, the middle line, which corrects the Hochma so as to shine only from below upward, and by this unites the two lines and clothes Hochma with Hassadim. On the other hand, the serpent adhered to her, awakening the extension of GAR of the left, meaning from above downward, and to separate her from the right, Hassadim, by resisting the middle line. She bore two souls, Cain and Abel, where Cain was born from the filth of the serpent, and Abel was born from the Hassadim of ZA.

After the sin of the tree of knowledge, the Emanator wanted to see if the judgments in the Nukva had been perfumed in ZA. He wanted to see if the sin of the tree of knowledge did not blemish the judgments of the Nukva, and those two, Adam and Eve, adhered to one another, meaning He awakened ZA and his Nukva to connect with each other, and harsh judgment came out from the side of the Nukva since the filth of the serpent overcame the soul, and the soul came out entirely from the phase of Nukva and the filth of the serpent in the state of from above downward of Hochma, which is harsh judgment that does not want to connect with the right, as it is written, “And the man knew Eve his wife and she conceived and bore Cain.”

But the world could not tolerate since the Nukva was not perfumed in ZA. Rather, they bore only with the control of the left. And what is the reason that she was not perfumed in ZA, since she connected to him? It is because the harsh serpent cast filth of harsh judgment in her.

Because of the sin of the lower ones with the tree of knowledge, the serpent acquired the power to cast filth in souls. Because of it, she could not be perfumed, since he cast in her the force of the control of the left over the right, which is called filth.

After Cain came out of her—the filth of the serpent and the control of the left—the force of the left in her weakened and she connected and was perfumed in the right, in ZA. After that she bore another soul, more sweetened, the soul of Abel, who emerged from ZA, from the Hassadim.

327. It is written about Cain and Abel, “And it came to pass that when they were in the field.” In the field of above, the field of apples, Malchut, from which they were born. The judgment of Cain defeated his brother because he was harsher than him, and he subdued him and concealed him under him. Finally, the Creator awakened to it and removed Cain from him, sinking him in the hole of the great abyss, and he includes his brother in the sinking of the great sea, which perfumes the upper tears, and from them, souls descend to the world, to each according to his way.

Cain and Abel are left and right in Malchut. “And it came to pass that when they were in the field,” above, in Malchut, and there was a dispute between them, as is the conduct of the right and the left, and the left, Cain, defeated the right, Abel.

But wherever the right and left fight against each other, once the right prevails, and once the left prevails, as it is written, “They rose up to the heavens; they went down to the depths.” When the left wins, the heavens rise up, meaning it pulls GAR, the waves of the sea. When the right wins, they go down to the depths, meaning the waves of the sea that rose up to heaven, their peak in the power of the left, when they obtain GAR of the left, fall once more to the holes of the depths, losing their GAR and falling to VAK once more, the hole of the great abyss, where Malchut rose to Bina and was diminished from GAR.

Thus, why is it said here that Cain killed Abel, that the left defeated the right? It is because Cain was a very harsh judgment, since the filth of the serpent governed him. This is why he prevailed over the right, Abel, subdued him and concealed him so his existence would not be recognized, since above, in spirituality, there is no other form of killing.

Cain’s control continued until the middle line, the Creator, awakened and removed Cain from Him, removed the GAR from Him, and sank it in VAK without GAR by dropping him into the hole of the great abyss, the screen of Hirik from Malchut that rose to Bina. This is so because such is the way of the middle line, to diminish the GAR of the left through the screen of Hirik, and then it is surrendered to be incorporated with the right.

Now that it has been diminished and fell into sinking in the great sea, VAK, he is incorporated with his brother, with the right. But this is only when He perfumes the upper tears, when He first brings out the stone from the hole of the abyss, lowering Malchut from Bina, and the GAR of the left are revealed once more. At that time, the division between right and left is renewed, and the judgments in the left line emerge.

They are called “two tears,” and when the Creator, the middle line, draws the white, Hassadim, the tears fall into the sea of Hochma and are perfumed, since they are incorporated in the right. When the sea perfumes the two tears with Hassadim, Cain is incorporated with his brother Abel, right. After they are incorporated, souls come down from them to the world, to each according to his way. If his actions are in the right, he draws a soul from Abel. If his actions are in the left, he draws a soul from Cain.

328. Before they are incorporated with each other, although they were concealed, they expanded in each other and became one body, controlled by Cain. From that body, souls of the brave and brazen wicked ones come down, since it is under Cain’s control. Do souls come down from both of them together? After all, they are two edges. However, one to his side, and one to his side. From Cain, souls of the wicked ones that adhere to the waste of the left are drawn, and from Abel, souls to the wicked ones that adhere to the waste of the right are drawn.

But all this is before they are incorporated with each other in the sinking of the great sea, which perfumes the upper tears. However, once they were sweetened, souls of the righteous are extended from them, which are not so righteous. Happy are the righteous whose souls are drawn from this holy body that is called Adam, who contains everything, who is the place of the crowns, the GAR, and the holy Sefirot join together into the bundle of the cluster, meaning that all the Sefirot, GAR and VAK, right and left, are all included in it together.

329. Happy are the righteous, to whom all those holy things that are said in the high and holy spirit were revealed, the spirit in which all the holy ones are incorporated. They are matters to which upper ones and lower ones listen. Happy are you, who sit on the throne of judgment, harvesters of the field, who know these things and examine them, and know your Master face-to-face, eye-to-eye. With these things, you will be rewarded with the next world, as it is written, “Know this day and return to your heart that the Lord, He is the God.” HaVaYaH [the Lord], Atik Yomin, is the God, ZA, and it is all one.

The Holy Idra Rabah

Upper Ones Below, and Lower Ones Above

330. Rabbi Shimon said, “I see upper ones below, and lower ones above; it is the form of Adam, a high correction, containing everyone.”

The correction of Adam, the middle line, diminished the GAR of the left, which are upper ones, and gave them below, as there is no desire for them, while the judgments that emerged through the illumination of GAR of the left, which were below, on the left, he lifted them up, as there is no illumination of Hochma except by revealing those judgments. Thus, it is extended from the correction of Adam that the upper ones will be below, and the lower ones above.

331. It is written, “The righteous is the foundation [Yesod] of the world,” containing six in one origin, as it is written, “His shins are pillars of marble [Shesh (six)],” since each shin has three connections in it, and two shins, six connections. Since Yesod contains NH, two shins, it follows that Yesod contains six connections as one.

The Holy Idra Rabah

General and Particular, Particular and General

332. The upper Sefirot from the Chazeh and above were included in Adam, in general and in particular, and the lower Sefirot from the Chazeh and below were included in Adam, in general and in particular. The upper Sefirot in general are in the form of Adam. In particular, in the fingers of the hands, which are five opposite five. The lower Sefirot, in the toes, are general and particular since the Guf, Tifferet, is not seen with them, as they are outside the Guf. For this reason, they are not in the Guf, since the Guf has been removed from them.

Two lines, right and left, are particular, which are two edges far from one another. The middle line is the general, containing within it the two edges together. The general comes before the particular, for first, the general was emanated, the middle line, and then the two particulars split from the middle line. This is so in the upper Sefirot, from the Chazeh of ZA and above, where Tifferet emerged first, the Guf and the middle line, and from Tifferet, two arms split out, which are the particular. Because Tifferet rose and decided between the two lines of Bina, it, too, gained three lines. This is why it is considered that two lines HG split from it.

The upper Sefirot were included in Adam, HGT above the Chazeh, in general and in particular. Tifferet, called Guf [body], emerged first, then the hands, HG, right and left, with five fingers. The upper Sefirot in the general, in the form of Adam, Tifferet, the middle line, called Adam, contains all the forms. The middle line is called “general.” In the particular, the five fingers on the right, which are opposite the five on the left, are regarded as particular.

And the lower Sefirot, NHY from the Chazeh and below, were included in Adam, in general and in particular. First, NH came out. They are called “two legs,” right and left, and they are called “particular.” Afterwards, the middle line came out, which unites them, Yesod.

The bottom Sefirot in the toes are particular and general, since first, the particular came out, the legs, since the Guf, Tifferet, is not seen with them, as they are outside the Guf. For this reason, they are not regarded as having split from the Guf like the hands, but rather that they emerged without prior incorporation of the Guf, Tifferet, and afterwards Yesod came and united them with one another. It follows that the general is after the particular.

There is a great difference, since if the general comes before the particular, no judgment is seen in the left, since to begin with, it was sweetened in the general, before it emerged into a state of particular. Conversely, if the particular comes before the general, then the judgment and dispute between right and left becomes revealed until the general comes and unites them.

The reason that from the Chazeh and above, it is considered that the general emerged before the particular, is that ZA receives the three lines from Ima, and you find that the middle line drew to it the three lines right and left of Ima, too. Thus, the middle line of ZA comes first and causes the two lines, his right and left. All this is from the Chazeh and above. Conversely, in NHY, which are outside the Guf, the sweetening of the Guf, Tifferet, cannot protect them. As a result, the particular emerged unsweetened in the middle line, and then the general, which is Yesod.

333. Thus, why is it written, “And his legs stood in that day”? It means that they are not outside the Guf, ZA, since they are attributed to him. However, the Raglayim [legs] of the Guf, means those with judgment to avenge against the wicked. They are called “those with legs,” from whom there are harsh judgments. They grip those with judgments below, in the bottom Sefirot, which are called Raglayim, and it is written about it, “And his legs stood in that day.”

The Holy Idra Rabah

The Whole of Man [Adam]

334. All those corrections above, in the holy Guf, which is the whole of man, are extended from each other and grip each other. They water each other like the blood is extended through the flowing of the tendons to here and to here, from one place to another place, and water the body. Similarly, here, too, they water each other and shine for each other until they illuminate all the worlds and are blessed thanks to them.

335. All the Sefirot that were not incorporated in the Guf, in the middle line, but are extended from the left line, are all abominable, impure, and defile anyone who approaches them to know things from them.

336. What is the lust of the shells for disciples of the wise? It is because they see in them a holy body, and they want to be incorporated, to suckle from that body. Hence, are disciples of the wise holy angels, who are not at all in a body? No; if they were outside the whole of the holy body, the middle line, they would not be holy and they would not exist. Thus, they are all in the whole of man, in the middle line, except for those who are not included in the body, but in the left line, who are impure and defile anyone who approaches them.

337. They are all from the spirit of the left, which is not sweetened in Adam, the middle line, ZA, and they went out from the general, the holy body, and were not adhered to it. For this reason, they are all impure and walk and roam the world, and come into the hole of the great abyss where He sank Cain, to adhere to the first judgment, called Cain, who went out from the whole of the body downward, since he was left without right.

They fly and roam the whole world, and fly and do not adhere to the general of the Guf, to the middle line. For this reason, they are outside all the camps of above and below, and they are impure. It is written about them, “His dwelling shall be outside the camp.”

338. In the spirit called Hevel, which is the most perfumed in the whole of the holy body, other spirits, which are more perfumed, come out and adhere to the Guf, and do not adhere. They are all hanging in the air, and they emerge from the whole of the impure spirits. They hear what they hear above, and from them, the spirits below know, since they tell them.

339. When the whole of man is perfumed above, the holy body, male and female, whose ZA and Nukva connected for a third time and the perfuming of everyone emerged, which is Shet [Seth], the upper and lower worlds were perfumed.

From here, the world of above and of below were completed, namely ZON from the perspective of the holy Guf, which is the middle line. The worlds connect and grip one another, and become one Guf, Shet, and a spirit is drawn and enters that Guf. In all of them, only one is seen, as it is written, “Holy, Holy, Holy is the Lord of Hosts,” “The whole earth is full of His glory,” for everything is one body, since the three times Holy are three lines that became one.

340. When ZA and his Nukva were perfumed with one another, the judgment was connected to mercy, and the Nukva was perfumed with the male, ZA. For this reason, they do not ascend a female without a male. One who excludes himself in this world from the whole of man, from the middle line, when he comes out from this world, he is not included in the whole of man, called a “holy body,” ZA, and holy BYA. Instead, he enters among those who are not considered man, impure BYA, who went out from the general body, which is the middle line.

341. It is written, “We will make for you ornaments of gold, studded with silver,” for the judgment of gold, the illumination of Hochma on the left, will be perfumed with Rachamim [mercy], the dots of silver, meaning that Hochma clothed in Hassadim, and there is no judgment in which there is no Hassadim, since they have been incorporated in each other.

It is written about this, “Your cheeks are lovely with ornaments, your neck with strings of beads.” The ornaments are ornaments of gold, from the left. The beads are the dots of silver, right, Hesed. “Your neck” is the whole of the Nukva, the queen, Malchut, since in the neck, there is the sanctifier of above, Yesod of Malchut. Jerusalem of below, the sanctifier in it is also called “neck.” All this is after the Nukva is perfumed by the male, and the whole of man is made. This is the whole of the faith, in the whole of man there is all the wholeness of the faith.

342. He who is called Adam and his soul departed from him and he died, must not be left at home overnight, to place him at night on the floor, for the dignity of that body, so there will be no dishonor in it, that it is a body without a soul, as it is written, “Man, with what is precious, let him not stay overnight; he is like the beasts that perish.” Man, who is more precious than all that is precious, let him not stay overnight after his death, since if they do so, they are as beasts, for after his death, he is akin to a beast.

As beasts are not regarded as man, which is why a holy spirit is not seen in them, so the dead man is as a beast, a body without a spirit. For this reason, that body, who is the most dignified, no dishonor shall be seen in it.

343. Whoever keeps the body overnight when it is without spirit makes a flaw in the Guf in the worlds, in the upper Adam. This is why it is forbidden to sleep overnight in a holy place, in the land where he dwells, in the Land of Israel, since this honorable Guf is called the “form of the king,” and if he sleeps in it, he seems like one of the beasts, without a spirit, like a beast.

344. It is written, “And the sons of the gods saw the daughters of man.” They drifted from holiness and fell into the hole of the great abyss. The daughters of man, who is ZA, who are from the phase of Hevel, who is more perfumed in the whole of the holy body, and it is written, “And they bore to them. These were the mighty men who are from the world, the men of renown.” “World,” the days of the world, ZA.

However, they are from the Sitra Achra, who once adhere to ZA, and once do not. They adhere to the Guf and do not adhere. They are all hanging in the air. The men of renown are from Malchut, who is called “name”; they are not from ZA, who is called “world.” They are the spirits from the left, which is not perfumed in Adam. This is why spirits and demons come out from them to the world, to adhere to the wicked.

345. It is written, “The fallen ones who were in the earth.” It comes to extract the others, who were not in the earth, who are not from Malchut, earth. The fallen ones are Aza and Azael. They were in the earth, which are the spirits of the left, which do not adhere to ZA but to Malchut, earth, left. The sons of the gods were not in the earth, in Malchut, but rather adhere and do not adhere to the holy body, ZA.

346. It is written, “And the Lord regretted that he had made man on the earth.” He came to take out the Adam of above, who was not in the earth, since he is not from Malchut, earth, since the whole judgment of the flood was only in Malchut, earth, and not above it. “And the Lord regretted” is written about ZA.

It is also written, “And He was saddened in His heart” that the acts of the lower ones reach ZA, to distinguish from one who is not saddened by the acts of the lower ones, since the lower ones do not blemish them. This is above ZA. “In His heart,” since He showed this to the heart of all the hearts, AA, who is clothed in the internality of ZA.

347. “And the Lord said, I will wipe out man, whom I have created from the face of the earth.’” “From the face of the earth” comes to extract Adam from Malchut, Adamah [earth]. Is it only Adam below, and Adam above was not blemished at all by this? After all, it is impossible to extract or divide them whatsoever since one does not stand without the other, and when we wipe out Adam below, we also blemish Adam above.

348. If Hochma, who is more concealed than all, Hochma of AA, were to shine to Malchut, everything would have been corrected as in the beginning, and there would have been no flood, as it is written, “I am wisdom, I dwell with slyness.” Do not pronounce it “dwell with,” but “housed,” that HS says about Malchut, who is called slyness, that she is bottom Hochma. I, Hochma, housed and established slyness, who is Malchut. And since there was a flood on the earth, on Malchut, then necessarily, HS did not shine in her.

349. Were it not for the correction of Adam, the world would not exist, as it is written, “The Lord established the earth with wisdom,” and it is written, “And Noah found favor in the eyes of the Lord.” Hochma is drawn in the correction of Adam. He established the earth with Hochma; hence, were it not for the correction of Adam, the earth would not exist. Noah, in whom there was the correction of Adam, the earth existed thanks to him, as it is written, “And Noah found favor in the eyes of the Lord,” who saved him, and by him, the whole world existed.

350. All the Mochin depend on HS, and Hochma is the whole of everything. HS, the correction of Adam was strengthened and established in it, settling everything in its correction, each in its place, as it is written, “Wisdom gives strength to the wise man more than ten rulers,” ten Sefirot, which are Adam’s complete correction. Adam is the correction in their internality, since the Mochin, which are in the internality, are called Adam, as from him the spirit exists.

351. The completeness of the faith of the one who stands on the throne is seen in Adam’s correction, as it is written, “An image in the similitude of a man atop him from above.” Happy is he who knows and looks at the hidden things and is not mistaken in them, since these things were given only to those who sit on the throne of judgment, and to the harvesters of the field who came in and went out, as it is written, “For the ways of the Lord are straight; the righteous will walk in them, and the wicked will fail in them.”

352. Rabbi Shimon wept and said, “If, with the words that have been revealed here, the friends would have been concealed and departed from this world, it would have been all good, since they have not been revealed to anyone in this world.” He reiterated and said, “I regret my words, but rather that they will be rewarded with existing in this world, for it is revealed and known to Atik that I did not act for my own glory, nor for the glory of my father’s house, or for the glory of these friends, but in order for them not to be mistaken in His ways and come through the gate of His hall with dishonor, and so they would not be denied entry. Happy is my portion with them for the next world.

The Holy Idra Rabah

The Departure of the Three Friends

353. Before the friends went out from the Idra [Rashbi’s cave], Rabbi Yosi Ben Yaakov, Rabbi Hizkiya, and Rabbi Yisa died. The friends saw that the holy angels were carrying them in the Parsa, and Rabbi Shimon said a word and the friends calmed down. He cried out and said, “Perhaps a decree has been made on us to be punished, since what was revealed by us, has never been revealed since the day when Moses stood on Mount Sinai, as it is written, “And he was there with the Lord forty days and forty nights.” What am I here if this is why they were punished?”

354. He heard a voice: “Happy are you Rabbi Shimon, and happy is your portion and the portion of the friends who live with you, for what was revealed to you was not revealed to all the hosts above.” However, it is written, “Cursed be the man before the Lord who rises up and builds this city Jericho; he shall lay its foundation with his firstborn, and with his youngest he shall set up its gates.” It is even more so with the friends, who, with a great and courageous desire adhered their souls at that time when they were taken by the angels. Happy are they, for they departed out of the wholeness.

Jericho is the posterior of Malchut, where there is the curse. Joshua cursed that anyone who builds her posterior, all his sons will die. And if the one who builds and completes the posterior of Malchut is like that, that he must give up all his sons for her, it is much more so with the friends, who, with a great and courageous desire, adhered their souls, completing the construction of the anterior of Malchut, where there is the blessing; their reward is certainly great indeed. And if they departed, then all the wholeness has come to them with the departure. Happy are they that they have departed because of the wholeness.

The reason for their departure is that at the end of the Idra, they reached the degree of the end of correction, at which time the Parsa is canceled, and the whole difference between from-the-Chazeh-and-below to from-the-Chazeh-and-above is canceled. Therefore, these three friends, whose souls were from the Chazeh and below, were canceled and rose to a higher degree, becoming as the degree of above the Chazeh. And since the general has not achieved this correction, they had to depart from this world and rise up.

The friends saw that the holy angels were carrying them in the Parsa, that they had departed because of the cancelation of the Parsa, which is considered that angels took them in the Parsa that has departed. Happy are they, for they had departed because of the wholeness, since the wholeness with which they were rewarded, the canceling of the Parsa, with which others will be rewarded only at the end of correction, this is what caused their departure.

355. While the matters were being revealed, upper ones and lower ones were excited, and a voice awakened and declared in 250 worlds that ancient matters have been revealed below. And while these were perfuming their souls with these words, their soul went out with a kiss and connected to the Parsa, and the upper angels took them and raised them up.

From the Chazeh of ZA and below, it is regarded as 250 worlds: NH is two hundred, and half of Tifferet is fifty. The reason for their passing is because the part from the Chazeh and below received its full correction with the completion of the Idra and the Parsa had been canceled. Upper ones and lower ones were excited that the revealing of the secrets corrected the entire Partzuf, both from the Chazeh and above, and from the Chazeh and below. Also, a voice awakened and declared in 250 worlds, from the Chazeh and below, that ancient matters have been revealed below, that all the corrections that pertain to from-the-Chazeh-and-below are revealed.

These three friends were from the phase of from-the-Chazeh-and-below. Hence, while they were perfuming their souls with these matters, as the corrections of their souls were being completed, their soul went out with a kiss, and was tied to the Parsa. Because their souls were from the phase of the Parsa, after the 250 worlds were completed and the Parsa was canceled, their souls rose along with the Parsa.

356. Rabbi Shimon said, “How happy is the portion of those three, and how happy is our potion for the next world thanks to this.” A second voice came out and said, “And you who adhere to the Lord your God, are alive every one of you this day.” They arose and went. Wherever they looked, scents came up. Rabbi Shimon said, “This means that the world is blessed thanks to us.” The faces of all of them were shining, and the people of the world could not look at them.

357. Ten went into the Idra, and seven came out of it. Rabbi Shimon was happy, and Rabbi Aba was sad. One day, Rabbi Shimon was sitting, and Rabbi Aba was with him. Rabbi Shimon said a word, and they saw those three friends, that high angels were bringing them and showing them treasures and chambers of above, because of their glory, and were admitting them into the mountains of the pure persimmon. Rabbi Aba’s mind was calmed.

358. Since that day, the friends did not move from the house of Rabbi Shimon. When he would reveal secrets, only they were there. Rabbi Shimon would call them, “We are seven eyes of the Lord,” as it is written, “These seven are the eyes of the Lord,” which is written about us. Rabbi Aba said, “We are six candles that shine from a seventh, from Bina. You are the seventh of everyone, since there is no existence to the six, HGT NHY, unless from the seventh, Bina, for everything depends on the seventh.”

Rabbi Yehuda would call him Shabbat, from which all six days are blessed, as it is written, “Sabbath to the Lord, dedicated [holy] to the Lord.” Just as Shabbat [Sabbath] is dedicated to the Lord, so Rabbi Shimon is Shabbat, dedicated to the Lord.

The Holy Idra Rabah

Elijah

359. Rabbi Shimon said, “I wonder about that girded man with the hair,” who is Elijah, why was he not in our Idra when those holy matters were revealed?” In the meantime, Elijah came with three drops of light shining in his face. Rabbi Shimon told him, “What is the reason that my lord was not at the wine feast, which is engraved and set for his lord in the day of Joy?”

360. Elijah told him, “As you live, Rabbi, seven days before you entered your Idra, all those who would come and be with him in the Idra were chosen before the Creator. I was ready there, and I wanted to be before Him in the Idra, but then they tied me by my shoulders and I could not walk, since on that day, the Creator sent me to make miracles for Rav Hamnuna Saba and his friends who were given to the palace of the king. I made a miracle for them, dropping for them the wall of the king’s hall, and they were entangled by the ties of the wall and fell along with it, and forty-five ministers died. I took out Rav Hamnuna and his friends, and cast them to Bikaat Ono and they were saved. I set before them bread and water since they had not eaten for three days, and that whole day when you were in the Idra, I did not part from them.

361. “When I returned, I found the Parsa that all those pillars took, the angels, with three of the friends on it. I asked the angels and they told me that this is the portion of the Lord from the joy of Rabbi Shimon and his friends. Happy are you Rabbi Shimon, and happy is your portion and the portion of the friends who sit before you. Many degrees have been established for you for the next world, many illuminating lights are destined to shine for you.

362. “That day, fifty crowns were crowned to Rabbi Pinhas Ben Yair your father-in-law, and I went with him in all those rivers of mountains of pure persimmon, and he chose his place and was established.” Rabbi Shimon said to him, “The righteous are tied to the origin of the crowns, to the beginnings of months and occasions, and Sabbaths, more than on all other days.”

363. Elijah told him, “Even all those on the outside have an ascent at that time, as it is written, ‘And it shall come to pass that from one new moon to another, and from one Sabbath to another, all flesh shall come to bow down before Me.’ Those on the outside, who are not righteous, which is why the text calls them ‘all flesh,’ if they come, the righteous all the more so. ‘From one New Moon to another,’ since then the patriarchs are crowned, the holy Merkava [chariot/structure], HGT of ZA, which ascend and become HBD. “And from one Sabbath to another,’ for then the seventh of the six days is crowned, as then Malchut acquires GAR, as it is written, ‘And God blessed the seventh day.’

364. “And you, Rabbi Shimon, the seventh of the six, will be more crowned and holy than all. Three delights, three meals, which are present in the seventh, the friends, those righteous, are destined to delight in, in the next world by your merit. It is written, ‘And call the Sabbath a ‘delight,’ the holy one of the Lord ‘honorable.’’ ‘The holy one of the Lord’ is Rabbi Shimon, who is called ‘honorable’ in this world and in the next world.”

Fear, Humbleness, and Hassidut

135. It is written, “But the mercy [Hesed] of the Lord is from the world and to the world on those who fear Him, and His righteousness to children’s children.” How great is the fear of the Creator, that humbleness is included in fear, and Hassidut [the quality of Hesed] is included in humbleness. It follows that anyone in whom there is fear of sin has all of them. One who has no fear of heaven has neither humbleness nor Hassidut.

136. One who exits fear and clothes in humbleness, humbleness is better, and he is incorporated in all of them, as it is written, “Because of humbleness, there is fear of the Lord.” Anyone in whom there is fear of heaven is rewarded with humbleness. Anyone in whom there is humbleness is rewarded with Hassidut. Anyone in whom there is fear of heaven is rewarded with all of them. With humbleness, as it is written, “Because of humbleness, there is fear of the Lord.” With Hassidut, as it is written, “But the mercy [Hesed] of the Lord is from the world and to the world on those who fear Him.”

137. Anyone in whom there is Hassidut is called an “angel of the Lord of hosts,” as it is written, “For the lips of a priest will guard knowledge, and they should seek Torah from his mouth, for he is an angel of the Lord of hosts.” How did the priest merit being called an “angel of the Lord of hosts”? As the angel of the Lord of hosts is above in heaven, so is the priest an angel of the Lord of hosts below.

138. An angel of the Lord of hosts above is Michael, the great minister who comes from Hesed of above. He is the great priest of above. It is as though the High Priest of below is called an “angel of the Lord of hosts,” since he comes from the side of Hesed, and Hesed is Rachamim [mercy] within Rachamim. This is why there is no priest from the side of judgment. A priest is rewarded with Hesed because of the fear, as it is written, “But the mercy [Hesed] of the Lord is from the world and to the world on those who fear Him.”

139. Why is it written “from the world and to the world”? They are two worlds, ZA and Malchut, two worlds that returned into one world, uniting with each other. “From the world and to the world” means the upper rule, Adam of above, ZA, and Adam of below, Malchut. It is written, “Days of old [Hebrew: the world],” and it is written, “Years of the world, which are written about ZA, who is called “world.”

140. “But the mercy [Hesed] of the Lord is from the world and to the world on those who fear Him,” indicating that anyone who fears sin is called Adam [man], that two worlds are on him, which are called Adam, if there are fear, humbleness, and Hassidut in him, since fear is the whole of everything.

141. A man is an inclusion of male and female, since one in whom male and female have been ‎connected is called a “man,” and then he is fearing heaven. Moreover, there is humbleness ‎in him. Even more, there is Hesed [mercy] in him.‎ And one in whom there are no male and female, there are neither fear nor humbleness, nor ‎Hassidut in him. This is why man is called the “inclusion of everything.” Since ‎he is called “man,” there is Hesed in him, as it is written, “I said, ‘Let a world of Hesed be ‎built.’” But the world cannot be built unless there are male and female.

142. It is also written, “But the mercy [Hesed] of the Lord from the world and to the world on those who fear Him, and His righteousness to children’s children,” since those who fear Him are the whole of man, male and female, for otherwise, there is no fear in him.

“The mercy of the Lord from the world and to the world” are the priests, who come from the side of Hesed. They inherit this lot, which comes from the upper world, ZA, to the lower world, Malchut. “On those who fear him” are the priests below, who incorporate male and female, as it is written, “and make atonement for himself and for his house.” His house is the Nukva [female], in order to be incorporated in the man. “And His righteousness to children’s children,” since he has been rewarded with children’s children.

A Priest without a Mate Is Forbidden in the Work

143. “This” is Malchut, as it is written, “because she [in Hebrew: this] was taken out of Man,” and it is written, “She [in Hebrew: this] shall be called Woman.” “This” is included in the man, ZA, Hesed. “This” is Nukva, Hesed is male. For this reason, the male, who comes from the side of the white, Hesed, is called Hesed, and “this” is called “justice,” since she comes from the side of the red, which is left and judgment. This is why a woman is called a “flame of fire” and “judgment.”

It is written, “And His righteousness for children’s children,” and it is not written, “His Hesed is for children’s children.” “His righteousness” means His righteousness of Hesed, his mate, that they were perfumed in one another. Because His righteousness also includes the male, Hesed, it is written “and His righteousness.”

This is why a priest, who has no mate, is forbidden to work, as it is written, “and make atonement for himself and for his house.”

144. This is why the priest is forbidden to work when he has no woman, since the Shechina [Divinity] is not present in one who did not marry a wife. The priests must have the Shechina present in them more than the whole of the rest of the nation. And when the Shechina is in them, there is Hesed in them, and they are called Hassidim and must bless the people, as it is written, “And Your Hassidim shall bless You.” It is also written, “Your Tummim and Your Urim to the man who is Your Hassid.”

Because the priest is called Hassid, he must bless. This is why it is written, “Speak to Aaron and to his sons saying, ‘Thus shall you bless,’” since they are called Hassidim, and it is written, “And Your Hassidim shall bless You.”

Thus Shall You Bless

145. “Thus shall you bless the children of Israel, say to them.” “Thus shall you bless,” in the holy tongue, in fear, in humbleness, since Malchut is called Koh, in which there are holiness, fear, and humbleness. “Thus shall you bless” is justice, Malchut, who is called Koh, since all the judgments come from Koh because Koh comes from the word Keheh [dark] for when Malchut is in the left, she is dark and does not shine, and all the judgments are extended from her.

It is written, “But thus [Koh] far, you have not listened.” It is as Moses threatens in the name of Koh, and it is written, “By this you will know that I am the Lord,” who was threatening in the name of “this.” It is all one since Malchut is called Koh and is called “this,” and it is written, “neither did he set his heart to this, as well,” that she was ready to destroy his country.

146. Judgments awaken from Koh, from Malchut. When Hesed connected with her, she was perfumed, and for this reason, it was given to a priest, who comes from Hesed, so that Koh would bless her and perfume her. This is why it is written, “Thus shall you bless,” meaning although that Koh is in judgments, perfume her and bless her, as it is written, “Thus shall you bless the children of Israel,” which means bless Koh with this Hesed and perfume her for the children of Israel so that no judgments will be in them.

147. “Thus shall you bless the children of Israel, say to them.” It is not written say [in plural form] but say [in singular form]. It comes to extract, for once the villains have grown many, nothing is being publicized, since they were not commanded to publicize the name Koh. This is implied from the words “say to them,” simply say, and not “tell them.”

When it is written, “Thus shall you bless,” why is it not written “tell them”? Rather, if they merit, tell them, for the blessings reach Israel. If they do not merit, simply “say.”

148. It is written, “And I Daniel alone saw the vision, and the people who were with me did not see the vision, but great dread fell upon them.” And I alone saw? But they were prophets, and he was not a prophet! And who are they? Hagai, Zechariah, and Malachi. Thus, the holy became secular [not holy].

But it is written, “did not see the vision.” Why were they afraid? It is written about Daniel, “I saw,” and he was not afraid. And he was not a prophet. Thus, secular into holiness? That is, one who is not a prophet is holier than a prophet.

149. However, it is written, “Though an army may encamp against me, my heart shall not fear. If war rises against me, in this I trust.” “This” is Malchut. “This” was his lot and his portion to strengthen and take vengeances. The Creator made David a holy Merkava with the patriarchs, and he received more high and holy crowns than all that the patriarchs had bequeathed him. King David inherited kingship and his sons after him. And in the place of the upper Malchut, he grew strong and he and his sons inherited this Malchut [kingship], and their governance did not move for many generations.

150. When Malchut awakened to David’s sons, there is no one to rise before them, as it is written, “And I Daniel alone saw the vision,” which is Malchut, who is called a “vision,” since he was from David’s sons, as it is written, “Now from among those of the sons of Judah were Daniel, Hananiah,” and others. Hence, he saw and was delighted in her, for she was from the side of the inheritance of the portion and lot of his father David.

And because she was his, he endured her and did not fear, while the others could not endure and were afraid. Although they did not see, their saw their fortune. When that Koh awakens in her judgments, the people of the world cannot rise against her.

151. But when the priests spread their hands, which come from Hesed, the Hesed above awakens and connects to this Koh, and it is perfumed and blessed with a shining face to the children of Israel, and the judgments are removed from them, as it is written, “Thus shall you bless the children of Israel,” and not the rest of the nations.

152. For this reason, the priest blesses and non-other, so that Hesed would awaken through his counting, since he is called Hassid, as it is written, “to the man who is Your Hassid,” and he comes from the side of Hesed. It is written, “And Your Hassidim shall bless You.” Do not pronounce it “shall bless you,” but “shall bless Koh.” Thus shall you bless, with the explicit name; thus shall you bless, in the holy tongue.

153. When the priest below arises and spreads out his hands, all the holy Sefirot above awaken and fix themselves so as to be blessed. They shine from the depth of the well, Bina, which is always extended to them, and the blessings do not stop and become springs for all the worlds, which are blessed and watered by all of them.

154. When the priests raise their hands, whisper and silence are made in all the worlds. It is like a king who wanted to make a coupling with the queen, and wanted to come to her stealthily, and all the servants awaken at that time and whisper, “But the king is coming to make a coupling with the queen.” The queen is the assembly of Israel, Malchut.

155. The priest must raise the right hand over the left hand, as it is written, “And Aaron raised his hands to the people and blessed them.” It is written “his hands” [without a Yod, in Hebrew], and not “his hands” [with a Yod] because of the merit of the right hand over the left, since it is written, “And he will rule over you,” that the male, right, will rule over the Nukva, left.

156. A priest who wants to raise his hands must have additional holiness to his holiness; he must sanctify his hands on the hand of the holy one, the Levite, meaning the priest must take the holiness of the water from his hands, as it is written, “You shall sanctify the Levites.” It is also written about the Levites, “Also, bring with you your brethren of the tribe of Levi, the tribe of your father, that they may be joined with you and serve you while you and your sons are with you,” which are included in your father’s tribe.

Thus, any priest who raises his hands must be sanctified by a holy one, so that additional holiness would be added to his holiness. And therefore, he will not take the holiness of the water from another person who is not holy.

157. The Levite, by whom the priest is sanctified, must first sanctify himself. Why is he sanctified by a Levite and not by another priest? Another priest should not sanctify his fellow priest, since he might be an incomplete priest, who is forbidden to work, and a complete priest should not be blemished by the blemished one, who is incomplete. But a Levite, who is complete and worthy of ascending the stand to do the work of the tabernacle, is complete. This is called “holy,” as it is written, “And you shall sanctify the Levites.” He is also called “pure,” as it is written, “And you shall purify them.” For this reason, the priest must add holiness to his holiness, to be incorporated with a Levite, too, since the state of purity is only in the Levite.

158. A priest who raises his hands, his fingers must not touch each other so that each of the holy Sefirot will be blessed in itself, as it should be, since the holy name should be interpreted with inscribed letters so as not to mix one with the other, and he will aim with these words.

159. The Creator wanted the upper ones to be blessed so the lower ones would be blessed, since after the upper Sefirot are filled with the abundance of blessings, they bless the lower ones. The upper ones, which are holy in upper holiness, are blessed by the lower ones, who are holy in upper holiness, and they are holier than all the holy ones below, the priests, as it is written, “And Your Hassidim shall bless You.”

160. Any priest who does not know to whom he blesses and what is the blessing that he blesses, his blessing is not a blessing, as it is written, “For the lips of a priest should guard knowledge, and people shall seek Torah [instruction] from his mouth.” Daat [knowledge] is the Sefira Daat that unites HB. “People shall seek Torah from his mouth,” meaning the upper ones will seek from the mouth of ZA, to know how the Torah above, which is called “Torah,” is unified. The written Torah is in ZA, who is called the “written Torah,” and the oral Torah is in Malchut, who is called the “oral Torah.” The priest must aim with these words of above, to unify the holy name properly.

Say to Them

161. The holy name is revealed and concealed. The revealed one is written with Yod-He-Vav-He. The concealed one is written with other letters. The one that has been covered is concealed from all. Even the one that has been revealed is covered with other letters because of the one that is more concealed of all that is concealed that is inside.

The revealed name is ZA. The concealed one, AA, is covered with other letters, Aleph-Hey-Yod-Hey [EKYEH], which is the name of Keter. AA is clothed in the internality of ZA, and even the one that has been revealed is covered with other letters, Aleph-Dalet-Nun-Yod [ADNI], the name of Malchut. Because of the one who is more concealed of all that is concealed, AA, who is clothed in the internality of ZA, ZA is covered, too, and only ADNI is revealed.

162. Here the priest must add the holy name and remove the Rachamim, which are all included in the speaking of twenty-two letters, the Ketarim of Rachamim. This is the name of the twenty-two letters presented in the Blessing of the Priests [part of the Eighteen Prayer]. The twenty-two qualities of Rachamim [mercy] are concealed in the letters of this name, which are the thirteen corrections of Dikna of Atik, which is more concealed and hidden than all, and the nine corrections of Dikna that were revealed from ZA.

Nine and thirteen are twenty-two, and all twenty-two qualities of Rachamim connect in the combination of one name that the priest was aiming when he raised his hands, in the twenty-two engraved letters in the name twenty-two.

163. When there was humility in the world, the name of the twenty-two letters was revealed to all. When insolence increased in the world, it was concealed in its letters. When it was revealed, the priest would aim and the name would be interpreted and revealed. He would aim with the blocked, concealed, and hidden, and the name would be revealed and interpreted. When insolence increased in the world, everything became concealed in inscribed letters, in the twenty-two letters.

164. Moses said all twenty-two qualities of Rachamim on two occasions: 1) He said thirteen qualities of the Atik of Atiks that is more concealed than all, who is AA, to lower them to the place where judgment is present, to ZA, to subdue the judgments. They are the thirteen qualities of Rachamim that he said in the portion Ki Tissa, “Merciful and gracious God,” etc. 2) He said nine qualities of Rachamim that are incorporated in ZA and shine from Atik that is more concealed than all, which are said in the portion Shlach: Patient and very kind,” etc.

The priest contains them when he raises his hands to bless the people, and you find that all the worlds are blessed on the side of Rachamim, which are extended from the concealed Atik, who is more concealed than all. All those twenty-two letters in the name that emerges from the Blessing of the Priests are concealed qualities, the twenty-two qualities of Rachamim.

165. There are fifteen letters in the three words [in Hebrew] “The Lord will bless you and preserve you.” These are three verses in the Blessing of the Priests, and three names, where in each verse there is one name of the Lord [HaVaYaH], which are twelve letters. This is so because in each name there are four letters, and three times four is twelve. With the three verses, they are fifteen, which are incorporated opposite them in the fifteen letters of “The Lord will bless you and preserve you.” The priest aims in all of this.

All the upper ones and lower ones are perfumed in the twenty-two letters, in the name twenty-two, which are concealed in these three verses of the Blessing of the Priests, which correspond to the twenty-two qualities of Rachamim that contain everything.

This is why it is written, “say to them,” and not “tell them,” that he should aim in all those degrees. “Say,” with hidden words of above. “Say,” with the count of 248 organs in a person, minus one. Minus one, since all 248 are dependent on the upper one, AA, and all are blessed in this blessing in these three verses, “Say to them.” “To them,” to include the upper ones and lower ones in the blessing.

166. What did David see that he said, “You preserve man and beast, O Lord”? With man, it is fitting, but why a beast? It is all in the calculation of the salvation. If they merit, they are saved like man; if they do not merit, they are saved like a beast.

167. The Creator called Israel Adam [man], such as above, ZA, and He called them beast, all in one verse, as it is written, “And You are My flock, the flock of My pasture, you are man.” This is so because Israel are called “man” and “beast.” For this reason, “You preserve man and beast, O Lord.”

If they merit, they are called “man,” such as above. If they do not merit, they are called “beast,” and all are blessed at the same time. Man above is ZA, HaVaYaH filled with the letters Aleph, which is Adam [man] in Gematria (45). The beast below, Malchut, is HaVaYaH filled with the letters Hey, which is Behema [beast] in Gematria (52). In Israel, too, there are two degrees, man and beast, those souls that are drawn from ZA and those souls that are drawn from Malchut. This is “You save man and beast, O Lord.”

168. There is no blessing below before it is present above, first. When it is present above, it is also present below. Everything depends on above, for better and for worse. For better, as it is written, “I will answer the heaven, and they will answer the earth.” For worse, as it is written, “The Lord will command the hosts of above, above, and the kings of the earth, on the earth.”

169 This is why it is written, “Say to them,” indicating that the upper ones and lower ones will all be blessed together. In the beginning, it is written, “Thus shall you bless,” and afterwards, “the children of Israel,” simply “tell them.” It is not written, “Say to Israel,” so that all will be blessed together, upper ones and lower ones,” The Lord will bless you,” above, “and preserve you,” below. “The Lord will shine His face to you,” above, “and pardon you,” below. “The Lord will lift up His face to you,” above, “and give you peace,” below.

170. All are blessed together in the twenty-two engraved letters of the holy name, incorporated and concealed in the Blessing of the Priests. All are blessed in the twenty-two letters. They are Rachamim within Rachamim, and there is no judgment in them. “The Lord will lift up His face to you.” Is “lift up” not judgment? “Lift up” means take away and remove, so that judgment is not present whatsoever.

When the Priest Raises His Hands

171. When the priest raises his hands, the people must not look at him, since the Shechina is in his hands. Since they do not see, how does it harm them? After all, it is written, “For man shall not see me and live.” In their life, they do not see, but only in their death, they see. However, since the holy name is implied in the fingers of their hands, and one must be fearful, and although they do not see the Shechina, they should not look at the hands of the priests so that the people will not be insolent toward the Shechina.

172. When the priest raises his hands, the people should sit in fear and dread, and know that that time is a time of good will in all the worlds, and the upper ones and lower ones are blessed, and there is no judgment in all of them. This is the time when the concealed is revealed, the Atik of Atiks, in ZA, and there is peace in all the worlds.

173a. In the beginning of these three verses there is Yod, Yod, Yod: Yod of “will bless you,” Yod of “will shine,” and Yod of “will lift up.” All of them come to show the complete faith, and that whoever should be blessed by Atik, which is Yod of HaVaYaH, will be blessed. Yod-Yod-Yod is three times that ZA is blessed with everything from Atik. The three letters Yod correspond to the three lines, since “will bless you” is the right line, “will shine” is the left line, and “will lift up” is the middle line. For this reason, “The Lord will bless you” is above, for ZA to receive from Atik, and “will preserve you” is below, for Israel.

173b. Anyone who regrets in his dream should come when the priests stretch out their hands and say, “Master of the world, I am Yours and my dreams are Yours,” since at that time, there is mercy in all the worlds, and one who prays his prayer for his sorrow, the judgment turns for him into mercy.

The Blessing of the Priests

174. It is a commandment for the priest to bless the people every day by raising up of the fingers, and to bless a blessing every day so there are blessings above and below. The five fingers of the right are more important than those of the left. Hence, with the blessing that the priest blesses the people, he should raise the right above the left.

175. When the priest stretches out his hands, the Shechina is present on those fingers since the Creator agrees with the priests in these blessings, and Israel are blessed from above, from the Shechina that is present on the fingers, and from below, from the priest who is blessing.

176. The things they do below awaken their corresponding things above. By the spreading of the priest’s fingers below, the Shechina awakens to come and be on them. Several things in the world awaken things above; this is the reason for the shaking of the Lulav and the blowing of the Shofar [festive ram’s horn]. It is also in the ten fingers that the Shechina is awakened to be present on them, and ten degrees above are awakened to shine, the ten Sefirot of ZA.

177. For this reason, it is forbidden for one to raise one’s fingers for no reason, except in prayer, and in blessings, and in the name of the Creator. Raising the fingers is an awakening of the holy name and faith. Raising the fingers appoints ten rulers by raising them, since the fingers indicate the revealing of Hochma. Also, the priest must bless with a good eye, with the consent of the Shechina.

178. When a blessing comes out from the mouth of a priest, sixty letters in the Blessing of the Priests come out and fly in the firmament, and sixty ministers are appointed over each letter, and everyone thanks for all the blessings. There are sixty letters in the blessings since Israel are sixty myriads (600,000), and they are always in sixty myriads in the world, and each of the letters in the blessings is one myriad. For this reason, they correspond to sixty myriads in Israel.

179. The holy name that comes out from the Blessing of the Priests rises up to the throne above, Bina, and the upper Shechina, Bina, and the lower Shechina, Malchut, thank and agree with the priest in these blessings. Then all those sixty appointees over each letter are blessed, and this is why it is written, “So they shall put My name on the children of Israel, and I will bless them,” and then the Creator blesses Israel.

180. The Blessing of the Priests: May the Lord bless you; may the Lord shine; may the Lord lift up. The origin of these three names is Yod Hey Vav Hey, holiness, EKYEH-EKYEH-EKYEH, that from his origin is Yod-He-Vav-He. The connection of the two of them, the unification of the two of them, is ADNI, in which there are the letters Aleph-Yod. A fourth Aleph-Yod is implied from the two explicit names in them.

The name Yod-Bet-Kof is an acronym for unification-blessing-holiness [in Hebrew], which are three names EKYEH HaVaYaH ADNI, which are Yod-Bet-Kof (112) in Gematria. First, The Zohar interprets the blessing, which is the Blessing of the Priests. It says, “May the Lord bless you; may the Lord shine; may the Lord lift up. The origin of these three names is Yod Hey Vav Hey, for the blessing is HaVaYaH, and they are the three names HaVaYaH in the Blessing of the Priests. They correspond to three lines, three letters Yod in HaVaYaH filled with SAG (63 in Gematria), Yod-Hey-Vav-Hey, for the three letters Yod of SAG are the acronym of these three HaVaYot.

Now it interprets holiness. It says that the origin of holiness, EKYEH-EKYEH-EKYEH, is Yod-He-Vav-He, that holiness is EKYEH, and they are three EKYEH corresponding to three lines, three letters Aleph in HaVaYaH filled with MA (45 in Gematria) like this: Yod-He-Vav-He. This is so because these three letters Aleph are the acronym of three EKYEH.

Now it interprets unification. It says that the connection of the two of them, the unification of the two of them, is ADNI, that the unification of these two names HaVaYaH EKYEH in holiness and in the blessing is in the name ADNI, in which there are the letters Aleph-Yod. For this reason, the acronyms of two names, EKYEH HaVaYaH, are in it, where the Aleph is of EKYEH, the Yod is of HaVaYaH, implying that the two names EKYEH HaVaYaH are united in the Aleph-Yod of ADNI.

Since there are three EKYEH and three HaVaYot, corresponding to three lines, which are three letters Yod in HaVaYaH filled with SAG, and three letters Aleph in HaVaYaH filled with MA, you find that after their unification with each other, they are three times Aleph-Yod, since in each line there are Aleph-Yod corresponding to the acronym EKYEH-EKYEH, and the Aleph-Yod in ADNI in Malchut receive from the three Aleph-Yod in these three lines.

So They Shall Put My Name

181. “So they shall put My name” means that they will correct, that through their blessing, the priests will correct the Sefirot of the right to the right, and the Sefirot the left to the left. They must not err in them and correct everything so the upper ones and lower ones are blessed.

182. If they do so, it is written, “And I will bless them,” those priests, as it is written, “And those who bless you are blessed,” and as it is written, “And I will bless those who bless you.” They bless the people, and I will bless those who bless.

183. A priest whom the people does not love will not raise his hands. There is a story about a priest who arose and raised his hands, and before he completed, he became a pile of bones, since he did not bless with love. And another priest arose and raised his hands and blessed, and corrected that day. Any priest who does not love the people, or that the people does not love him, will not raise his hands to bless the people, as it is written, “the good-eyed, he will be blessed.” Do not pronounce it “will be blessed,” but “will bless.”

184. It is said about that wicked one Balaam that when he gave himself up to bless Israel, he was looking with an evil eye so the blessing would not come true. He hung his words on the evil eye, as it is written, “The oracle of Balaam the son of Beor,” for Beor hated them more than all the people in the world.

185. It is written, “Open your eyes,” to bless. The blessing of Rav Hamnuna Saba, he would say it like this: May the Creator open His eyes on you.” It is written about the wicked, “The oracle of the man whose eye is open,” so they would not be blessed by him. For this reason, the priest who blesses with a good eye, his blessing comes true, and one who does not bless with a good eye, it is written, “Do not eat the bread of an evil eyed man, nor desire his delicacies,” meaning do not want any blessing from him at all.

186. “But the Lord your God would not listen to Balaam.” Should it not have written “to Balak,” since Balak did everything? However, because he was closing his eyes so that Israel would not be blessed, the Creator said to Balaam, “Wicked! You closed your eyes so that My children would not be blessed, I will open My eyes, and I will turn all the things you say into blessings,” as it is written, “And the Lord your God will turn for you the curse into a blessing, since the Lord your God loves you.”

187. It is written, “The good eyed, he will be blessed, for he has given of his bread to the poor.” “Of his bread,” as it is written, “the bread of his God from the Holy of Holies,” meaning that the bread of his God came out from the Holy of Holies. For this reason, “He has given of his bread to the poor.” How beloved are Israel by the Creator, for the upper ones are not blessed unless for Israel.

The good eyed is Yesod. The poor is Malchut. Bina is the Holy of Holies. This means that the Holy of Holies, Bina, the abundance called “bread of his God,” comes out from her. The good eyed, Yesod, gave of his bread, the abundance of Bina, called the “bread of his God,” to the poor, to Malchut.

188. The Creator swore that He would not enter the Jerusalem of above, the complete coupling of Yod-Hey, until Israel enter the Jerusalem of below, until the complete redemption, as it is written, “A holy one in your midst, and I will not come into a city,” that as long as the Shechina is in exile, the name of above is incomplete, and as long as all the corrections have not been corrected, prior to the end of correction, it is as though the holy name remains deficient.

This is so because there are two couplings in AVI: internal and external. The Creator swore that He would not enter the Jerusalem of above in the inner coupling of Yod-Hey, which are AVI. However, the external coupling of AVI is applied in the 6,000 years. It was said about the internal coupling, as though the holy name remains deficient, but not about the external coupling.

189. Rabbi Zira said to Rabbi Aba, “I saw the face of the Shechina, and one who sees ‎the face of the Shechina should walk and run after her, as it is written, ‘Let us know, let us pursue the knowledge of the Lord,’ and it is written, ‘Many nations shall come and say, ‘Come, let us go up to the mountain of the Lord, to the house of the God of Jacob, and He will teach us His ways, and we shall walk in His paths. For out of Zion the law shall go forth, and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem.’’ And I want to walk after you and ‎learn from those good things that you taste each day from the holy chamber of Rabbi ‎Shimon.”

And He Counted It to Him as Righteousness

190. It is written, “And he believed in the Lord, and he counted it to him as righteousness.” Does this mean that the Creator regarded it as righteousness for Abraham, or Abraham to the Creator? It is written, “considered,” in female form [in Hebrew], meaning that certainly, Abraham considered it for the Creator.

It is written, “And He brought him outside and said, ‘Look now toward heaven, and count the stars if you can.’” The Creator told him, “Come out from the wisdom of the stars of yours, for Abraham was seeing in the wisdom of the stars that he would not bear [children]. “This is not the way to know My name. You see and I see. Abram does not bear, but Abraham does bear.” From here on, try the other way so as to know My name, for it is written, “Thus shall your descendants be.” “Thus” [Kaf-Hey in Hebrew, 25] is the tenth Sefira of the holiness of the king to know His name, a Sefira from which the judgments awaken.

191. “Thus shall your descendants be,” that his descendants will be from the actual Malchut. And were it not for the Sefira Malchut, he would have no descendants. By this, Malchut had been turned for him into mercy. At that time, Abraham was delighted to look and to know His name and adhere to Him, since he was told about the “Thus.” And although judgments awaken from her, Abraham considered that Sefira, that although she is judgment, it is as though she is mercy, for were it not for her, he would have no children, as it is written, “considered,” in female form, considered the Sefira Malchut, regarded her as righteousness, that she is mercy, for justice is judgment and righteousness is mercy.

Kaf-Hey is the final Sefira, Malchut, and she is called “justice” and judgments awaken from her. Although Abraham knew that judgments awaken from this judgment, he regarded her as righteousness, from whom judgments do not awaken, since she is mercy.

And the Lord Blessed Abraham with Everything

192. “And the Lord blessed Abraham with everything” is as it is written, “for everything in heaven and on earth,” that He blessed Abraham with the Sefira Yesod, who is called “all,” who is the giver and blesses the quality of Malchut. “All,” Yesod, receives from heaven, ZA, and gives to the earth, Malchut. It is written, “Thus shall you bless,” that the priests will bless Malchut, who is called Koh, for because of Israel, Koh is blessed by the priest, so that Israel below are blessed and there will be blessing in everything. For the future [end of correction], it is written, “May the Lord bless you from Zion.” “Blessed be the Lord from Zion, who dwells in Jerusalem,” meaning that Malchut will not need to be blessed first, but the blessing will always be in her. Zion is the internality of Malchut; Jerusalem is the externality of Malchut.

Moses Had Finished

193. “And it came to pass on the day when Moses had finished establishing the tabernacle,” in the day when the bride, the Shechina, entered the Hupa [wedding canopy]. Thus, how will we explain the verse, “In the day when Moses had finished”? It would have been enough to write “In the day when it was finished.” However, this teaches that she entered thanks to Moses. Was the Shechina delayed until now and did not enter her place? But it is written, “And Moses could not come to the tabernacle since the cloud had been on it, and the glory of the Lord had filled the tabernacle.” Thus, the Shechina was in the tabernacle prior to that day. However, there is no before or after in the Torah, and the words “Moses could not come” are later than what is written here.

194. ‎“And it came to pass on the day when Moses had finished [Hebrew: Kalot].” The Shechina is ‎called Kalat Moshe [Moses’ bride]. It is written, “You have ascended on high; You have taken captive; You have taken gifts among men.” But when the Creator told him, “Take your shoes off your ‎feet,” the mountain shook. Angel Michael said to the Creator, “Lord of the world, do You wish ‎to destroy man’s construction? But it is written, ‘Male and female He created them and ‎blessed them,’ and there is blessing only in one who is male and female. And why did You tell ‎Moses to part from his wife? Thus, ‘Take your shoes off your feet’ means that he should part ‎from his wife.’” Here the text uses euphemism.

195. The Creator said to him, “But Moses carried out being fruitful and multiplying; now I want him to marry the Shechina, and for him, the Shechina will come down to dwell with him, as it is written, ‘You have ascended on high; You have taken captive.’ The captive is the Shechina, who Moses carried with him. ‘You have taken gifts among men.’ It is not written “in a man,” with a Shva [punctuation sign], but ‘in the man,’ with a Kamatz [another punctuation sign], indicating the known man above, who is ZA.” The gift is the Shechina, which ZA had given him. On the day when the Shechina came down, on the day when she married Moses, it is written, “On the day when Moses had finished.”

196. It is written about Joshua, whose face was as the face of the moon, “Take off your shoe.” He did not part from his wife unless at specific times, for the purpose of prophesy, since the Shechina was not so married to him and he was not worthy of her, as it is written, “And Joshua fell to the ground on his face.” But here, she is indeed Moses’ bride. “You have taken gifts among men.” It is written “gifts” without a Vav [in Hebrew], which is the sign for plural form, since it concerned the Shechina, who is singular. Happy is Moses that his Master wanted his glory over that of all the other people in the world.

One President a Day

197. “And the Lord said to Moses, ‘One president a day.” “One president a day shall make sacrifice their offering for the dedication of the altar.” “A day” is the days above, that have been educated to bless, which are twelve boundaries, HG TM, with three lines in each, which are twelve boundaries that are divided. Each one is corrected and educated in the blessing by those presidents below, for each president would correct one day. They are all blessed by the merit of the altar of above, Bina, and even the lower world, and even the nations of the world are blessed.

198. Had the twelve presidents not offered, the world would have been unable to withstand the twelve presidents of Ishmael, as it is written, “twelve presidents according to their nations.” Once the twelve presidents of Israel had sacrificed, the control was taken away from all of them. Because of it, “one president a day.”

199. All that they had sacrificed, they sacrificed such as above, so that everyone would be blessed, as it is written, sixty rams, sixty male goats. This is as it is written, “Sixty mighty men around her,” which are HGT NHY of ZA, since from the side of Gevura, each one comprises ten, and they are sixty. “One gold pan of ten, full of incense,” corresponding to the kingship [Malchut]. Happy are the righteous, on whom the Creator bestows blessings and hears their prayer. It is written about them, “He shall regard the prayer of the destitute, and shall not despise their prayer.”